Opportunities for Microbiome Suppression of Weeds Using Regenerative Agricultural Technologies
The goal of regenerative agriculture is to utilize technologies that build healthy soils and improve the environment. Microbial technologies could play a significant role in reducing reliance on synthetic herbicides for weed control. In the United States, the expenditure on herbicides exceeds $5 bil...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-03-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Soil Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsoil.2022.838595/full |
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author | Liang Cheng Antonio DiTommaso Jenny Kao-Kniffin |
author_facet | Liang Cheng Antonio DiTommaso Jenny Kao-Kniffin |
author_sort | Liang Cheng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The goal of regenerative agriculture is to utilize technologies that build healthy soils and improve the environment. Microbial technologies could play a significant role in reducing reliance on synthetic herbicides for weed control. In the United States, the expenditure on herbicides exceeds $5 billion annually and accounts for 58% of the total pesticide use nationally. This overreliance on chemical weed control has exacerbated herbicide resistance in a multitude of weed species, leading to aggressive cultivation practices that contribute to soil erosion and depletion. The proliferation of microbiome research in agriculture has increased our understanding of the complex interactions between plant species and their microbiota. Microbial technologies offer novel weed management strategies that could reduce the need for herbicides. Some of these strategies could also help rebuild soil and improve environmental quality. Specifically, we propose three emerging areas in microbiome science that can enhance weed management: (1) identifying soil microorganisms that inhibit weed growth; (2) discovering microbial natural products that suppress weeds; and (3) developing field management approaches that promote weed suppression by enhancing soil microbiome function. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T19:22:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e65758ea3195402396aa529c3179cc42 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2673-8619 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T19:22:30Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Soil Science |
spelling | doaj.art-e65758ea3195402396aa529c3179cc422022-12-21T18:52:55ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Soil Science2673-86192022-03-01210.3389/fsoil.2022.838595838595Opportunities for Microbiome Suppression of Weeds Using Regenerative Agricultural TechnologiesLiang ChengAntonio DiTommasoJenny Kao-KniffinThe goal of regenerative agriculture is to utilize technologies that build healthy soils and improve the environment. Microbial technologies could play a significant role in reducing reliance on synthetic herbicides for weed control. In the United States, the expenditure on herbicides exceeds $5 billion annually and accounts for 58% of the total pesticide use nationally. This overreliance on chemical weed control has exacerbated herbicide resistance in a multitude of weed species, leading to aggressive cultivation practices that contribute to soil erosion and depletion. The proliferation of microbiome research in agriculture has increased our understanding of the complex interactions between plant species and their microbiota. Microbial technologies offer novel weed management strategies that could reduce the need for herbicides. Some of these strategies could also help rebuild soil and improve environmental quality. Specifically, we propose three emerging areas in microbiome science that can enhance weed management: (1) identifying soil microorganisms that inhibit weed growth; (2) discovering microbial natural products that suppress weeds; and (3) developing field management approaches that promote weed suppression by enhancing soil microbiome function.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsoil.2022.838595/fullbioherbicideherbicide resistanceinvasivemicrobiomenatural productweeds |
spellingShingle | Liang Cheng Antonio DiTommaso Jenny Kao-Kniffin Opportunities for Microbiome Suppression of Weeds Using Regenerative Agricultural Technologies Frontiers in Soil Science bioherbicide herbicide resistance invasive microbiome natural product weeds |
title | Opportunities for Microbiome Suppression of Weeds Using Regenerative Agricultural Technologies |
title_full | Opportunities for Microbiome Suppression of Weeds Using Regenerative Agricultural Technologies |
title_fullStr | Opportunities for Microbiome Suppression of Weeds Using Regenerative Agricultural Technologies |
title_full_unstemmed | Opportunities for Microbiome Suppression of Weeds Using Regenerative Agricultural Technologies |
title_short | Opportunities for Microbiome Suppression of Weeds Using Regenerative Agricultural Technologies |
title_sort | opportunities for microbiome suppression of weeds using regenerative agricultural technologies |
topic | bioherbicide herbicide resistance invasive microbiome natural product weeds |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsoil.2022.838595/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT liangcheng opportunitiesformicrobiomesuppressionofweedsusingregenerativeagriculturaltechnologies AT antonioditommaso opportunitiesformicrobiomesuppressionofweedsusingregenerativeagriculturaltechnologies AT jennykaokniffin opportunitiesformicrobiomesuppressionofweedsusingregenerativeagriculturaltechnologies |