Clinical Implications of TβRII Expression in Breast Cancer.

To explore the relationship between TβRII [type II TGFβ (transforming growth factor β) receptor] expression and clinicopathological characteristics, and to evaluate the prognostic significance of TβRII expression in breast cancer.Clinicopathological data and prognostic information of 108 patients wi...

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Main Authors: Ningning Gao, Qixi Zhai, Yinyan Li, Kun Huang, Donglin Bian, Xuemei Wang, Caigang Liu, Hong Xu, Teng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4638357?pdf=render
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author Ningning Gao
Qixi Zhai
Yinyan Li
Kun Huang
Donglin Bian
Xuemei Wang
Caigang Liu
Hong Xu
Teng Zhang
author_facet Ningning Gao
Qixi Zhai
Yinyan Li
Kun Huang
Donglin Bian
Xuemei Wang
Caigang Liu
Hong Xu
Teng Zhang
author_sort Ningning Gao
collection DOAJ
description To explore the relationship between TβRII [type II TGFβ (transforming growth factor β) receptor] expression and clinicopathological characteristics, and to evaluate the prognostic significance of TβRII expression in breast cancer.Clinicopathological data and prognostic information of 108 patients with histologically confirmed breast cancer who were surgically treated at China Medical University between January 2007 and September 2008 were reviewed and the association between the clinicopathological characteristics and TβRII expression was analyzed by chi-square test and multivariate analysis. The expression of TβRII was assessed by immunohistochemistry.Of the 108 patients, 60 cases were TβRII positive and 48 cases were negative. There was no significant association between TβRII expression of the patients older than 40 years and that of the younger than 40 years (56.0% vs 50.0%; P = 0.742). The TβRII expression rate was significantly increased in patients with lymph node metastasis compared to those without lymph node metastasis (67.40% vs 46.8%; P = 0.033). Statistically significant relationships were found between increasing tumor clinical stage and high TβRII expression (P = 0.011). TβRII expression was not associated with the expression of ER(estrogen receptor), PR, (progesterone receptor), Her-2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) (P = 0.925,P = 0.861, and P = 0.840, respectively). Patients with high TβRII expression showed poorer 5-year disease-free survival (DFS) compared to those with low expression (66.7% vs 45.6%; P = 0.028) by univariate analysis. Survival analysis demonstrated that TβRII was associated with poor DFS (P = 0.011). Subgroup analysis revealed that TβRII expression was associated with shorter DFS in patients with lymph node metastasis, ER-positive, PR-positive or Her-2-negative tumors (P = 0.006, P = 0.016, P = 0.022, and P = 0.033, respectively). Cox regression analysis revealed that high TβRII expression was related to poor 5-year DFS, and it was an independent factor for predicting the poor outcome for breast cancer patients (P = 0.016).High levels of TβRII expression were associated with lymph node metastasis, increasing tumor clinical stage, and poorer 5-year DFS in patients with breast cancer. TβRII may be a potential prognostic marker for breast cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-e62c5b731a2e4b89870000aef59527cc2022-12-21T23:54:24ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-011011e014141210.1371/journal.pone.0141412Clinical Implications of TβRII Expression in Breast Cancer.Ningning GaoQixi ZhaiYinyan LiKun HuangDonglin BianXuemei WangCaigang LiuHong XuTeng ZhangTo explore the relationship between TβRII [type II TGFβ (transforming growth factor β) receptor] expression and clinicopathological characteristics, and to evaluate the prognostic significance of TβRII expression in breast cancer.Clinicopathological data and prognostic information of 108 patients with histologically confirmed breast cancer who were surgically treated at China Medical University between January 2007 and September 2008 were reviewed and the association between the clinicopathological characteristics and TβRII expression was analyzed by chi-square test and multivariate analysis. The expression of TβRII was assessed by immunohistochemistry.Of the 108 patients, 60 cases were TβRII positive and 48 cases were negative. There was no significant association between TβRII expression of the patients older than 40 years and that of the younger than 40 years (56.0% vs 50.0%; P = 0.742). The TβRII expression rate was significantly increased in patients with lymph node metastasis compared to those without lymph node metastasis (67.40% vs 46.8%; P = 0.033). Statistically significant relationships were found between increasing tumor clinical stage and high TβRII expression (P = 0.011). TβRII expression was not associated with the expression of ER(estrogen receptor), PR, (progesterone receptor), Her-2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) (P = 0.925,P = 0.861, and P = 0.840, respectively). Patients with high TβRII expression showed poorer 5-year disease-free survival (DFS) compared to those with low expression (66.7% vs 45.6%; P = 0.028) by univariate analysis. Survival analysis demonstrated that TβRII was associated with poor DFS (P = 0.011). Subgroup analysis revealed that TβRII expression was associated with shorter DFS in patients with lymph node metastasis, ER-positive, PR-positive or Her-2-negative tumors (P = 0.006, P = 0.016, P = 0.022, and P = 0.033, respectively). Cox regression analysis revealed that high TβRII expression was related to poor 5-year DFS, and it was an independent factor for predicting the poor outcome for breast cancer patients (P = 0.016).High levels of TβRII expression were associated with lymph node metastasis, increasing tumor clinical stage, and poorer 5-year DFS in patients with breast cancer. TβRII may be a potential prognostic marker for breast cancer.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4638357?pdf=render
spellingShingle Ningning Gao
Qixi Zhai
Yinyan Li
Kun Huang
Donglin Bian
Xuemei Wang
Caigang Liu
Hong Xu
Teng Zhang
Clinical Implications of TβRII Expression in Breast Cancer.
PLoS ONE
title Clinical Implications of TβRII Expression in Breast Cancer.
title_full Clinical Implications of TβRII Expression in Breast Cancer.
title_fullStr Clinical Implications of TβRII Expression in Breast Cancer.
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Implications of TβRII Expression in Breast Cancer.
title_short Clinical Implications of TβRII Expression in Breast Cancer.
title_sort clinical implications of tβrii expression in breast cancer
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4638357?pdf=render
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