Porungo cheese whey: a new substrate to produce β-galactosidase

Abstract The bioconversion of porungo cheese whey to produce β-galactosidase in batch system was studied. The whey released after curd cutting and precipitation during porungo cheese production was collected in borosilicate flasks. Two strains of Kluyveromyces marxianus, CCT 4086 and CBS 6556, and w...

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Main Authors: RAFAELA J.S. COELHO, SABRINA GABARDO, ALINE VITÓRIA C. MARIM, LAIS S. BOLOGNESI, NATAN J. PIMENTEL FILHO, MARCO ANTÔNIO Z. AYUB
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2023-11-01
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000700901&lng=en&tlng=en
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author RAFAELA J.S. COELHO
SABRINA GABARDO
ALINE VITÓRIA C. MARIM
LAIS S. BOLOGNESI
NATAN J. PIMENTEL FILHO
MARCO ANTÔNIO Z. AYUB
author_facet RAFAELA J.S. COELHO
SABRINA GABARDO
ALINE VITÓRIA C. MARIM
LAIS S. BOLOGNESI
NATAN J. PIMENTEL FILHO
MARCO ANTÔNIO Z. AYUB
author_sort RAFAELA J.S. COELHO
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The bioconversion of porungo cheese whey to produce β-galactosidase in batch system was studied. The whey released after curd cutting and precipitation during porungo cheese production was collected in borosilicate flasks. Two strains of Kluyveromyces marxianus, CCT 4086 and CBS 6556, and whey supplementation with different nitrogen sources were evaluated. Different temperatures (30 °C and 37 °C) and pH values (5.0 to 7.0) were investigated to establish the best conditions for enzyme production. The highest enzymatic activity was obtained by K. marxianus CCT 4086 in porungo cheese whey supplemented with yeast extract (16.73 U mL-1). K. marxianus CCT 4086 produced superior β-galactosidase activity when compared to CBS 6556 for all media tested (ranging from 11.69 to 14.40 U mL-1). Highest β-galactosidase activity was reached under conditions of pH 7.0 and 30 °C using K. marxianus CCT 4086 in the better media composition. The lowest enzymatic activity was observed at 37 °C for all pH values tested (10.69 U mL-1 to 13.94 U mL-1) and a highest β-galactosidase activity was reached in pH 7.0 for both two temperatures (11.42 to 15.93 U mL-1). Porungo cheese whey shows potential for industrial β-galactosidase production by microbial fermentation.
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spelling doaj.art-e643fcd761d4496b97958e627e034b252023-11-21T07:45:27ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902023-11-0195410.1590/0001-3765202320200483Porungo cheese whey: a new substrate to produce β-galactosidaseRAFAELA J.S. COELHOhttps://orcid.org/0009-0007-1218-4731SABRINA GABARDOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5350-5545ALINE VITÓRIA C. MARIMhttps://orcid.org/0009-0005-1272-4051LAIS S. BOLOGNESIhttps://orcid.org/0009-0008-1222-8383NATAN J. PIMENTEL FILHOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7697-8257MARCO ANTÔNIO Z. AYUBhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4410-6336Abstract The bioconversion of porungo cheese whey to produce β-galactosidase in batch system was studied. The whey released after curd cutting and precipitation during porungo cheese production was collected in borosilicate flasks. Two strains of Kluyveromyces marxianus, CCT 4086 and CBS 6556, and whey supplementation with different nitrogen sources were evaluated. Different temperatures (30 °C and 37 °C) and pH values (5.0 to 7.0) were investigated to establish the best conditions for enzyme production. The highest enzymatic activity was obtained by K. marxianus CCT 4086 in porungo cheese whey supplemented with yeast extract (16.73 U mL-1). K. marxianus CCT 4086 produced superior β-galactosidase activity when compared to CBS 6556 for all media tested (ranging from 11.69 to 14.40 U mL-1). Highest β-galactosidase activity was reached under conditions of pH 7.0 and 30 °C using K. marxianus CCT 4086 in the better media composition. The lowest enzymatic activity was observed at 37 °C for all pH values tested (10.69 U mL-1 to 13.94 U mL-1) and a highest β-galactosidase activity was reached in pH 7.0 for both two temperatures (11.42 to 15.93 U mL-1). Porungo cheese whey shows potential for industrial β-galactosidase production by microbial fermentation.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000700901&lng=en&tlng=enWheyβ-galactosidaseKluyveromyces marxianusagroindustrial residues
spellingShingle RAFAELA J.S. COELHO
SABRINA GABARDO
ALINE VITÓRIA C. MARIM
LAIS S. BOLOGNESI
NATAN J. PIMENTEL FILHO
MARCO ANTÔNIO Z. AYUB
Porungo cheese whey: a new substrate to produce β-galactosidase
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Whey
β-galactosidase
Kluyveromyces marxianus
agroindustrial residues
title Porungo cheese whey: a new substrate to produce β-galactosidase
title_full Porungo cheese whey: a new substrate to produce β-galactosidase
title_fullStr Porungo cheese whey: a new substrate to produce β-galactosidase
title_full_unstemmed Porungo cheese whey: a new substrate to produce β-galactosidase
title_short Porungo cheese whey: a new substrate to produce β-galactosidase
title_sort porungo cheese whey a new substrate to produce β galactosidase
topic Whey
β-galactosidase
Kluyveromyces marxianus
agroindustrial residues
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000700901&lng=en&tlng=en
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