Photon Starvation Artifact Reduction by Shift-Variant Processing

The x-ray computed tomography (CT) images with low dose are noisy and may contain photon starvation artifacts. The artifacts are location and direction dependent. Therefore, the common shift-invariant denoising filters do not work well. The state-of-the-art methods to process the low-dose CT images...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gengsheng L. Zeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9687433/
Description
Summary:The x-ray computed tomography (CT) images with low dose are noisy and may contain photon starvation artifacts. The artifacts are location and direction dependent. Therefore, the common shift-invariant denoising filters do not work well. The state-of-the-art methods to process the low-dose CT images are image reconstruction based; they require the raw projection data. In many situations, the raw CT projections are not accessible. This paper suggests a method to denoise the low-dose CT image using the pseudo projections generated by the application of a forward projector on the low-dose CT image. The feasibility of the proposed method is demonstrated by real clinical data.
ISSN:2169-3536