PELINDIAN UNSUR KALIUM (K) DAN NATRIUM (Na) MATERIAL VULKANIK HASIL ERUPSI GUNUNG MERAPI 2010 (Simulasi Laboratorium)

This research was conducted at the Greenhouse Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University Surakarta, in March 2011. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the rainfall (synthetic) the number of elements Potassium (K) and Sodium (Na) were leached in volc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Taufiq Perak Sanjaya, Jauhari Syamsiyah, Dwi Priyo Ariyanto, Komariah Komariah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Sebelas Maret, Faculty of Agriculture 2014-10-01
Series:Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/13374
_version_ 1797765785221857280
author Taufiq Perak Sanjaya
Jauhari Syamsiyah
Dwi Priyo Ariyanto
Komariah Komariah
author_facet Taufiq Perak Sanjaya
Jauhari Syamsiyah
Dwi Priyo Ariyanto
Komariah Komariah
author_sort Taufiq Perak Sanjaya
collection DOAJ
description This research was conducted at the Greenhouse Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University Surakarta, in March 2011. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the rainfall (synthetic) the number of elements Potassium (K) and Sodium (Na) were leached in volcanic material from the eruption of Mount Merapi. This study used artificial rainfall simulation approach to treatment is based on the phenomenon of the eruption of Mount Merapi, Yogyakarta, Central Java by examining the leaching elements Sodium (Na) and Potassium (K) are swapped in the above-ground volcanic material Andisol. The experiments in this study using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 3 to 5 treatments the sample depth artificial rain (water sprinkling) in 3 replications, namely 1 (22 mm x 1 day (22 mm)), 2 (22 mm x 10 days (220 mm)), 3 (22 mm x 20 days (440 mm)), 4 (22 mm x 30 days (660 mm)), 5 (22 mm x 45 days (990 mm)), and control ( 45 days field) with 3 replicates each. The variables measured were pH H2O, available K and Na, K and Na total, CEC, texture. Analysis of the data using the F test at the level of 95% or Kruskal-Wallis, to compare the mean between treatments using DMR test at the level of 95% or Mood Median, whereas to determine the relationship between variables used correlation test. The results showed that administration of rainfall of 22 mm / day is able to affect the leaching of potassium and sodium in the volcanic material from day 10. Leaching was significantly visible on day 30 with a decrease in available K and Na volcanic material at a depth of 0-15 cm in diameter (K 23.08%) (23.08% Na) and at a depth of 15-30 cm (K 21, 42%) (23.08% Na), and the addition of K and Na are available at a depth of >30 cm in the form of land Andisol (K 16.67%) (23.53% Na) from the previous treatment.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T20:16:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e662213f215a42ba9c76d7d40daf2b0c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2613-9456
2599-2570
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T20:16:01Z
publishDate 2014-10-01
publisher Universitas Sebelas Maret, Faculty of Agriculture
record_format Article
series Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture
