Effect of carnitine supplementation on fatigue level in the gastrocnemius muscle of trained and sedentary rats

L-carnitine, considered to be of great value in metabolic processes, plays an important role in the mitochondrial β-oxidation process. It may be used to improve athletic performance and to maintain a higher workload during exercise. This study aimed to investigate the effect of L-carnitine supplemen...

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Main Authors: Rossana Anelice Gomez, Miguel de Arruda, Fabio Pinhero Ramos, Marco Antonio Cossio Bolaños
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina 2012-04-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/19207
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author Rossana Anelice Gomez
Miguel de Arruda
Fabio Pinhero Ramos
Marco Antonio Cossio Bolaños
author_facet Rossana Anelice Gomez
Miguel de Arruda
Fabio Pinhero Ramos
Marco Antonio Cossio Bolaños
author_sort Rossana Anelice Gomez
collection DOAJ
description L-carnitine, considered to be of great value in metabolic processes, plays an important role in the mitochondrial β-oxidation process. It may be used to improve athletic performance and to maintain a higher workload during exercise. This study aimed to investigate the effect of L-carnitine supplementation on muscle fatigue in sciatic nerve-gastrocnemius muscle preparations in sedentary and trained rats. The animals were divided into 4 groups: non-supplemented sedentary (NSS), supplemented sedentary (SS), non-supplemented trained (NST), and supplemented trained (ST) rats. The animals were trained in daily 1-h sessions (5 days/week) and received chronic oral L-carnitine supplementation (1 mg/mL) for 4 weeks. Muscle fatigue was determined by supramaximal tetanic stimulation of the sciatic nerve (50 Hz). Time values for strength reduction were significantly different (p<0.05) between NSS vs. SS and NST vs. ST rats. No significant differences were observed between SS vs. ST and NST vs. NSS rats. These findings demonstrate that L-carnitine lengthen the time required for induction of muscle fatigue.
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spelling doaj.art-e65fd81d08e544fdbfa9d3f04ba22e712022-12-22T01:21:22ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaRevista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano1415-84261980-00372012-04-0114332433210.5007/1980-0037.2012v14n3p32417873Effect of carnitine supplementation on fatigue level in the gastrocnemius muscle of trained and sedentary ratsRossana Anelice Gomez0Miguel de Arruda1Fabio Pinhero Ramos2Marco Antonio Cossio Bolaños3Universidad Estadual de Campinas. Facultad de Educacion Fisica. Campinas, SP. BrazilUniversidad Estadual de Campinas. Facultad de Educacion Fisica. Campinas, SP. BrazilUUniversidad Tras-os-Montes e Alto Douro. Facultad de Educacion Fisica. Vila Real. PortugalUniversidad Estadual de Campinas. Facultad de Educacion Fisica. Campinas, SP. BrazilL-carnitine, considered to be of great value in metabolic processes, plays an important role in the mitochondrial β-oxidation process. It may be used to improve athletic performance and to maintain a higher workload during exercise. This study aimed to investigate the effect of L-carnitine supplementation on muscle fatigue in sciatic nerve-gastrocnemius muscle preparations in sedentary and trained rats. The animals were divided into 4 groups: non-supplemented sedentary (NSS), supplemented sedentary (SS), non-supplemented trained (NST), and supplemented trained (ST) rats. The animals were trained in daily 1-h sessions (5 days/week) and received chronic oral L-carnitine supplementation (1 mg/mL) for 4 weeks. Muscle fatigue was determined by supramaximal tetanic stimulation of the sciatic nerve (50 Hz). Time values for strength reduction were significantly different (p<0.05) between NSS vs. SS and NST vs. ST rats. No significant differences were observed between SS vs. ST and NST vs. NSS rats. These findings demonstrate that L-carnitine lengthen the time required for induction of muscle fatigue.https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/19207muscle fatiguesupplementationtraining.
spellingShingle Rossana Anelice Gomez
Miguel de Arruda
Fabio Pinhero Ramos
Marco Antonio Cossio Bolaños
Effect of carnitine supplementation on fatigue level in the gastrocnemius muscle of trained and sedentary rats
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano
muscle fatigue
supplementation
training.
title Effect of carnitine supplementation on fatigue level in the gastrocnemius muscle of trained and sedentary rats
title_full Effect of carnitine supplementation on fatigue level in the gastrocnemius muscle of trained and sedentary rats
title_fullStr Effect of carnitine supplementation on fatigue level in the gastrocnemius muscle of trained and sedentary rats
title_full_unstemmed Effect of carnitine supplementation on fatigue level in the gastrocnemius muscle of trained and sedentary rats
title_short Effect of carnitine supplementation on fatigue level in the gastrocnemius muscle of trained and sedentary rats
title_sort effect of carnitine supplementation on fatigue level in the gastrocnemius muscle of trained and sedentary rats
topic muscle fatigue
supplementation
training.
url https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/19207
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AT fabiopinheroramos effectofcarnitinesupplementationonfatiguelevelinthegastrocnemiusmuscleoftrainedandsedentaryrats
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