Genetic assessment of some populations of the medicinal plant Caraway (Carum carvi) using RAPD and ISSR markers

RAPD and ISSR markers were used in the present study to determine genetic relationship and distance between some populations of Carum carvi. Amplification of genomic DNA all population using RAPD analysis yielded 126 fragments, where TIBMBA02 and TIBMBA08 had the minimum number of fragments (7) and...

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Main Authors: leila fahmideh, Lila Jani pour, Bahman Fazeli-Nasab
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Islamic Azad University - Gorgan Branch 2017-12-01
Series:فیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ecophysiologi.gorgan.iau.ir/article_606049_98daed4895f5dce5316db185ee586a20.pdf
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author leila fahmideh
Lila Jani pour
Bahman Fazeli-Nasab
author_facet leila fahmideh
Lila Jani pour
Bahman Fazeli-Nasab
author_sort leila fahmideh
collection DOAJ
description RAPD and ISSR markers were used in the present study to determine genetic relationship and distance between some populations of Carum carvi. Amplification of genomic DNA all population using RAPD analysis yielded 126 fragments, where TIBMBA02 and TIBMBA08 had the minimum number of fragments (7) and  TIBMBC05 had the maximum number of fragments, (22). ISSR marker yielded 79 fragments, where UBC112 and UBC809had the minimum (1) and maximum (15) fragments, respectively. The Diversity Index value of RAPD primers ranged from 0.8 (TIBMBA02) to 0.94 (TIBMBC05) and also Shanoon Diversity and Nei diversity were 0.57 and 0.38, respectively. In ISSR primers The Diversity Index value ranged from 0.0 (UBC112) to 0.92 (UBC809) and also Shanoon Diversity and Nei diversity were 0.57 and 0.39 respectively. According to ISSR and RAPD markers in combination, maximum genetic similarity (0.48) was observed between Kerman and Jandagh Carum carvi while the minimum similarity (0.115) was observed between Kerman and Neishabour Carum carvi with average 0.315.  Also, cluster analysis segregated all populations into 3 groups according to geographical zone.
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spelling doaj.art-e6763bbddb0d4a258302128dabe1254e2023-06-09T06:34:55ZfasIslamic Azad University - Gorgan Branchفیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی2423-76712783-46892017-12-0112487891606049Genetic assessment of some populations of the medicinal plant Caraway (Carum carvi) using RAPD and ISSR markersleila fahmideh0Lila Jani pour1Bahman Fazeli-Nasab2Department of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, University of Zabol, Zabol, IranDepartment of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, University of Zabol, Zabol, IranAgricultural Research Center of Zabol University, Zabol, IranRAPD and ISSR markers were used in the present study to determine genetic relationship and distance between some populations of Carum carvi. Amplification of genomic DNA all population using RAPD analysis yielded 126 fragments, where TIBMBA02 and TIBMBA08 had the minimum number of fragments (7) and  TIBMBC05 had the maximum number of fragments, (22). ISSR marker yielded 79 fragments, where UBC112 and UBC809had the minimum (1) and maximum (15) fragments, respectively. The Diversity Index value of RAPD primers ranged from 0.8 (TIBMBA02) to 0.94 (TIBMBC05) and also Shanoon Diversity and Nei diversity were 0.57 and 0.38, respectively. In ISSR primers The Diversity Index value ranged from 0.0 (UBC112) to 0.92 (UBC809) and also Shanoon Diversity and Nei diversity were 0.57 and 0.39 respectively. According to ISSR and RAPD markers in combination, maximum genetic similarity (0.48) was observed between Kerman and Jandagh Carum carvi while the minimum similarity (0.115) was observed between Kerman and Neishabour Carum carvi with average 0.315.  Also, cluster analysis segregated all populations into 3 groups according to geographical zone.https://ecophysiologi.gorgan.iau.ir/article_606049_98daed4895f5dce5316db185ee586a20.pdfgenetic diversitycluster analysiscarum carvidiversity indexrapd and issr markers
spellingShingle leila fahmideh
Lila Jani pour
Bahman Fazeli-Nasab
Genetic assessment of some populations of the medicinal plant Caraway (Carum carvi) using RAPD and ISSR markers
فیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی
genetic diversity
cluster analysis
carum carvi
diversity index
rapd and issr markers
title Genetic assessment of some populations of the medicinal plant Caraway (Carum carvi) using RAPD and ISSR markers
title_full Genetic assessment of some populations of the medicinal plant Caraway (Carum carvi) using RAPD and ISSR markers
title_fullStr Genetic assessment of some populations of the medicinal plant Caraway (Carum carvi) using RAPD and ISSR markers
title_full_unstemmed Genetic assessment of some populations of the medicinal plant Caraway (Carum carvi) using RAPD and ISSR markers
title_short Genetic assessment of some populations of the medicinal plant Caraway (Carum carvi) using RAPD and ISSR markers
title_sort genetic assessment of some populations of the medicinal plant caraway carum carvi using rapd and issr markers
topic genetic diversity
cluster analysis
carum carvi
diversity index
rapd and issr markers
url https://ecophysiologi.gorgan.iau.ir/article_606049_98daed4895f5dce5316db185ee586a20.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT leilafahmideh geneticassessmentofsomepopulationsofthemedicinalplantcarawaycarumcarviusingrapdandissrmarkers
AT lilajanipour geneticassessmentofsomepopulationsofthemedicinalplantcarawaycarumcarviusingrapdandissrmarkers
AT bahmanfazelinasab geneticassessmentofsomepopulationsofthemedicinalplantcarawaycarumcarviusingrapdandissrmarkers