Carbon fraction concentrations in a haplic Luvisol as affected by tillage

Changes of soil organic matter (SOM) parameters were investigated in a haplic Luvisol with medium-heavy texture. Soil samples were taken from several layers at minimum (MT) and conventional (CT) tillage plots of a field experiment in Sitzenhof (Germany). All cultural practices except for tillage (cr...

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Main Authors: J. Horáček, E. Strosser, V. Čechová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2014-06-01
Series:Plant, Soil and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201406-0004_carbon-fraction-concentrations-in-a-haplic-luvisol-as-affected-by-tillage.php
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author J. Horáček
E. Strosser
V. Čechová
author_facet J. Horáček
E. Strosser
V. Čechová
author_sort J. Horáček
collection DOAJ
description Changes of soil organic matter (SOM) parameters were investigated in a haplic Luvisol with medium-heavy texture. Soil samples were taken from several layers at minimum (MT) and conventional (CT) tillage plots of a field experiment in Sitzenhof (Germany). All cultural practices except for tillage (crop rotation, fertilizing, protection measures, etc.) were identical over the whole time of the experiment. The concentrations of oxidizable carbon Cox and its constituents (humic acids (HA), fulvic acids (FA), and hot-water soluble carbon) are comparable in layers 15-20 cm in both variants. In 0-15 cm and 30-55 cm layers, these concentrations were higher in the MT variant. A similar trend was observed in the colour quotient values of humic substances Q4/6, which indicates increasing condensation of humus substances (HS) at deeper layers in both variants, and it is also confirmed by a humic to fulvic acids ratio HA:FA. Concentrations of SOM fractions were higher (except 15-20 cm layers) in the MT than CT treatment throughout the profile, especially below the 30 cm depth. The SOM did not accumulate markedly in the surface layer of long-term MT treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-e6716027c2794eef83951cd57f4695292023-02-23T03:46:08ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682014-06-0160626226610.17221/7416-PSEpse-201406-0004Carbon fraction concentrations in a haplic Luvisol as affected by tillageJ. Horáček0E. Strosser1V. Čechová2Faculty of Agriculture, University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, České Budějovice, Czech RepublicFaculty of Agriculture, University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, České Budějovice, Czech RepublicFaculty of Agriculture, University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, České Budějovice, Czech RepublicChanges of soil organic matter (SOM) parameters were investigated in a haplic Luvisol with medium-heavy texture. Soil samples were taken from several layers at minimum (MT) and conventional (CT) tillage plots of a field experiment in Sitzenhof (Germany). All cultural practices except for tillage (crop rotation, fertilizing, protection measures, etc.) were identical over the whole time of the experiment. The concentrations of oxidizable carbon Cox and its constituents (humic acids (HA), fulvic acids (FA), and hot-water soluble carbon) are comparable in layers 15-20 cm in both variants. In 0-15 cm and 30-55 cm layers, these concentrations were higher in the MT variant. A similar trend was observed in the colour quotient values of humic substances Q4/6, which indicates increasing condensation of humus substances (HS) at deeper layers in both variants, and it is also confirmed by a humic to fulvic acids ratio HA:FA. Concentrations of SOM fractions were higher (except 15-20 cm layers) in the MT than CT treatment throughout the profile, especially below the 30 cm depth. The SOM did not accumulate markedly in the surface layer of long-term MT treatment.https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201406-0004_carbon-fraction-concentrations-in-a-haplic-luvisol-as-affected-by-tillage.phpcarbon fractionationprofile distributionminimum tillage
spellingShingle J. Horáček
E. Strosser
V. Čechová
Carbon fraction concentrations in a haplic Luvisol as affected by tillage
Plant, Soil and Environment
carbon fractionation
profile distribution
minimum tillage
title Carbon fraction concentrations in a haplic Luvisol as affected by tillage
title_full Carbon fraction concentrations in a haplic Luvisol as affected by tillage
title_fullStr Carbon fraction concentrations in a haplic Luvisol as affected by tillage
title_full_unstemmed Carbon fraction concentrations in a haplic Luvisol as affected by tillage
title_short Carbon fraction concentrations in a haplic Luvisol as affected by tillage
title_sort carbon fraction concentrations in a haplic luvisol as affected by tillage
topic carbon fractionation
profile distribution
minimum tillage
url https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201406-0004_carbon-fraction-concentrations-in-a-haplic-luvisol-as-affected-by-tillage.php
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AT estrosser carbonfractionconcentrationsinahaplicluvisolasaffectedbytillage
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