Intra- and Interorganizational Barriers to Blockchain Adoption: A General Assessment and Coping Strategies in the Agrifood Industry

<i>Background</i>: Companies partaking in modern supply chains face numerous intra- and interorganizational barriers when it comes to the adoption of blockchain technology. Empirical research is missing that explores how exactly these barriers can be overcome. In this paper we first expl...

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Main Authors: Horst Treiblmaier, Abderahman Rejeb, Remko van Hoek, Mary Lacity
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Logistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/5/4/87
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author Horst Treiblmaier
Abderahman Rejeb
Remko van Hoek
Mary Lacity
author_facet Horst Treiblmaier
Abderahman Rejeb
Remko van Hoek
Mary Lacity
author_sort Horst Treiblmaier
collection DOAJ
description <i>Background</i>: Companies partaking in modern supply chains face numerous intra- and interorganizational barriers when it comes to the adoption of blockchain technology. Empirical research is missing that explores how exactly these barriers can be overcome. In this paper we first explore barriers that organizations need to overcome to successfully deploy blockchain technology. In a second step, we investigate the agrifood industry and highlight differences in coping strategies between incumbents and start-ups. <i>Methods</i>: We conducted a quantitative survey with 190 supply chain experts to identify barriers and an in-depth qualitative study that included 10 expert interviews to better understand the current situation in agrifood organizations. <i>Results</i>: The findings from the quantitative study show that the most relevant organizational barrier to blockchain adoption is the widespread lack of understanding of the technology and its potential benefits. In the qualitative study we illustrate how various intra- and interorganizational barriers can be overcome and how the resources and capabilities differ between incumbents and start-ups. <i>Conclusions</i>: Our results provide academics with a better understanding of the relevant barriers and bridges of blockchain adoption. Practitioners benefit from learning about the resources and capabilities they need to deploy in order to benefit from blockchain technology.
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spelling doaj.art-e649b01914c64e37a8f38c7a1a31e5c42023-11-23T09:16:02ZengMDPI AGLogistics2305-62902021-12-01548710.3390/logistics5040087Intra- and Interorganizational Barriers to Blockchain Adoption: A General Assessment and Coping Strategies in the Agrifood IndustryHorst Treiblmaier0Abderahman Rejeb1Remko van Hoek2Mary Lacity3Department of International Management, Modul University Vienna, 1190 Vienna, AustriaDoctoral School of Regional Sciences and Business Administration‚ Széchenyi István University‚ 9026 Győr, HungarySam M. Walton College of Business, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USASam M. Walton College of Business, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA<i>Background</i>: Companies partaking in modern supply chains face numerous intra- and interorganizational barriers when it comes to the adoption of blockchain technology. Empirical research is missing that explores how exactly these barriers can be overcome. In this paper we first explore barriers that organizations need to overcome to successfully deploy blockchain technology. In a second step, we investigate the agrifood industry and highlight differences in coping strategies between incumbents and start-ups. <i>Methods</i>: We conducted a quantitative survey with 190 supply chain experts to identify barriers and an in-depth qualitative study that included 10 expert interviews to better understand the current situation in agrifood organizations. <i>Results</i>: The findings from the quantitative study show that the most relevant organizational barrier to blockchain adoption is the widespread lack of understanding of the technology and its potential benefits. In the qualitative study we illustrate how various intra- and interorganizational barriers can be overcome and how the resources and capabilities differ between incumbents and start-ups. <i>Conclusions</i>: Our results provide academics with a better understanding of the relevant barriers and bridges of blockchain adoption. Practitioners benefit from learning about the resources and capabilities they need to deploy in order to benefit from blockchain technology.https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/5/4/87blockchaindistributed ledger technologyagrifood supply chainadoption barrierssurveyqualitative interviews
spellingShingle Horst Treiblmaier
Abderahman Rejeb
Remko van Hoek
Mary Lacity
Intra- and Interorganizational Barriers to Blockchain Adoption: A General Assessment and Coping Strategies in the Agrifood Industry
Logistics
blockchain
distributed ledger technology
agrifood supply chain
adoption barriers
survey
qualitative interviews
title Intra- and Interorganizational Barriers to Blockchain Adoption: A General Assessment and Coping Strategies in the Agrifood Industry
title_full Intra- and Interorganizational Barriers to Blockchain Adoption: A General Assessment and Coping Strategies in the Agrifood Industry
title_fullStr Intra- and Interorganizational Barriers to Blockchain Adoption: A General Assessment and Coping Strategies in the Agrifood Industry
title_full_unstemmed Intra- and Interorganizational Barriers to Blockchain Adoption: A General Assessment and Coping Strategies in the Agrifood Industry
title_short Intra- and Interorganizational Barriers to Blockchain Adoption: A General Assessment and Coping Strategies in the Agrifood Industry
title_sort intra and interorganizational barriers to blockchain adoption a general assessment and coping strategies in the agrifood industry
topic blockchain
distributed ledger technology
agrifood supply chain
adoption barriers
survey
qualitative interviews
url https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/5/4/87
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AT remkovanhoek intraandinterorganizationalbarrierstoblockchainadoptionageneralassessmentandcopingstrategiesintheagrifoodindustry
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