Biological research on the occurrence and development of multiple myeloma and its treatment

Abstract Introduction To review the pathogenesis and treatment of multiple myeloma (MM). MM is a hematological malignancy with abnormal plasma cell proliferation in bone marrow. Due to the emergence of drug resistance, MM is still an incurable malignancy, which requires further exploration of pathog...

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Main Authors: Yue Wu, Xiangjun Shi, Xinchen Yao, Xinru Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-05-01
Series:Immunity, Inflammation and Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/iid3.850
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author Yue Wu
Xiangjun Shi
Xinchen Yao
Xinru Du
author_facet Yue Wu
Xiangjun Shi
Xinchen Yao
Xinru Du
author_sort Yue Wu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction To review the pathogenesis and treatment of multiple myeloma (MM). MM is a hematological malignancy with abnormal plasma cell proliferation in bone marrow. Due to the emergence of drug resistance, MM is still an incurable malignancy, which requires further exploration of pathogenesis and effective therapeutic targets. Methods In this paper, the method of literature review is adopted to obtain the information about MM. Based on the literature, comprehensive and systematic review is made. Results MM is a complex pathophysiological process with great heterogeneity, mainly reflected in genomic instability and bone marrow microenvironment. At present, the treatment of MM has made great progress, proteasome inhibitors and immunomodulatory drugs are widely used in clinic. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation may be the only promising cure for MM, and its high transplant‐related mortality limits its clinical application. Conclusions The future of MM treatment lies in the development of more targeted therapies, novel immunotherapies, and a better understanding of the disease's molecular and genetic basis.
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spelling doaj.art-e659bd6747a74df1b68e9191e0ed03502023-05-30T12:34:31ZengWileyImmunity, Inflammation and Disease2050-45272023-05-01115n/an/a10.1002/iid3.850Biological research on the occurrence and development of multiple myeloma and its treatmentYue Wu0Xiangjun Shi1Xinchen Yao2Xinru Du3Department of Orthopaedics Beijing Chao‐Yang Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics Beijing Chao‐Yang Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics Beijing Chao‐Yang Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics Beijing Chao‐Yang Hospital Beijing ChinaAbstract Introduction To review the pathogenesis and treatment of multiple myeloma (MM). MM is a hematological malignancy with abnormal plasma cell proliferation in bone marrow. Due to the emergence of drug resistance, MM is still an incurable malignancy, which requires further exploration of pathogenesis and effective therapeutic targets. Methods In this paper, the method of literature review is adopted to obtain the information about MM. Based on the literature, comprehensive and systematic review is made. Results MM is a complex pathophysiological process with great heterogeneity, mainly reflected in genomic instability and bone marrow microenvironment. At present, the treatment of MM has made great progress, proteasome inhibitors and immunomodulatory drugs are widely used in clinic. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation may be the only promising cure for MM, and its high transplant‐related mortality limits its clinical application. Conclusions The future of MM treatment lies in the development of more targeted therapies, novel immunotherapies, and a better understanding of the disease's molecular and genetic basis.https://doi.org/10.1002/iid3.850biological researchhematopoietic stem cell transplantationimmunomodulatory drugsimmunotherapymultiple myelomaproteasome inhibitor
spellingShingle Yue Wu
Xiangjun Shi
Xinchen Yao
Xinru Du
Biological research on the occurrence and development of multiple myeloma and its treatment
Immunity, Inflammation and Disease
biological research
hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
immunomodulatory drugs
immunotherapy
multiple myeloma
proteasome inhibitor
title Biological research on the occurrence and development of multiple myeloma and its treatment
title_full Biological research on the occurrence and development of multiple myeloma and its treatment
title_fullStr Biological research on the occurrence and development of multiple myeloma and its treatment
title_full_unstemmed Biological research on the occurrence and development of multiple myeloma and its treatment
title_short Biological research on the occurrence and development of multiple myeloma and its treatment
title_sort biological research on the occurrence and development of multiple myeloma and its treatment
topic biological research
hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
immunomodulatory drugs
immunotherapy
multiple myeloma
proteasome inhibitor
url https://doi.org/10.1002/iid3.850
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AT xinrudu biologicalresearchontheoccurrenceanddevelopmentofmultiplemyelomaanditstreatment