Using the SPE and Micro-HPLC-MS/MS Method for the Analysis of Betalains in Rat Plasma after Red Beet Administration

The objective of this study was to develop a simple and reproducible method for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of betalains in plasma samples, based on Solid Phase Extraction (SPE) and micro-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (micro-HPLC-MS/MS). The eigh...

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Main Authors: Tomasz Sawicki, Jerzy Juśkiewicz, Wiesław Wiczkowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-12-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/12/2137
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author Tomasz Sawicki
Jerzy Juśkiewicz
Wiesław Wiczkowski
author_facet Tomasz Sawicki
Jerzy Juśkiewicz
Wiesław Wiczkowski
author_sort Tomasz Sawicki
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to develop a simple and reproducible method for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of betalains in plasma samples, based on Solid Phase Extraction (SPE) and micro-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (micro-HPLC-MS/MS). The eight betalain compounds detected and quantified were characterized in the fortified rat blood plasma samples. The developed method showed a good coefficient of determination (R2 = 0.999), good recovery, precision, and appropriate limits of detection (LOD) and quantification (LOQ) for these compounds. Application of this method for the treatment of rat plasma samples collected after the betalain preparation administration, for the first time, revealed the presence of native betalains and their metabolites in plasma samples. Moreover, among them, betanin (2.14 ± 0.06 µmol/L) and isobetanin (3.28 ± 0.04 µmol/L) were found at the highest concentration. The results indicated that the combination of an SPE method with a micro-HPLC-MS/MS analysis may be successfully applied for the determination of betalains in the blood plasma.
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spelling doaj.art-e61f8ced01904fd4873becac1c4ad4022022-12-22T00:44:19ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492017-12-012212213710.3390/molecules22122137molecules22122137Using the SPE and Micro-HPLC-MS/MS Method for the Analysis of Betalains in Rat Plasma after Red Beet AdministrationTomasz Sawicki0Jerzy Juśkiewicz1Wiesław Wiczkowski2Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Tuwima 10, 10-748 Olsztyn, PolandInstitute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Tuwima 10, 10-748 Olsztyn, PolandInstitute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn, Tuwima 10, 10-748 Olsztyn, PolandThe objective of this study was to develop a simple and reproducible method for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of betalains in plasma samples, based on Solid Phase Extraction (SPE) and micro-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (micro-HPLC-MS/MS). The eight betalain compounds detected and quantified were characterized in the fortified rat blood plasma samples. The developed method showed a good coefficient of determination (R2 = 0.999), good recovery, precision, and appropriate limits of detection (LOD) and quantification (LOQ) for these compounds. Application of this method for the treatment of rat plasma samples collected after the betalain preparation administration, for the first time, revealed the presence of native betalains and their metabolites in plasma samples. Moreover, among them, betanin (2.14 ± 0.06 µmol/L) and isobetanin (3.28 ± 0.04 µmol/L) were found at the highest concentration. The results indicated that the combination of an SPE method with a micro-HPLC-MS/MS analysis may be successfully applied for the determination of betalains in the blood plasma.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/12/2137betalainsplasmasolid phase extraction (SPE)micro-HPLC-MS/MSvalidation method
spellingShingle Tomasz Sawicki
Jerzy Juśkiewicz
Wiesław Wiczkowski
Using the SPE and Micro-HPLC-MS/MS Method for the Analysis of Betalains in Rat Plasma after Red Beet Administration
Molecules
betalains
plasma
solid phase extraction (SPE)
micro-HPLC-MS/MS
validation method
title Using the SPE and Micro-HPLC-MS/MS Method for the Analysis of Betalains in Rat Plasma after Red Beet Administration
title_full Using the SPE and Micro-HPLC-MS/MS Method for the Analysis of Betalains in Rat Plasma after Red Beet Administration
title_fullStr Using the SPE and Micro-HPLC-MS/MS Method for the Analysis of Betalains in Rat Plasma after Red Beet Administration
title_full_unstemmed Using the SPE and Micro-HPLC-MS/MS Method for the Analysis of Betalains in Rat Plasma after Red Beet Administration
title_short Using the SPE and Micro-HPLC-MS/MS Method for the Analysis of Betalains in Rat Plasma after Red Beet Administration
title_sort using the spe and micro hplc ms ms method for the analysis of betalains in rat plasma after red beet administration
topic betalains
plasma
solid phase extraction (SPE)
micro-HPLC-MS/MS
validation method
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/12/2137
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