The “living together” argument in the European Court of Human Rights case-law

This article analyses the three cases where the argument of “living together” was engaged by the ECtHR and accepted as a legal justification for the prohibition of the full-face veils (burqa and niqab): SAS v. France (2014), Belcacemi and Oussar v. Belgium (2017), and Dakir v. Belgium (2017). It ana...

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Main Author: Tania Pagotto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin 2017-12-01
Series:Studia z Prawa Wyznaniowego
Subjects:
Online Access:http://czasopisma.kul.pl/spw/article/view/257
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author Tania Pagotto
author_facet Tania Pagotto
author_sort Tania Pagotto
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description This article analyses the three cases where the argument of “living together” was engaged by the ECtHR and accepted as a legal justification for the prohibition of the full-face veils (burqa and niqab): SAS v. France (2014), Belcacemi and Oussar v. Belgium (2017), and Dakir v. Belgium (2017). It analyses the proposed concept of “living together” itself, explaining its content and its development in the French and Belgian contexts. The paper argues that there is a lack of a robust legal analysis sufficient to legitimize this new argument. Finally, it makes the case for more fact-oriented decisions and the need for the Court to engage in evaluating all the knowledge it obtains, including empirical material brought by the third parties’ interventions. This could be beneficial for two reasons: facilitating the application of the proportionality test and protecting the Court itself from dangerous challenges to its authority.
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spelling doaj.art-e65dcb1e70a248bebcc22752330063a02023-01-02T00:55:31ZengThe John Paul II Catholic University of LublinStudia z Prawa Wyznaniowego2081-88822544-30032017-12-012010.31743/spw.257The “living together” argument in the European Court of Human Rights case-lawTania Pagotto0Ca’ Foscari University of Venice,This article analyses the three cases where the argument of “living together” was engaged by the ECtHR and accepted as a legal justification for the prohibition of the full-face veils (burqa and niqab): SAS v. France (2014), Belcacemi and Oussar v. Belgium (2017), and Dakir v. Belgium (2017). It analyses the proposed concept of “living together” itself, explaining its content and its development in the French and Belgian contexts. The paper argues that there is a lack of a robust legal analysis sufficient to legitimize this new argument. Finally, it makes the case for more fact-oriented decisions and the need for the Court to engage in evaluating all the knowledge it obtains, including empirical material brought by the third parties’ interventions. This could be beneficial for two reasons: facilitating the application of the proportionality test and protecting the Court itself from dangerous challenges to its authority.http://czasopisma.kul.pl/spw/article/view/257European Court of Human RightsburqaniqabIslamMuslim veilreligious freedom
spellingShingle Tania Pagotto
The “living together” argument in the European Court of Human Rights case-law
Studia z Prawa Wyznaniowego
European Court of Human Rights
burqa
niqab
Islam
Muslim veil
religious freedom
title The “living together” argument in the European Court of Human Rights case-law
title_full The “living together” argument in the European Court of Human Rights case-law
title_fullStr The “living together” argument in the European Court of Human Rights case-law
title_full_unstemmed The “living together” argument in the European Court of Human Rights case-law
title_short The “living together” argument in the European Court of Human Rights case-law
title_sort living together argument in the european court of human rights case law
topic European Court of Human Rights
burqa
niqab
Islam
Muslim veil
religious freedom
url http://czasopisma.kul.pl/spw/article/view/257
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