Comparative Colonization of hilA and Parent Strains of Salmonella enteritidis in Fertile Eggs

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><strong>:<em> </em></strong> ...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Sadegh Madadi, Mohammad Hassanzadeh, Fateme Karimnezhad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2016-08-01
Series:Journal of Medical Bacteriology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmb.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmb/article/view/186
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author Mohammad Sadegh Madadi
Mohammad Hassanzadeh
Fateme Karimnezhad
author_facet Mohammad Sadegh Madadi
Mohammad Hassanzadeh
Fateme Karimnezhad
author_sort Mohammad Sadegh Madadi
collection DOAJ
description <div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><strong>:<em> </em></strong> Young chickens are more susceptible to <em>Salmonella</em> colonization than older ones that have developed resistance with age as native microflora become established. </p><p><strong><em>Methods</em></strong><strong>:<em> </em></strong> In this study, two groups of fertile eggs were inoculated with 20 CFU of <em>hilA</em> or parent strains of <em>S</em>. <em>enteritidis</em>. Presence and number of <em>Salmonella</em> cells inside the homogenized egg contents were determined on the 2nd, 5th, 8th, 12th, 17th and 21th day of incubation period. </p><p><strong><em>Results</em></strong><strong>:<em> </em></strong><em> </em> High infectivity rate of <em>Salmonella</em> contamination were observed in the <em>hilA</em> group eggs, three genes for <em>S. enteritidis</em> identification were detected from isolated colonies of both groups of eggs.  The gene <em>hilA</em> was only detected in isolated colonies of the standard group. </p><p><strong><em>Conclusion</em></strong><strong>:<em> </em></strong>  These findings indicated that <em>hilA</em> mutant of <em>Salmonella</em> is able to rapidly multiply much higher than wild-type strain but, support more pathogenicity of wild-type strain of <em>Salmonella</em> compared to mutant strain.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
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spelling doaj.art-e64b74cef36145c3b413bce217e7fe6d2022-12-21T18:55:59ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Medical Bacteriology2251-86492322-25812016-08-0151-25254189Comparative Colonization of hilA and Parent Strains of Salmonella enteritidis in Fertile EggsMohammad Sadegh Madadi0Mohammad Hassanzadeh1Fateme Karimnezhad2Faculty of Veterinary medicine, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.Faculty of Veterinary medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.Department of food Hygiene, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><strong>:<em> </em></strong> Young chickens are more susceptible to <em>Salmonella</em> colonization than older ones that have developed resistance with age as native microflora become established. </p><p><strong><em>Methods</em></strong><strong>:<em> </em></strong> In this study, two groups of fertile eggs were inoculated with 20 CFU of <em>hilA</em> or parent strains of <em>S</em>. <em>enteritidis</em>. Presence and number of <em>Salmonella</em> cells inside the homogenized egg contents were determined on the 2nd, 5th, 8th, 12th, 17th and 21th day of incubation period. </p><p><strong><em>Results</em></strong><strong>:<em> </em></strong><em> </em> High infectivity rate of <em>Salmonella</em> contamination were observed in the <em>hilA</em> group eggs, three genes for <em>S. enteritidis</em> identification were detected from isolated colonies of both groups of eggs.  The gene <em>hilA</em> was only detected in isolated colonies of the standard group. </p><p><strong><em>Conclusion</em></strong><strong>:<em> </em></strong>  These findings indicated that <em>hilA</em> mutant of <em>Salmonella</em> is able to rapidly multiply much higher than wild-type strain but, support more pathogenicity of wild-type strain of <em>Salmonella</em> compared to mutant strain.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div>http://jmb.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmb/article/view/186Salmonella enteritidishilAFertile eggs
spellingShingle Mohammad Sadegh Madadi
Mohammad Hassanzadeh
Fateme Karimnezhad
Comparative Colonization of hilA and Parent Strains of Salmonella enteritidis in Fertile Eggs
Journal of Medical Bacteriology
Salmonella enteritidis
hilA
Fertile eggs
title Comparative Colonization of hilA and Parent Strains of Salmonella enteritidis in Fertile Eggs
title_full Comparative Colonization of hilA and Parent Strains of Salmonella enteritidis in Fertile Eggs
title_fullStr Comparative Colonization of hilA and Parent Strains of Salmonella enteritidis in Fertile Eggs
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Colonization of hilA and Parent Strains of Salmonella enteritidis in Fertile Eggs
title_short Comparative Colonization of hilA and Parent Strains of Salmonella enteritidis in Fertile Eggs
title_sort comparative colonization of hila and parent strains of salmonella enteritidis in fertile eggs
topic Salmonella enteritidis
hilA
Fertile eggs
url http://jmb.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmb/article/view/186
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AT mohammadhassanzadeh comparativecolonizationofhilaandparentstrainsofsalmonellaenteritidisinfertileeggs
AT fatemekarimnezhad comparativecolonizationofhilaandparentstrainsofsalmonellaenteritidisinfertileeggs