Influence of diabetes, high blood pressure and smoking habit to hospital admission of patients with cardiac heart failure

Heart failure is a result of many cardiac diseases and the reason for about 20 percent of hospital admissions of elderly patients aged over 65.The objective of the study was establish influence of diabetes mellitus, high blood pressure and smoking to hospitalization of patients with heart failure....

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Main Authors: A. Macić-Džanković, B. Pojskić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Association of Zenica-Doboj Canton 2007-02-01
Series:Medicinski Glasnik
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ljkzedo.com.ba/medglasnik/vol41/M6_7.pdf
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author A. Macić-Džanković
B. Pojskić
author_facet A. Macić-Džanković
B. Pojskić
author_sort A. Macić-Džanković
collection DOAJ
description Heart failure is a result of many cardiac diseases and the reason for about 20 percent of hospital admissions of elderly patients aged over 65.The objective of the study was establish influence of diabetes mellitus, high blood pressure and smoking to hospitalization of patients with heart failure. We performed a retrospective observational study of patients with CHF admitted to Cardiology Department of the Cantonal Hospital Zenica between April 2005 and April 2001. Age, sex and risk factors for diabetes mellitus, high blood pressure and smoking were evaluated. A total of 754 patients were treated , 78 (9%) of them having been with CHF: 35(44,87%) men and 43 (55,12%) women, without significant sex differences. Diabetes was presented at 32 (41%) patients with CHF, 7(9%) men and 25 (32 %) women (p>0,05). 32(41%) of patients with CHF suffered from diabetes mellitus,7 (9%) men and 25 (32%) women, 48(61%) were smokers, and 42 (54%) patients had high blood pressure. Diabetes mellitus, high blood pressure and smoking were significant factors for hospitalization of patients with CHF in this study whereas diabetes mellitus was a significant risk factor for female patinets. These data correspond to the data from the world references and once again they outline significance of treating risk factors for arteriosclerosis and hear failure.
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spelling doaj.art-e62e58c538b7481dab5139773a95e1352022-12-22T03:11:50ZengMedical Association of Zenica-Doboj CantonMedicinski Glasnik1840-01321840-24452007-02-01413538Influence of diabetes, high blood pressure and smoking habit to hospital admission of patients with cardiac heart failureA. Macić-DžankovićB. PojskićHeart failure is a result of many cardiac diseases and the reason for about 20 percent of hospital admissions of elderly patients aged over 65.The objective of the study was establish influence of diabetes mellitus, high blood pressure and smoking to hospitalization of patients with heart failure. We performed a retrospective observational study of patients with CHF admitted to Cardiology Department of the Cantonal Hospital Zenica between April 2005 and April 2001. Age, sex and risk factors for diabetes mellitus, high blood pressure and smoking were evaluated. A total of 754 patients were treated , 78 (9%) of them having been with CHF: 35(44,87%) men and 43 (55,12%) women, without significant sex differences. Diabetes was presented at 32 (41%) patients with CHF, 7(9%) men and 25 (32 %) women (p>0,05). 32(41%) of patients with CHF suffered from diabetes mellitus,7 (9%) men and 25 (32%) women, 48(61%) were smokers, and 42 (54%) patients had high blood pressure. Diabetes mellitus, high blood pressure and smoking were significant factors for hospitalization of patients with CHF in this study whereas diabetes mellitus was a significant risk factor for female patinets. These data correspond to the data from the world references and once again they outline significance of treating risk factors for arteriosclerosis and hear failure.http://www.ljkzedo.com.ba/medglasnik/vol41/M6_7.pdfheart failurehospital admissionrisk factors
spellingShingle A. Macić-Džanković
B. Pojskić
Influence of diabetes, high blood pressure and smoking habit to hospital admission of patients with cardiac heart failure
Medicinski Glasnik
heart failure
hospital admission
risk factors
title Influence of diabetes, high blood pressure and smoking habit to hospital admission of patients with cardiac heart failure
title_full Influence of diabetes, high blood pressure and smoking habit to hospital admission of patients with cardiac heart failure
title_fullStr Influence of diabetes, high blood pressure and smoking habit to hospital admission of patients with cardiac heart failure
title_full_unstemmed Influence of diabetes, high blood pressure and smoking habit to hospital admission of patients with cardiac heart failure
title_short Influence of diabetes, high blood pressure and smoking habit to hospital admission of patients with cardiac heart failure
title_sort influence of diabetes high blood pressure and smoking habit to hospital admission of patients with cardiac heart failure
topic heart failure
hospital admission
risk factors
url http://www.ljkzedo.com.ba/medglasnik/vol41/M6_7.pdf
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