Identification of the <i>Brassica</i> <i>Campestris</i> ssp. <i>Chinensis</i> <i>BcHY5</i> Gene Important for Hypocotyl Length

The primary domain/leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor, Elongated Hypocotyl (HY5), is crucial for the photomorphogenesis of seedlings. Here, we identified <i>BcHY5</i> as a regulator of hypocotyl length from the non-heading Chinese cabbage (NHCC) variety ‘Suzhouqing’, which encode...

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Main Authors: Yiran Li, Ying He, Wenyuan Lin, Cheng Jiang, Xilin Hou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/10/2573
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author Yiran Li
Ying He
Wenyuan Lin
Cheng Jiang
Xilin Hou
author_facet Yiran Li
Ying He
Wenyuan Lin
Cheng Jiang
Xilin Hou
author_sort Yiran Li
collection DOAJ
description The primary domain/leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor, Elongated Hypocotyl (HY5), is crucial for the photomorphogenesis of seedlings. Here, we identified <i>BcHY5</i> as a regulator of hypocotyl length from the non-heading Chinese cabbage (NHCC) variety ‘Suzhouqing’, which encoded a protein comprised 164 amino acid residues. Ectopic expression of <i>BcHY5</i> in <i>Arabidopsis</i> shortens the length of the hypocotyl. Additionally, we discovered a protein called BcBBX24 containing the B-BOX (BBX) domain, which is the interacting partner of BcHY5. Yeast two-hybrid (Y2H), bimolecular fluorescence complementation (BiFC) and GST pull-down assays revealed that BcHY5 interacted with BcBBX24. Additionally, by physically binding to the promoter of <i>BcHY5</i>, BcBBX24 inhibited the transcriptional activity of BcHY5. Therefore, our findings reveal a transcriptional mechanism through which light response occurs in NHCC seedlings, where BcHY5 can interact with BcBBX24 and BcBBX24 can prevent <i>BcHY5</i> transcription.
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spelling doaj.art-e627f0a0b84749fb98e309c6283da5812023-11-23T22:29:30ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952022-10-011210257310.3390/agronomy12102573Identification of the <i>Brassica</i> <i>Campestris</i> ssp. <i>Chinensis</i> <i>BcHY5</i> Gene Important for Hypocotyl LengthYiran Li0Ying He1Wenyuan Lin2Cheng Jiang3Xilin Hou4State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops (East China), Engineering Research Center of Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization of Horticultural Crops, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops (East China), Engineering Research Center of Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization of Horticultural Crops, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops (East China), Engineering Research Center of Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization of Horticultural Crops, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops (East China), Engineering Research Center of Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization of Horticultural Crops, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops (East China), Engineering Research Center of Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization of Horticultural Crops, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaThe primary domain/leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor, Elongated Hypocotyl (HY5), is crucial for the photomorphogenesis of seedlings. Here, we identified <i>BcHY5</i> as a regulator of hypocotyl length from the non-heading Chinese cabbage (NHCC) variety ‘Suzhouqing’, which encoded a protein comprised 164 amino acid residues. Ectopic expression of <i>BcHY5</i> in <i>Arabidopsis</i> shortens the length of the hypocotyl. Additionally, we discovered a protein called BcBBX24 containing the B-BOX (BBX) domain, which is the interacting partner of BcHY5. Yeast two-hybrid (Y2H), bimolecular fluorescence complementation (BiFC) and GST pull-down assays revealed that BcHY5 interacted with BcBBX24. Additionally, by physically binding to the promoter of <i>BcHY5</i>, BcBBX24 inhibited the transcriptional activity of BcHY5. Therefore, our findings reveal a transcriptional mechanism through which light response occurs in NHCC seedlings, where BcHY5 can interact with BcBBX24 and BcBBX24 can prevent <i>BcHY5</i> transcription.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/10/2573non-heading Chinese cabbage<i>BcHY5</i>photomorphogenesishypocotyl<i>BcBBX24</i>
spellingShingle Yiran Li
Ying He
Wenyuan Lin
Cheng Jiang
Xilin Hou
Identification of the <i>Brassica</i> <i>Campestris</i> ssp. <i>Chinensis</i> <i>BcHY5</i> Gene Important for Hypocotyl Length
Agronomy
non-heading Chinese cabbage
<i>BcHY5</i>
photomorphogenesis
hypocotyl
<i>BcBBX24</i>
title Identification of the <i>Brassica</i> <i>Campestris</i> ssp. <i>Chinensis</i> <i>BcHY5</i> Gene Important for Hypocotyl Length
title_full Identification of the <i>Brassica</i> <i>Campestris</i> ssp. <i>Chinensis</i> <i>BcHY5</i> Gene Important for Hypocotyl Length
title_fullStr Identification of the <i>Brassica</i> <i>Campestris</i> ssp. <i>Chinensis</i> <i>BcHY5</i> Gene Important for Hypocotyl Length
title_full_unstemmed Identification of the <i>Brassica</i> <i>Campestris</i> ssp. <i>Chinensis</i> <i>BcHY5</i> Gene Important for Hypocotyl Length
title_short Identification of the <i>Brassica</i> <i>Campestris</i> ssp. <i>Chinensis</i> <i>BcHY5</i> Gene Important for Hypocotyl Length
title_sort identification of the i brassica i i campestris i ssp i chinensis i i bchy5 i gene important for hypocotyl length
topic non-heading Chinese cabbage
<i>BcHY5</i>
photomorphogenesis
hypocotyl
<i>BcBBX24</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/10/2573
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AT wenyuanlin identificationoftheibrassicaiicampestrisisspichinensisiibchy5igeneimportantforhypocotyllength
AT chengjiang identificationoftheibrassicaiicampestrisisspichinensisiibchy5igeneimportantforhypocotyllength
AT xilinhou identificationoftheibrassicaiicampestrisisspichinensisiibchy5igeneimportantforhypocotyllength