Liposome-Based Drug Delivery Systems in Cancer Immunotherapy

Cancer immunotherapy has shown remarkable progress in recent years. Nanocarriers, such as liposomes, have favorable advantages with the potential to further improve cancer immunotherapy and even stronger immune responses by improving cell type-specific delivery and enhancing drug efficacy. Liposomes...

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Main Authors: Zili Gu, Candido G. Da Silva, Koen Van der Maaden, Ferry Ossendorp, Luis J. Cruz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/12/11/1054
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author Zili Gu
Candido G. Da Silva
Koen Van der Maaden
Ferry Ossendorp
Luis J. Cruz
author_facet Zili Gu
Candido G. Da Silva
Koen Van der Maaden
Ferry Ossendorp
Luis J. Cruz
author_sort Zili Gu
collection DOAJ
description Cancer immunotherapy has shown remarkable progress in recent years. Nanocarriers, such as liposomes, have favorable advantages with the potential to further improve cancer immunotherapy and even stronger immune responses by improving cell type-specific delivery and enhancing drug efficacy. Liposomes can offer solutions to common problems faced by several cancer immunotherapies, including the following: (1) Vaccination: Liposomes can improve the delivery of antigens and other stimulatory molecules to antigen-presenting cells or T cells; (2) Tumor normalization: Liposomes can deliver drugs selectively to the tumor microenvironment to overcome the immune-suppressive state; (3) Rewiring of tumor signaling: Liposomes can be used for the delivery of specific drugs to specific cell types to correct or modulate pathways to facilitate better anti-tumor immune responses; (4) Combinational therapy: Liposomes are ideal vehicles for the simultaneous delivery of drugs to be combined with other therapies, including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and phototherapy. In this review, different liposomal systems specifically developed for immunomodulation in cancer are summarized and discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-e65ce88b16ba42e49435cc1b4b121fe42023-11-20T19:46:18ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232020-11-011211105410.3390/pharmaceutics12111054Liposome-Based Drug Delivery Systems in Cancer ImmunotherapyZili Gu0Candido G. Da Silva1Koen Van der Maaden2Ferry Ossendorp3Luis J. Cruz4Department of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA Leiden, The NetherlandsDepartment of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA Leiden, The NetherlandsTumor Immunology Group, Department of Immunology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA Leiden, The NetherlandsTumor Immunology Group, Department of Immunology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA Leiden, The NetherlandsDepartment of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA Leiden, The NetherlandsCancer immunotherapy has shown remarkable progress in recent years. Nanocarriers, such as liposomes, have favorable advantages with the potential to further improve cancer immunotherapy and even stronger immune responses by improving cell type-specific delivery and enhancing drug efficacy. Liposomes can offer solutions to common problems faced by several cancer immunotherapies, including the following: (1) Vaccination: Liposomes can improve the delivery of antigens and other stimulatory molecules to antigen-presenting cells or T cells; (2) Tumor normalization: Liposomes can deliver drugs selectively to the tumor microenvironment to overcome the immune-suppressive state; (3) Rewiring of tumor signaling: Liposomes can be used for the delivery of specific drugs to specific cell types to correct or modulate pathways to facilitate better anti-tumor immune responses; (4) Combinational therapy: Liposomes are ideal vehicles for the simultaneous delivery of drugs to be combined with other therapies, including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and phototherapy. In this review, different liposomal systems specifically developed for immunomodulation in cancer are summarized and discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/12/11/1054liposomedrug deliverycancer immunotherapyimmunomodulation
spellingShingle Zili Gu
Candido G. Da Silva
Koen Van der Maaden
Ferry Ossendorp
Luis J. Cruz
Liposome-Based Drug Delivery Systems in Cancer Immunotherapy
Pharmaceutics
liposome
drug delivery
cancer immunotherapy
immunomodulation
title Liposome-Based Drug Delivery Systems in Cancer Immunotherapy
title_full Liposome-Based Drug Delivery Systems in Cancer Immunotherapy
title_fullStr Liposome-Based Drug Delivery Systems in Cancer Immunotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Liposome-Based Drug Delivery Systems in Cancer Immunotherapy
title_short Liposome-Based Drug Delivery Systems in Cancer Immunotherapy
title_sort liposome based drug delivery systems in cancer immunotherapy
topic liposome
drug delivery
cancer immunotherapy
immunomodulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/12/11/1054
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AT candidogdasilva liposomebaseddrugdeliverysystemsincancerimmunotherapy
AT koenvandermaaden liposomebaseddrugdeliverysystemsincancerimmunotherapy
AT ferryossendorp liposomebaseddrugdeliverysystemsincancerimmunotherapy
AT luisjcruz liposomebaseddrugdeliverysystemsincancerimmunotherapy