Presentation of Branchial Cleft Anomalies: Case Reports and Review of Literature

<p>Type 2 branchial cleft anomalies are the most common cause of lateral neck swelling. We report two cases of type 2 branchial cleft anomalies. The first case is branchial cleft cyst and the second one is branchial fistula. Both cases were managed surgically. The post operative outcomes were...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Apar Pokharel, TS Rao, Bikash Pandey, Chhanya Bhandary, Prashant Bhatt, Suvechhya Jaiswal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Medical Sciences 2018-09-01
Series:Journal of College of Medical Sciences-Nepal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JCMSN/article/view/21005
Description
Summary:<p>Type 2 branchial cleft anomalies are the most common cause of lateral neck swelling. We report two cases of type 2 branchial cleft anomalies. The first case is branchial cleft cyst and the second one is branchial fistula. Both cases were managed surgically. The post operative outcomes were uneventful. Second branchial cleft anomalies are the most common branchial anomalies. Branchial cysts are more common than sinuses and branchial fistulae are extremely rare. There is no gender predilection. The location, clinical symptoms and imaging findings aid in the diagnosis of this condition. Surgical excision is the mainstay of treatment.</p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: branchial cleft; branchial cyst; branchial fistula.</p>
ISSN:2091-0657
2091-0673