Plants as Digital Things. The Global Circulation of Future Breeding Options and their Storage in Gene Banks

Seeds have traditionally been collected according to their reproductive cycles, i.e. the time when they lose their potential of becoming a real plant. Therefore, the locations of botanic gardens or seed banks imply the vicinity of agricultural land. This article exemplifies the transformation of pla...

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Main Author: Suzana Alpsancar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bologna – Dipartimento di Filosofia e Comunicazione 2016-07-01
Series:Tecnoscienza
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tecnoscienza.unibo.it/article/view/17287
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author Suzana Alpsancar
author_facet Suzana Alpsancar
author_sort Suzana Alpsancar
collection DOAJ
description Seeds have traditionally been collected according to their reproductive cycles, i.e. the time when they lose their potential of becoming a real plant. Therefore, the locations of botanic gardens or seed banks imply the vicinity of agricultural land. This article exemplifies the transformation of plant collections into gene and data banks by investigating the Svalbard Global Seed Vault (SGSV) in Norway and the German Genebank for Fruit Crops (DGO). It shows that international efforts to safeguard biodiversity by intertwining them with bioinformatics infrastructure transform seeds and other plant genetic material into digitalized objects. The almost virtual genetic material, now stored without the neighborhood of acres or gardens, is, at the same time, seen as “options” for new high-tech plants, which might be transplanted to a future territory. Consequently, plant varieties are circulating around the globe in form of genetic material and data. The article shows that the digitalization induces a specific distinction between the material and the digital flows of plants.
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spelling doaj.art-e651197052e448efb9bf5204748d75a12024-01-22T10:27:45ZengUniversity of Bologna – Dipartimento di Filosofia e ComunicazioneTecnoscienza2038-34602016-07-0171456610.6092/issn.2038-3460/1728715646Plants as Digital Things. The Global Circulation of Future Breeding Options and their Storage in Gene BanksSuzana Alpsancar0Technische Universität BraunschweigSeeds have traditionally been collected according to their reproductive cycles, i.e. the time when they lose their potential of becoming a real plant. Therefore, the locations of botanic gardens or seed banks imply the vicinity of agricultural land. This article exemplifies the transformation of plant collections into gene and data banks by investigating the Svalbard Global Seed Vault (SGSV) in Norway and the German Genebank for Fruit Crops (DGO). It shows that international efforts to safeguard biodiversity by intertwining them with bioinformatics infrastructure transform seeds and other plant genetic material into digitalized objects. The almost virtual genetic material, now stored without the neighborhood of acres or gardens, is, at the same time, seen as “options” for new high-tech plants, which might be transplanted to a future territory. Consequently, plant varieties are circulating around the globe in form of genetic material and data. The article shows that the digitalization induces a specific distinction between the material and the digital flows of plants.https://tecnoscienza.unibo.it/article/view/17287gene bankdigital plantdigitalizationplant collectionssvalbard global seed vault
spellingShingle Suzana Alpsancar
Plants as Digital Things. The Global Circulation of Future Breeding Options and their Storage in Gene Banks
Tecnoscienza
gene bank
digital plant
digitalization
plant collections
svalbard global seed vault
title Plants as Digital Things. The Global Circulation of Future Breeding Options and their Storage in Gene Banks
title_full Plants as Digital Things. The Global Circulation of Future Breeding Options and their Storage in Gene Banks
title_fullStr Plants as Digital Things. The Global Circulation of Future Breeding Options and their Storage in Gene Banks
title_full_unstemmed Plants as Digital Things. The Global Circulation of Future Breeding Options and their Storage in Gene Banks
title_short Plants as Digital Things. The Global Circulation of Future Breeding Options and their Storage in Gene Banks
title_sort plants as digital things the global circulation of future breeding options and their storage in gene banks
topic gene bank
digital plant
digitalization
plant collections
svalbard global seed vault
url https://tecnoscienza.unibo.it/article/view/17287
work_keys_str_mv AT suzanaalpsancar plantsasdigitalthingstheglobalcirculationoffuturebreedingoptionsandtheirstorageingenebanks