Disorder effects on the coupling strength of coupled photonic crystal slab cavities

We study the effects of disorder on the coupling strength of coupled photonic crystal slab cavities by considering fully-3D electromagnetic calculations. Specifically, we investigate two coupled L 3 cavities at 30° and 60° configurations, where the coupling strength J (or photon hopping) is extracte...

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Main Authors: J P Vasco, V Savona
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2018-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aace8d
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author J P Vasco
V Savona
author_facet J P Vasco
V Savona
author_sort J P Vasco
collection DOAJ
description We study the effects of disorder on the coupling strength of coupled photonic crystal slab cavities by considering fully-3D electromagnetic calculations. Specifically, we investigate two coupled L 3 cavities at 30° and 60° configurations, where the coupling strength J (or photon hopping) is extracted from the simulations in the presence of disorder. We found that the relative fluctuations of the photon hopping are more sensitive to disorder effects than the corresponding fluctuations in the eigenfrequencies of the coupled cavities. Furthermore, for the typical range of disorder in state-of-the-art devices, the J fluctuations are found to increase linearly as a function of the disorder amplitude. This allows one to set upper bounds to the amplitude of fabrication imperfections, for which the coupling predicted by design can still be expected, on average, in a fabricated device.
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spelling doaj.art-e62e48e612c04dbf99cb577324f777102023-08-08T14:52:35ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302018-01-0120707500210.1088/1367-2630/aace8dDisorder effects on the coupling strength of coupled photonic crystal slab cavitiesJ P Vasco0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5495-1010V Savona1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8984-6584Institute of Physics , École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, SwitzerlandInstitute of Physics , École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, SwitzerlandWe study the effects of disorder on the coupling strength of coupled photonic crystal slab cavities by considering fully-3D electromagnetic calculations. Specifically, we investigate two coupled L 3 cavities at 30° and 60° configurations, where the coupling strength J (or photon hopping) is extracted from the simulations in the presence of disorder. We found that the relative fluctuations of the photon hopping are more sensitive to disorder effects than the corresponding fluctuations in the eigenfrequencies of the coupled cavities. Furthermore, for the typical range of disorder in state-of-the-art devices, the J fluctuations are found to increase linearly as a function of the disorder amplitude. This allows one to set upper bounds to the amplitude of fabrication imperfections, for which the coupling predicted by design can still be expected, on average, in a fabricated device.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aace8dphotonic crystalscoupled cavitiesdisorder
spellingShingle J P Vasco
V Savona
Disorder effects on the coupling strength of coupled photonic crystal slab cavities
New Journal of Physics
photonic crystals
coupled cavities
disorder
title Disorder effects on the coupling strength of coupled photonic crystal slab cavities
title_full Disorder effects on the coupling strength of coupled photonic crystal slab cavities
title_fullStr Disorder effects on the coupling strength of coupled photonic crystal slab cavities
title_full_unstemmed Disorder effects on the coupling strength of coupled photonic crystal slab cavities
title_short Disorder effects on the coupling strength of coupled photonic crystal slab cavities
title_sort disorder effects on the coupling strength of coupled photonic crystal slab cavities
topic photonic crystals
coupled cavities
disorder
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aace8d
work_keys_str_mv AT jpvasco disordereffectsonthecouplingstrengthofcoupledphotoniccrystalslabcavities
AT vsavona disordereffectsonthecouplingstrengthofcoupledphotoniccrystalslabcavities