A modified Box and Cox power transformation to determine the standardized precipitation index

The objective of this research was to create a new transformation method, based on a modification of the Box and Cox power transformation (SMBC) by adding the ratio of skewness to two sample sizes, to characterized rought conditions with a standardized precipitation index (SPI). Along with the var...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tanachot Chaito, Manad Khamkong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2018-08-01
Series:Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/40-4/18.pdf
Description
Summary:The objective of this research was to create a new transformation method, based on a modification of the Box and Cox power transformation (SMBC) by adding the ratio of skewness to two sample sizes, to characterized rought conditions with a standardized precipitation index (SPI). Along with the various classical data transformations, namely the Box and Cox power transformation (BC), the exponential transformation, the Yeo and Johnson transformation, and a modification to BC by adding range, the results of a simulation study showed that the BC and SMBC methods had similar efficiencies when transforming gamma data, Weibull data, and Pearson type III data to a normal distribution, and notably, SMBC performed particularly well with the latter. Drought conditions were evaluated using the SMBC transformation on real-life data from rain gauging stations at Muang (Lamphun), Mae Prik (Lampang) and Chom Thong (Chiang Mai), Thailand. The SMBC proved to be particularly useful in determining the SPI.
ISSN:0125-3395