Battery technologies: lithium & beyond

Global efforts to mitigate climate change are causing a transition from non-renewable energy resources (fossil fuels) to renewable energy resources (wind, solar, hydroelectricity, geothermal). This energy transition to sustainably meet the world’s growing needs for electricity, heating, cooling, and...

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Main Author: Prayag Biswal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Association of Physical Chemists (IAPC) 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Electrochemical Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pub.iapchem.org/ojs/index.php/JESE/article/view/1973
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author Prayag Biswal
author_facet Prayag Biswal
author_sort Prayag Biswal
collection DOAJ
description Global efforts to mitigate climate change are causing a transition from non-renewable energy resources (fossil fuels) to renewable energy resources (wind, solar, hydroelectricity, geothermal). This energy transition to sustainably meet the world’s growing needs for electricity, heating, cooling, and power for transport is widely considered to be one of the biggest challenges facing humanity in this century. The transition is enabled by improvements in generation and storage technologies critical to harvesting inherently intermittent renewable energy. Moreover, growing needs for smaller, lighter, more powerful portable electronic devices and more powerful electric vehicles suitable for long-range transportation have further fostered the demand for dispatchable and efficient electrical energy storage. These have catalyzed rapid development and commercialization of high-energy and lightweight rechargeable batteries, primarily based on lithium. However, lithium-enabled rechargeable batteries are plagued with challenges such as uncontrolled surface/interface (low safety), sluggish transport & reaction kinetics (slow charging), & relatively rare abundance of the metal (high cost). Moving beyond lithium necessitates the development of safe & fast-charging rechargeable batteries based on relatively abundant metals (i.e. Na, Zn, Al, Fe, etc.).
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spelling doaj.art-e6330b4345eb48d8b8e089fdfadd82fe2023-07-20T21:31:51ZengInternational Association of Physical Chemists (IAPC)Journal of Electrochemical Science and Engineering1847-92862023-07-0113410.5599/jese.1973Battery technologies: lithium & beyondPrayag Biswal0Schlumberger Ltd. USAGlobal efforts to mitigate climate change are causing a transition from non-renewable energy resources (fossil fuels) to renewable energy resources (wind, solar, hydroelectricity, geothermal). This energy transition to sustainably meet the world’s growing needs for electricity, heating, cooling, and power for transport is widely considered to be one of the biggest challenges facing humanity in this century. The transition is enabled by improvements in generation and storage technologies critical to harvesting inherently intermittent renewable energy. Moreover, growing needs for smaller, lighter, more powerful portable electronic devices and more powerful electric vehicles suitable for long-range transportation have further fostered the demand for dispatchable and efficient electrical energy storage. These have catalyzed rapid development and commercialization of high-energy and lightweight rechargeable batteries, primarily based on lithium. However, lithium-enabled rechargeable batteries are plagued with challenges such as uncontrolled surface/interface (low safety), sluggish transport & reaction kinetics (slow charging), & relatively rare abundance of the metal (high cost). Moving beyond lithium necessitates the development of safe & fast-charging rechargeable batteries based on relatively abundant metals (i.e. Na, Zn, Al, Fe, etc.). https://pub.iapchem.org/ojs/index.php/JESE/article/view/1973multivalent batteriesnext-generation batteriesPeter Faguy
spellingShingle Prayag Biswal
Battery technologies: lithium & beyond
Journal of Electrochemical Science and Engineering
multivalent batteries
next-generation batteries
Peter Faguy
title Battery technologies: lithium & beyond
title_full Battery technologies: lithium & beyond
title_fullStr Battery technologies: lithium & beyond
title_full_unstemmed Battery technologies: lithium & beyond
title_short Battery technologies: lithium & beyond
title_sort battery technologies lithium beyond
topic multivalent batteries
next-generation batteries
Peter Faguy
url https://pub.iapchem.org/ojs/index.php/JESE/article/view/1973
work_keys_str_mv AT prayagbiswal batterytechnologieslithiumbeyond