Parameters affecting of Akkuyu’s safety assessment for severe core damages

We have looked at all past core meltdowns (Three Mile Island, Chernobyl and Fukushima incidents) and postulated the fourth one might be taking place in the future most probably in a newly built reactors anywhere of the earth in any type of NPP. The probability of this observation is high considering...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kavun Yusuf, Karasulu Muzaffer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2015-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201510004003
_version_ 1818743002268434432
author Kavun Yusuf
Karasulu Muzaffer
author_facet Kavun Yusuf
Karasulu Muzaffer
author_sort Kavun Yusuf
collection DOAJ
description We have looked at all past core meltdowns (Three Mile Island, Chernobyl and Fukushima incidents) and postulated the fourth one might be taking place in the future most probably in a newly built reactors anywhere of the earth in any type of NPP. The probability of this observation is high considering the nature of the machine and human interaction. Operation experience is a very significant parameter as well as the safety culture of the host nation. The concerns is not just a lack of experience with industry with the new comers, but also the infrastructure and established institutions who will be dealing with the Emergencies. Lack of trained and educated Emergency Response Organizations (ERO) is a major concern. The culture on simple fire drills even makes the difference when a severe condition occurs in the industry. The study assumes the fourth event will be taking place at the Akkuyu NGS and works backwards as required by the “what went wrong ” scenarios and comes up with interesting results. The differences studied in depth to determine the impact to the severe accidents. The all four design have now core catchers. We have looked at the operator errors’like in TMI); Operator errors combined with design deficiencies(like in Chernobyl) and natural disasters( like in Fukushima) and found operator errors to be more probable event on the Akkuyu’s postulated next incident. With respect to experiences of the operators we do not have any data except for long and successful operating history of the Soviet design reactors up until the Chernobyl incident. Since the Akkuyu will be built, own and operated by the Russians we have found no alarming concerns at the moment. At the moment, there is no body be able to operate those units in Turkey. Turkey is planning to build the required manpower during the transition period. The resolution of the observed parameters lies to work and educate, train of the host nation and exercise together.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T02:21:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e6524c017a8e4da49a44aa9b3ae43d19
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2100-014X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T02:21:29Z
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series EPJ Web of Conferences
spelling doaj.art-e6524c017a8e4da49a44aa9b3ae43d192022-12-21T21:24:12ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2015-01-011000400310.1051/epjconf/201510004003epjconf_tesnat2015_04003Parameters affecting of Akkuyu’s safety assessment for severe core damagesKavun YusufKarasulu Muzaffer0Akdeniz University, Faculty of Science, Department of Space Science and TechnologiesWe have looked at all past core meltdowns (Three Mile Island, Chernobyl and Fukushima incidents) and postulated the fourth one might be taking place in the future most probably in a newly built reactors anywhere of the earth in any type of NPP. The probability of this observation is high considering the nature of the machine and human interaction. Operation experience is a very significant parameter as well as the safety culture of the host nation. The concerns is not just a lack of experience with industry with the new comers, but also the infrastructure and established institutions who will be dealing with the Emergencies. Lack of trained and educated Emergency Response Organizations (ERO) is a major concern. The culture on simple fire drills even makes the difference when a severe condition occurs in the industry. The study assumes the fourth event will be taking place at the Akkuyu NGS and works backwards as required by the “what went wrong ” scenarios and comes up with interesting results. The differences studied in depth to determine the impact to the severe accidents. The all four design have now core catchers. We have looked at the operator errors’like in TMI); Operator errors combined with design deficiencies(like in Chernobyl) and natural disasters( like in Fukushima) and found operator errors to be more probable event on the Akkuyu’s postulated next incident. With respect to experiences of the operators we do not have any data except for long and successful operating history of the Soviet design reactors up until the Chernobyl incident. Since the Akkuyu will be built, own and operated by the Russians we have found no alarming concerns at the moment. At the moment, there is no body be able to operate those units in Turkey. Turkey is planning to build the required manpower during the transition period. The resolution of the observed parameters lies to work and educate, train of the host nation and exercise together.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201510004003
spellingShingle Kavun Yusuf
Karasulu Muzaffer
Parameters affecting of Akkuyu’s safety assessment for severe core damages
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Parameters affecting of Akkuyu’s safety assessment for severe core damages
title_full Parameters affecting of Akkuyu’s safety assessment for severe core damages
title_fullStr Parameters affecting of Akkuyu’s safety assessment for severe core damages
title_full_unstemmed Parameters affecting of Akkuyu’s safety assessment for severe core damages
title_short Parameters affecting of Akkuyu’s safety assessment for severe core damages
title_sort parameters affecting of akkuyu s safety assessment for severe core damages
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201510004003
work_keys_str_mv AT kavunyusuf parametersaffectingofakkuyussafetyassessmentforseverecoredamages
AT karasulumuzaffer parametersaffectingofakkuyussafetyassessmentforseverecoredamages