spelling doaj.art-e662213f215a42ba9c76d7d40daf2b0c2023-08-02T01:21:50ZengUniversitas Sebelas Maret, Faculty of AgricultureCaraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture2613-94562599-25702014-10-01292879510.20961/carakatani.v29i2.1337411152PELINDIAN UNSUR KALIUM (K) DAN NATRIUM (Na) MATERIAL VULKANIK HASIL ERUPSI GUNUNG MERAPI 2010 (Simulasi Laboratorium)Taufiq Perak Sanjaya0Jauhari Syamsiyah1Dwi Priyo Ariyanto2Komariah Komariah3Program Studi Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sebelas MaretProgram Studi Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sebelas MaretProgram Studi Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sebelas MaretProgram Studi Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sebelas MaretThis research was conducted at the Greenhouse Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University Surakarta, in March 2011. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the rainfall (synthetic) the number of elements Potassium (K) and Sodium (Na) were leached in volcanic material from the eruption of Mount Merapi. This study used artificial rainfall simulation approach to treatment is based on the phenomenon of the eruption of Mount Merapi, Yogyakarta, Central Java by examining the leaching elements Sodium (Na) and Potassium (K) are swapped in the above-ground volcanic material Andisol. The experiments in this study using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 3 to 5 treatments the sample depth artificial rain (water sprinkling) in 3 replications, namely 1 (22 mm x 1 day (22 mm)), 2 (22 mm x 10 days (220 mm)), 3 (22 mm x 20 days (440 mm)), 4 (22 mm x 30 days (660 mm)), 5 (22 mm x 45 days (990 mm)), and control ( 45 days field) with 3 replicates each. The variables measured were pH H2O, available K and Na, K and Na total, CEC, texture. Analysis of the data using the F test at the level of 95% or Kruskal-Wallis, to compare the mean between treatments using DMR test at the level of 95% or Mood Median, whereas to determine the relationship between variables used correlation test. The results showed that administration of rainfall of 22 mm / day is able to affect the leaching of potassium and sodium in the volcanic material from day 10. Leaching was significantly visible on day 30 with a decrease in available K and Na volcanic material at a depth of 0-15 cm in diameter (K 23.08%) (23.08% Na) and at a depth of 15-30 cm (K 21, 42%) (23.08% Na), and the addition of K and Na are available at a depth of >30 cm in the form of land Andisol (K 16.67%) (23.53% Na) from the previous treatment.https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/13374PotassiumSodiumVolcanic materialLeaching
spellingShingle Taufiq Perak Sanjaya
Jauhari Syamsiyah
Dwi Priyo Ariyanto
Komariah Komariah
PELINDIAN UNSUR KALIUM (K) DAN NATRIUM (Na) MATERIAL VULKANIK HASIL ERUPSI GUNUNG MERAPI 2010 (Simulasi Laboratorium)
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture
Potassium
Sodium
Volcanic material
Leaching
title PELINDIAN UNSUR KALIUM (K) DAN NATRIUM (Na) MATERIAL VULKANIK HASIL ERUPSI GUNUNG MERAPI 2010 (Simulasi Laboratorium)
title_full PELINDIAN UNSUR KALIUM (K) DAN NATRIUM (Na) MATERIAL VULKANIK HASIL ERUPSI GUNUNG MERAPI 2010 (Simulasi Laboratorium)
title_fullStr PELINDIAN UNSUR KALIUM (K) DAN NATRIUM (Na) MATERIAL VULKANIK HASIL ERUPSI GUNUNG MERAPI 2010 (Simulasi Laboratorium)
title_full_unstemmed PELINDIAN UNSUR KALIUM (K) DAN NATRIUM (Na) MATERIAL VULKANIK HASIL ERUPSI GUNUNG MERAPI 2010 (Simulasi Laboratorium)
title_short PELINDIAN UNSUR KALIUM (K) DAN NATRIUM (Na) MATERIAL VULKANIK HASIL ERUPSI GUNUNG MERAPI 2010 (Simulasi Laboratorium)
title_sort pelindian unsur kalium k dan natrium na material vulkanik hasil erupsi gunung merapi 2010 simulasi laboratorium
topic Potassium
Sodium
Volcanic material
Leaching
url https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/13374
work_keys_str_mv AT taufiqperaksanjaya pelindianunsurkaliumkdannatriumnamaterialvulkanikhasilerupsigunungmerapi2010simulasilaboratorium
AT jauharisyamsiyah pelindianunsurkaliumkdannatriumnamaterialvulkanikhasilerupsigunungmerapi2010simulasilaboratorium
AT dwipriyoariyanto pelindianunsurkaliumkdannatriumnamaterialvulkanikhasilerupsigunungmerapi2010simulasilaboratorium
AT komariahkomariah pelindianunsurkaliumkdannatriumnamaterialvulkanikhasilerupsigunungmerapi2010simulasilaboratorium