Sirtuin-1 in Egyptian patients with coronary artery disease

Abstract Background Coronary artery disease (CAD) represents the leading cause of death worldwide. Animal and human studies have demonstrated that silent information regulator 1 (SIRT1) is involved in a wide range of physiological and pathological processes. This study aimed to measure the plasma le...

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Main Authors: AL-Shabrawy M. Abdelnabi, Imam M. Esmayel, Samia Hussein, Reham M. Ali, Alhoussein Alsayed AbdelAal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-11-01
Series:Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43088-021-00164-1
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author AL-Shabrawy M. Abdelnabi
Imam M. Esmayel
Samia Hussein
Reham M. Ali
Alhoussein Alsayed AbdelAal
author_facet AL-Shabrawy M. Abdelnabi
Imam M. Esmayel
Samia Hussein
Reham M. Ali
Alhoussein Alsayed AbdelAal
author_sort AL-Shabrawy M. Abdelnabi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Coronary artery disease (CAD) represents the leading cause of death worldwide. Animal and human studies have demonstrated that silent information regulator 1 (SIRT1) is involved in a wide range of physiological and pathological processes. This study aimed to measure the plasma level of SIRT1 in patients with CAD and explore its correlation with cardiovascular risk factors. Results Plasma SIRT1 was significantly lower in patients with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) than in those in the control group and was significantly lower in patients with both acute myocardial infarction and unstable angina than in those in the control group and with CCS. Moreover, plasma SIRT1 was positively correlated with platelet count and negatively correlated with cholesterol and triglyceride levels. Conclusions The plasma level of SIRT1 is lower in patients with CAD compared to control and it could be a possible marker for this disease. Multi-center studies with follow-up measurements are recommended for further investigation.
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spelling doaj.art-e652993945ae42759ca3b39c90f5dcb22022-12-21T19:30:34ZengSpringerOpenBeni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences2314-85432021-11-011011710.1186/s43088-021-00164-1Sirtuin-1 in Egyptian patients with coronary artery diseaseAL-Shabrawy M. Abdelnabi0Imam M. Esmayel1Samia Hussein2Reham M. Ali3Alhoussein Alsayed AbdelAal4Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig UniversityInternal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig UniversityMedical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig UniversityInternal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig UniversityInternal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig UniversityAbstract Background Coronary artery disease (CAD) represents the leading cause of death worldwide. Animal and human studies have demonstrated that silent information regulator 1 (SIRT1) is involved in a wide range of physiological and pathological processes. This study aimed to measure the plasma level of SIRT1 in patients with CAD and explore its correlation with cardiovascular risk factors. Results Plasma SIRT1 was significantly lower in patients with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) than in those in the control group and was significantly lower in patients with both acute myocardial infarction and unstable angina than in those in the control group and with CCS. Moreover, plasma SIRT1 was positively correlated with platelet count and negatively correlated with cholesterol and triglyceride levels. Conclusions The plasma level of SIRT1 is lower in patients with CAD compared to control and it could be a possible marker for this disease. Multi-center studies with follow-up measurements are recommended for further investigation.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43088-021-00164-1AtherosclerosisCoronary heart diseaseSirtuin
spellingShingle AL-Shabrawy M. Abdelnabi
Imam M. Esmayel
Samia Hussein
Reham M. Ali
Alhoussein Alsayed AbdelAal
Sirtuin-1 in Egyptian patients with coronary artery disease
Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences
Atherosclerosis
Coronary heart disease
Sirtuin
title Sirtuin-1 in Egyptian patients with coronary artery disease
title_full Sirtuin-1 in Egyptian patients with coronary artery disease
title_fullStr Sirtuin-1 in Egyptian patients with coronary artery disease
title_full_unstemmed Sirtuin-1 in Egyptian patients with coronary artery disease
title_short Sirtuin-1 in Egyptian patients with coronary artery disease
title_sort sirtuin 1 in egyptian patients with coronary artery disease
topic Atherosclerosis
Coronary heart disease
Sirtuin
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43088-021-00164-1
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