Effect of periodontal therapy on maxillary sinus mucous membrane thickening in chronic periodontitis: A split-mouth study

Background. This study evaluated the effect of periodontal therapy on mucous membrane thickening in maxillary sinus in chronic periodontitis patients using radiovisiography (RVG) and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods. The study population included 30 patients diagnosed with chronic perio...

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Main Authors: Vrushali N. Lathiya, Abhay P. Kolte, Rajashri A. Kolte, Dhawal R. Mody
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2018-09-01
Series:Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects
Subjects:
Online Access:http://joddd.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/joddd-12-166.pdf
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author Vrushali N. Lathiya
Abhay P. Kolte
Rajashri A. Kolte
Dhawal R. Mody
author_facet Vrushali N. Lathiya
Abhay P. Kolte
Rajashri A. Kolte
Dhawal R. Mody
author_sort Vrushali N. Lathiya
collection DOAJ
description Background. This study evaluated the effect of periodontal therapy on mucous membrane thickening in maxillary sinus in chronic periodontitis patients using radiovisiography (RVG) and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods. The study population included 30 patients diagnosed with chronic periodontitis, exhibiting bilateral mucosal thickening of maxillary sinus. The selected sites were randomly assigned to group I (control group - not receiving periodontal therapy) and group II (test group - receiving periodontal therapy). The clinical parameters and mucosal thickening of the maxillary sinus were evaluated at baseline and after 9 months. Results. There was a significant decrease in the PPD, CAL as well as mucosal thickening in group II while, group I showed an increase in these parameters. In group II at the end of 9 months the mean mucosal thickening reduction as assessed by CBCT was 0.76±0.18, 0.73±0.24, 0.88±0.42 and 1.13±0.43 mm at the most anterior point (AP), the most posterior point (PP), the mid-point (MP), point of maximum thickness (MT) as well as in the length of the thickened mucosal lining, respectively. Conclusion. The results of our study indicated a reduction in the mucosal thickening of the maxillary sinus after surgical periodontal therapy. The trial was registered with the Clinical Trial Registry of India (Trial REF/ 2016/02/010805).
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spelling doaj.art-e6423a99bc5c4a3cb06d8eacfa7eddf52022-12-22T03:07:46ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects2008-210X2008-21182018-09-0112316617310.15171/joddd.2018.026joddd-21074Effect of periodontal therapy on maxillary sinus mucous membrane thickening in chronic periodontitis: A split-mouth studyVrushali N. LathiyaAbhay P. KolteRajashri A. KolteDhawal R. ModyBackground. This study evaluated the effect of periodontal therapy on mucous membrane thickening in maxillary sinus in chronic periodontitis patients using radiovisiography (RVG) and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods. The study population included 30 patients diagnosed with chronic periodontitis, exhibiting bilateral mucosal thickening of maxillary sinus. The selected sites were randomly assigned to group I (control group - not receiving periodontal therapy) and group II (test group - receiving periodontal therapy). The clinical parameters and mucosal thickening of the maxillary sinus were evaluated at baseline and after 9 months. Results. There was a significant decrease in the PPD, CAL as well as mucosal thickening in group II while, group I showed an increase in these parameters. In group II at the end of 9 months the mean mucosal thickening reduction as assessed by CBCT was 0.76±0.18, 0.73±0.24, 0.88±0.42 and 1.13±0.43 mm at the most anterior point (AP), the most posterior point (PP), the mid-point (MP), point of maximum thickness (MT) as well as in the length of the thickened mucosal lining, respectively. Conclusion. The results of our study indicated a reduction in the mucosal thickening of the maxillary sinus after surgical periodontal therapy. The trial was registered with the Clinical Trial Registry of India (Trial REF/ 2016/02/010805).http://joddd.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/joddd-12-166.pdfMaxillary sinusmucosal thickeningperiodontitisperiodontal surgery
spellingShingle Vrushali N. Lathiya
Abhay P. Kolte
Rajashri A. Kolte
Dhawal R. Mody
Effect of periodontal therapy on maxillary sinus mucous membrane thickening in chronic periodontitis: A split-mouth study
Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects
Maxillary sinus
mucosal thickening
periodontitis
periodontal surgery
title Effect of periodontal therapy on maxillary sinus mucous membrane thickening in chronic periodontitis: A split-mouth study
title_full Effect of periodontal therapy on maxillary sinus mucous membrane thickening in chronic periodontitis: A split-mouth study
title_fullStr Effect of periodontal therapy on maxillary sinus mucous membrane thickening in chronic periodontitis: A split-mouth study
title_full_unstemmed Effect of periodontal therapy on maxillary sinus mucous membrane thickening in chronic periodontitis: A split-mouth study
title_short Effect of periodontal therapy on maxillary sinus mucous membrane thickening in chronic periodontitis: A split-mouth study
title_sort effect of periodontal therapy on maxillary sinus mucous membrane thickening in chronic periodontitis a split mouth study
topic Maxillary sinus
mucosal thickening
periodontitis
periodontal surgery
url http://joddd.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/joddd-12-166.pdf
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