Evaluation of children with acute gastroenteritis in Konya region

Introduction: Acute gastroenteritis is a major cause of pediatric morbidity and mortality around the world. It remains a frequent reason for infection-related admissions to emergency units among all age groups. Epidemiologic knowledge about etiology of gastroenteritis in a certain area allows early...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fatih Akın, Ahmet Osman Kılıç, Abdullah Yazar, Hussein M.h. Atwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SERNEV 2021-03-01
Series:Family Practice and Palliative Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1182654
_version_ 1826989779278888960
author Fatih Akın
Ahmet Osman Kılıç
Abdullah Yazar
Hussein M.h. Atwan
author_facet Fatih Akın
Ahmet Osman Kılıç
Abdullah Yazar
Hussein M.h. Atwan
author_sort Fatih Akın
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Acute gastroenteritis is a major cause of pediatric morbidity and mortality around the world. It remains a frequent reason for infection-related admissions to emergency units among all age groups. Epidemiologic knowledge about etiology of gastroenteritis in a certain area allows early and correct diagnosis. The current study aimed at evaluating the prevalence of bacterial, viral, and parasitic pathogens in children with gastroenteritis who admitted to pediatric emergency unit. Methods: The demographic, clinical and laboratory data of 450 children with acute gastroenteritis, within the age range of 0 months to 18 years who admitted to Pediatric Emergency Department of Meram Faculty of Medicine from September 2018 to September 2019 were retrospectively analyzed.Results: While 31.10% of the patients had etiological agents, 68.90% of the patients could not be identified. The identified pathogens were 2.10% bacteria, 82.20% virus, 15.70% parasite. The most common pathogen was Rotavirus with a rate of 72.90%. This was followed by E. histolytica with 15.00% and Adenovirus with 9.30%. Rotavirus was most frequently detected at the age of 2 years, and E. histolytica was most frequently detected at the age of 5 years. Rotavirus was most common in the winter season [33.7%]. 7.10% of the patients were hospitalized. The average length of hospital stay was 3.34 ± 2.19 days.Conclusion: Rotavirus, E. histolytica and Adenovirus were the most prevalent agents of diarrhea in children aged 0 month to 18 years who admitted to emergency unit in this study.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T18:59:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e63b05b20b2a459984c6b0fa6e3567b3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2459-1505
language English
last_indexed 2025-02-18T08:10:48Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher SERNEV
record_format Article
series Family Practice and Palliative Care
spelling doaj.art-e63b05b20b2a459984c6b0fa6e3567b32024-11-04T07:54:17ZengSERNEVFamily Practice and Palliative Care2459-15052021-03-01611610.22391/fppc.762330544Evaluation of children with acute gastroenteritis in Konya regionFatih Akın0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5725-3867Ahmet Osman Kılıç1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3451-6764Abdullah Yazar2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0733-3943Hussein M.h. Atwan3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4217-0943Department of Pediatrics, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, KonyaDepartment of Pediatrics, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, KonyaDepartment of Pediatrics, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, KonyaDepartment of Pediatrics, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, KonyaIntroduction: Acute gastroenteritis is a major cause of pediatric morbidity and mortality around the world. It remains a frequent reason for infection-related admissions to emergency units among all age groups. Epidemiologic knowledge about etiology of gastroenteritis in a certain area allows early and correct diagnosis. The current study aimed at evaluating the prevalence of bacterial, viral, and parasitic pathogens in children with gastroenteritis who admitted to pediatric emergency unit. Methods: The demographic, clinical and laboratory data of 450 children with acute gastroenteritis, within the age range of 0 months to 18 years who admitted to Pediatric Emergency Department of Meram Faculty of Medicine from September 2018 to September 2019 were retrospectively analyzed.Results: While 31.10% of the patients had etiological agents, 68.90% of the patients could not be identified. The identified pathogens were 2.10% bacteria, 82.20% virus, 15.70% parasite. The most common pathogen was Rotavirus with a rate of 72.90%. This was followed by E. histolytica with 15.00% and Adenovirus with 9.30%. Rotavirus was most frequently detected at the age of 2 years, and E. histolytica was most frequently detected at the age of 5 years. Rotavirus was most common in the winter season [33.7%]. 7.10% of the patients were hospitalized. The average length of hospital stay was 3.34 ± 2.19 days.Conclusion: Rotavirus, E. histolytica and Adenovirus were the most prevalent agents of diarrhea in children aged 0 month to 18 years who admitted to emergency unit in this study.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1182654acute gastroenteritischildrenemergency clinicçocuklarçocuk acil servisgastroenterit
spellingShingle Fatih Akın
Ahmet Osman Kılıç
Abdullah Yazar
Hussein M.h. Atwan
Evaluation of children with acute gastroenteritis in Konya region
Family Practice and Palliative Care
acute gastroenteritis
children
emergency clinic
çocuklar
çocuk acil servis
gastroenterit
title Evaluation of children with acute gastroenteritis in Konya region
title_full Evaluation of children with acute gastroenteritis in Konya region
title_fullStr Evaluation of children with acute gastroenteritis in Konya region
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of children with acute gastroenteritis in Konya region
title_short Evaluation of children with acute gastroenteritis in Konya region
title_sort evaluation of children with acute gastroenteritis in konya region
topic acute gastroenteritis
children
emergency clinic
çocuklar
çocuk acil servis
gastroenterit
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1182654
work_keys_str_mv AT fatihakın evaluationofchildrenwithacutegastroenteritisinkonyaregion
AT ahmetosmankılıc evaluationofchildrenwithacutegastroenteritisinkonyaregion
AT abdullahyazar evaluationofchildrenwithacutegastroenteritisinkonyaregion
AT husseinmhatwan evaluationofchildrenwithacutegastroenteritisinkonyaregion