Burkholderia cepacia Complex Vaccines: Where Do We Go from here?

Burkholderia comprises a wide variety of environmental Gram-negative bacteria. Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc) includes several Burkholderia species that pose a health hazard as they are able to cause respiratory infections in patients with chronic granulomatous disease and cystic fibrosis. Due t...

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Main Authors: Gonzalo A. Pradenas, Brittany N. Ross, Alfredo G. Torres
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-04-01
Series:Vaccines
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/4/2/10
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author Gonzalo A. Pradenas
Brittany N. Ross
Alfredo G. Torres
author_facet Gonzalo A. Pradenas
Brittany N. Ross
Alfredo G. Torres
author_sort Gonzalo A. Pradenas
collection DOAJ
description Burkholderia comprises a wide variety of environmental Gram-negative bacteria. Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc) includes several Burkholderia species that pose a health hazard as they are able to cause respiratory infections in patients with chronic granulomatous disease and cystic fibrosis. Due to the intrinsic resistance to a wide array of antibiotics and naturally occurring immune evasion strategies, treatment of Bcc infections often proves to be unsuccessful. To date, limited work related to vaccine development has been performed for Bcc pathogens. In this review, we have gathered key aspects of Bcc research that have been reported in recent years related to vaccine efforts, virulence, immune responses, and animal models, and use this information to inform the research community of areas of opportunity toward development of a viable Bcc vaccine.
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spelling doaj.art-e66094111c6c4bd8b9e30aad602dff352022-12-22T04:04:17ZengMDPI AGVaccines2076-393X2016-04-01421010.3390/vaccines4020010vaccines4020010Burkholderia cepacia Complex Vaccines: Where Do We Go from here?Gonzalo A. Pradenas0Brittany N. Ross1Alfredo G. Torres2Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USADepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USADepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USABurkholderia comprises a wide variety of environmental Gram-negative bacteria. Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc) includes several Burkholderia species that pose a health hazard as they are able to cause respiratory infections in patients with chronic granulomatous disease and cystic fibrosis. Due to the intrinsic resistance to a wide array of antibiotics and naturally occurring immune evasion strategies, treatment of Bcc infections often proves to be unsuccessful. To date, limited work related to vaccine development has been performed for Bcc pathogens. In this review, we have gathered key aspects of Bcc research that have been reported in recent years related to vaccine efforts, virulence, immune responses, and animal models, and use this information to inform the research community of areas of opportunity toward development of a viable Bcc vaccine.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/4/2/10Burkholderia cepacia complexvaccinecystic fibrosis
spellingShingle Gonzalo A. Pradenas
Brittany N. Ross
Alfredo G. Torres
Burkholderia cepacia Complex Vaccines: Where Do We Go from here?
Vaccines
Burkholderia cepacia complex
vaccine
cystic fibrosis
title Burkholderia cepacia Complex Vaccines: Where Do We Go from here?
title_full Burkholderia cepacia Complex Vaccines: Where Do We Go from here?
title_fullStr Burkholderia cepacia Complex Vaccines: Where Do We Go from here?
title_full_unstemmed Burkholderia cepacia Complex Vaccines: Where Do We Go from here?
title_short Burkholderia cepacia Complex Vaccines: Where Do We Go from here?
title_sort burkholderia cepacia complex vaccines where do we go from here
topic Burkholderia cepacia complex
vaccine
cystic fibrosis
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/4/2/10
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