EFFECT OF WHEAT SEED SIZE AND SOWING DEPTH ON GERMINATION AND SOME SEEDLING CHARACTERISTICS

Experiment were carried out in field crops experiment location in 2006-2007 to investigate the effect of seed size and sowing depth on germination and seedling characters . Wheat seeds of Sham-6 variety were separated by size ( small , Medium , and large ) using standard sieves no. 7 and no. 8 . The...

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Main Author: Mohamed A . Al-Noori
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: College of Agriculture 2007-09-01
Series:Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture
Online Access:https://magrj.mosuljournals.com/article_26510_a24f2efa35fffba8d06b3d376cdd5f70.pdf
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author Mohamed A . Al-Noori
author_facet Mohamed A . Al-Noori
author_sort Mohamed A . Al-Noori
collection DOAJ
description Experiment were carried out in field crops experiment location in 2006-2007 to investigate the effect of seed size and sowing depth on germination and seedling characters . Wheat seeds of Sham-6 variety were separated by size ( small , Medium , and large ) using standard sieves no. 7 and no. 8 . The seeds passed through sieve no.8 (2.36 mm) were small , while those passed through sieve no. 7 (2.83 mm) were medium , the seed retained on sieve no.7 were large . Seeds sown at 2 , 4 and 6 cm depth in plastic pots filled with loamy soil . The results demonstrate a significant predominance of large seeds in percentage and speed of germination , seedling elongation velocity , fresh and dry weight of seedlings and roots , tall of the longest root and the percentage of consumed food reserve in seeds . There is a significant decrease in no. of days to complement germination and occurrence of second leaf in 50 % seedling , there are markedly similarity between large and medium seeds . The seedling grown from 2 and 4 cm depths were predominance in most characters comparing with that grown from 6 cm depth . The interaction were significant in most characters , the general trend were the mastery of large seeds in lower depth in most characteristics , simple correlation coefficient was determined between all characters . This trail shows obvious differences in growth due to variation in seed size and sowing depth , so raising in seed size uniformity may achieve uniform growth which will reflect on final yield .
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spelling doaj.art-e66256d0a1f44f4d9946a5c0037fa3842022-12-22T03:40:29ZaraCollege of AgricultureMesopotamia Journal of Agriculture1815-316X2224-97962007-09-013539810210.33899/magrj.2007.2651026510EFFECT OF WHEAT SEED SIZE AND SOWING DEPTH ON GERMINATION AND SOME SEEDLING CHARACTERISTICSMohamed A . Al-NooriExperiment were carried out in field crops experiment location in 2006-2007 to investigate the effect of seed size and sowing depth on germination and seedling characters . Wheat seeds of Sham-6 variety were separated by size ( small , Medium , and large ) using standard sieves no. 7 and no. 8 . The seeds passed through sieve no.8 (2.36 mm) were small , while those passed through sieve no. 7 (2.83 mm) were medium , the seed retained on sieve no.7 were large . Seeds sown at 2 , 4 and 6 cm depth in plastic pots filled with loamy soil . The results demonstrate a significant predominance of large seeds in percentage and speed of germination , seedling elongation velocity , fresh and dry weight of seedlings and roots , tall of the longest root and the percentage of consumed food reserve in seeds . There is a significant decrease in no. of days to complement germination and occurrence of second leaf in 50 % seedling , there are markedly similarity between large and medium seeds . The seedling grown from 2 and 4 cm depths were predominance in most characters comparing with that grown from 6 cm depth . The interaction were significant in most characters , the general trend were the mastery of large seeds in lower depth in most characteristics , simple correlation coefficient was determined between all characters . This trail shows obvious differences in growth due to variation in seed size and sowing depth , so raising in seed size uniformity may achieve uniform growth which will reflect on final yield .https://magrj.mosuljournals.com/article_26510_a24f2efa35fffba8d06b3d376cdd5f70.pdf
spellingShingle Mohamed A . Al-Noori
EFFECT OF WHEAT SEED SIZE AND SOWING DEPTH ON GERMINATION AND SOME SEEDLING CHARACTERISTICS
Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture
title EFFECT OF WHEAT SEED SIZE AND SOWING DEPTH ON GERMINATION AND SOME SEEDLING CHARACTERISTICS
title_full EFFECT OF WHEAT SEED SIZE AND SOWING DEPTH ON GERMINATION AND SOME SEEDLING CHARACTERISTICS
title_fullStr EFFECT OF WHEAT SEED SIZE AND SOWING DEPTH ON GERMINATION AND SOME SEEDLING CHARACTERISTICS
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF WHEAT SEED SIZE AND SOWING DEPTH ON GERMINATION AND SOME SEEDLING CHARACTERISTICS
title_short EFFECT OF WHEAT SEED SIZE AND SOWING DEPTH ON GERMINATION AND SOME SEEDLING CHARACTERISTICS
title_sort effect of wheat seed size and sowing depth on germination and some seedling characteristics
url https://magrj.mosuljournals.com/article_26510_a24f2efa35fffba8d06b3d376cdd5f70.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamedaalnoori effectofwheatseedsizeandsowingdepthongerminationandsomeseedlingcharacteristics