Analysis of agricultural meteorological disasters in Shaanxi Province from 1981 to 2018 and their impact on grain production

This paper studied the change characteristics of four types of agricultural meteorological disasters such as flood, drought, hail and freeze and their impact on the total grain yield of Shaanxi Province. Based on the agricultural statistical data of Shaanxi Province from 1981 to 2018, the disaster-a...

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Main Authors: Chunlin Wang, Yufei Xiong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/64/e3sconf_icrteg2020_01002.pdf
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author Chunlin Wang
Yufei Xiong
author_facet Chunlin Wang
Yufei Xiong
author_sort Chunlin Wang
collection DOAJ
description This paper studied the change characteristics of four types of agricultural meteorological disasters such as flood, drought, hail and freeze and their impact on the total grain yield of Shaanxi Province. Based on the agricultural statistical data of Shaanxi Province from 1981 to 2018, the disaster-affected rate, disaster-suffered rate and disaster intensity index, as well as the grey correlation analysis method were used to analyze the agricultural meteorological disasters and their impact on grain yield in Shaanxi Province from 1981 to 2018. The results show that drought has the largest disaster-affected area and disaster-suffered area in Shaanxi Province, but the disaster-affected rate and disaster-suffered rate increases first and then decreases. The difference of disaster intensity among flood, drought and hail is relatively small, among which the drought disaster has the strongest disaster intensity and the freeze has a relatively weak disaster intensity. The grey correlation analysis show that the affected area of hail disasters has the greatest impact on the total grain yield of Shaanxi Province, followed by drought and flood, and the affected area of freeze disaster has a relatively small impact on the total grain yield.
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spelling doaj.art-e61d5bb60321406a890ebfe7e079af552022-12-21T22:44:47ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422020-01-012040100210.1051/e3sconf/202020401002e3sconf_icrteg2020_01002Analysis of agricultural meteorological disasters in Shaanxi Province from 1981 to 2018 and their impact on grain productionChunlin WangYufei XiongThis paper studied the change characteristics of four types of agricultural meteorological disasters such as flood, drought, hail and freeze and their impact on the total grain yield of Shaanxi Province. Based on the agricultural statistical data of Shaanxi Province from 1981 to 2018, the disaster-affected rate, disaster-suffered rate and disaster intensity index, as well as the grey correlation analysis method were used to analyze the agricultural meteorological disasters and their impact on grain yield in Shaanxi Province from 1981 to 2018. The results show that drought has the largest disaster-affected area and disaster-suffered area in Shaanxi Province, but the disaster-affected rate and disaster-suffered rate increases first and then decreases. The difference of disaster intensity among flood, drought and hail is relatively small, among which the drought disaster has the strongest disaster intensity and the freeze has a relatively weak disaster intensity. The grey correlation analysis show that the affected area of hail disasters has the greatest impact on the total grain yield of Shaanxi Province, followed by drought and flood, and the affected area of freeze disaster has a relatively small impact on the total grain yield.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/64/e3sconf_icrteg2020_01002.pdfshaanxi provinceagrometeorological disastergrain yield
spellingShingle Chunlin Wang
Yufei Xiong
Analysis of agricultural meteorological disasters in Shaanxi Province from 1981 to 2018 and their impact on grain production
E3S Web of Conferences
shaanxi province
agrometeorological disaster
grain yield
title Analysis of agricultural meteorological disasters in Shaanxi Province from 1981 to 2018 and their impact on grain production
title_full Analysis of agricultural meteorological disasters in Shaanxi Province from 1981 to 2018 and their impact on grain production
title_fullStr Analysis of agricultural meteorological disasters in Shaanxi Province from 1981 to 2018 and their impact on grain production
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of agricultural meteorological disasters in Shaanxi Province from 1981 to 2018 and their impact on grain production
title_short Analysis of agricultural meteorological disasters in Shaanxi Province from 1981 to 2018 and their impact on grain production
title_sort analysis of agricultural meteorological disasters in shaanxi province from 1981 to 2018 and their impact on grain production
topic shaanxi province
agrometeorological disaster
grain yield
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/64/e3sconf_icrteg2020_01002.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT chunlinwang analysisofagriculturalmeteorologicaldisastersinshaanxiprovincefrom1981to2018andtheirimpactongrainproduction
AT yufeixiong analysisofagriculturalmeteorologicaldisastersinshaanxiprovincefrom1981to2018andtheirimpactongrainproduction