Development of a CNC lathe with tandem moving table for high speed turning (Evaluation of high-speed motion and effect of vibration transmission suppression)

A new CNC lathe with a tandem table unit driven by two linear motors has been developed for machining non-axisymmetric curved surfaces by turning. This lathe, which equips 4 axes (X1 X2, Z and C), enables to realize the NACS-turning (Non-Axisymmetric Curved Surfaces Turning) with high speed machinin...

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Main Authors: Yoshitaka MORIMOTO, Keigo TAKASUGI, Fumiya YOSHIMURA, Akira HASEGAWA, Naohiko SUZUKI, Yoshiyuki KANEKO
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2015-08-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/81/832/81_15-00290/_pdf/-char/en
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author Yoshitaka MORIMOTO
Keigo TAKASUGI
Fumiya YOSHIMURA
Akira HASEGAWA
Naohiko SUZUKI
Yoshiyuki KANEKO
author_facet Yoshitaka MORIMOTO
Keigo TAKASUGI
Fumiya YOSHIMURA
Akira HASEGAWA
Naohiko SUZUKI
Yoshiyuki KANEKO
author_sort Yoshitaka MORIMOTO
collection DOAJ
description A new CNC lathe with a tandem table unit driven by two linear motors has been developed for machining non-axisymmetric curved surfaces by turning. This lathe, which equips 4 axes (X1 X2, Z and C), enables to realize the NACS-turning (Non-Axisymmetric Curved Surfaces Turning) with high speed machining synchronizing with the spindle rotational position. The key factors for this turning method is not only to realize precise tool tracking ability for the commanded position but also to cancel the inertia force caused by the rapid motion with high acceleration and deceleration. Therefore, the dynamic response of each axis is required so that the curved surfaces is machined accurately with the rapid motion, high acceleration, and jerk. In this study, we introduce a new CNC lathe with 4 axes including a tandem table unit that has achieved the acceleration and the deceleration of over 100m/s2 by the use of the tandem linear motors driving system. Each table is controlled synchronizing to obtain the accurate trajectory on the designed curved surface by canceling the inertia force during machining motion. In this report, the fundamental dynamic performance of the table motion of the CNC lathe are measured and evaluated. The effectiveness of suppression of the vibration transmission to the CNC lathe during the motion control for the curved surfaces is also evaluated.
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spelling doaj.art-e670ff322a42419790c5ac34e599f1ad2022-12-22T04:35:29ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612015-08-018183215-0029015-0029010.1299/transjsme.15-00290transjsmeDevelopment of a CNC lathe with tandem moving table for high speed turning (Evaluation of high-speed motion and effect of vibration transmission suppression)Yoshitaka MORIMOTO0Keigo TAKASUGI1Fumiya YOSHIMURA2Akira HASEGAWA3Naohiko SUZUKI4Yoshiyuki KANEKO5Kanazawa Institute of TechnologyKanazawa Institute of TechnologyKanazawa Institute of TechnologyKanazawa Institute of TechnologyTakamatsu Machinery CO., LTDTakamatsu Machinery CO., LTDA new CNC lathe with a tandem table unit driven by two linear motors has been developed for machining non-axisymmetric curved surfaces by turning. This lathe, which equips 4 axes (X1 X2, Z and C), enables to realize the NACS-turning (Non-Axisymmetric Curved Surfaces Turning) with high speed machining synchronizing with the spindle rotational position. The key factors for this turning method is not only to realize precise tool tracking ability for the commanded position but also to cancel the inertia force caused by the rapid motion with high acceleration and deceleration. Therefore, the dynamic response of each axis is required so that the curved surfaces is machined accurately with the rapid motion, high acceleration, and jerk. In this study, we introduce a new CNC lathe with 4 axes including a tandem table unit that has achieved the acceleration and the deceleration of over 100m/s2 by the use of the tandem linear motors driving system. Each table is controlled synchronizing to obtain the accurate trajectory on the designed curved surface by canceling the inertia force during machining motion. In this report, the fundamental dynamic performance of the table motion of the CNC lathe are measured and evaluated. The effectiveness of suppression of the vibration transmission to the CNC lathe during the motion control for the curved surfaces is also evaluated.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/81/832/81_15-00290/_pdf/-char/enhigh speed machiningnc tandem tableslinear motorinertial forcenacs-turning
spellingShingle Yoshitaka MORIMOTO
Keigo TAKASUGI
Fumiya YOSHIMURA
Akira HASEGAWA
Naohiko SUZUKI
Yoshiyuki KANEKO
Development of a CNC lathe with tandem moving table for high speed turning (Evaluation of high-speed motion and effect of vibration transmission suppression)
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
high speed machining
nc tandem tables
linear motor
inertial force
nacs-turning
title Development of a CNC lathe with tandem moving table for high speed turning (Evaluation of high-speed motion and effect of vibration transmission suppression)
title_full Development of a CNC lathe with tandem moving table for high speed turning (Evaluation of high-speed motion and effect of vibration transmission suppression)
title_fullStr Development of a CNC lathe with tandem moving table for high speed turning (Evaluation of high-speed motion and effect of vibration transmission suppression)
title_full_unstemmed Development of a CNC lathe with tandem moving table for high speed turning (Evaluation of high-speed motion and effect of vibration transmission suppression)
title_short Development of a CNC lathe with tandem moving table for high speed turning (Evaluation of high-speed motion and effect of vibration transmission suppression)
title_sort development of a cnc lathe with tandem moving table for high speed turning evaluation of high speed motion and effect of vibration transmission suppression
topic high speed machining
nc tandem tables
linear motor
inertial force
nacs-turning
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/81/832/81_15-00290/_pdf/-char/en
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AT yoshiyukikaneko developmentofacnclathewithtandemmovingtableforhighspeedturningevaluationofhighspeedmotionandeffectofvibrationtransmissionsuppression