Effects of different spatial and precipitation input data on SWAT-derived catchment features

Computer-based mathematical models are used in water management research to represent ecological problems, simulate different processes, deal with such problems and support their solution. Such studies require an interdisciplinary approach that is both user-friendly and comprehensive to integrate al...

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Main Authors: Ždero Senka D., Srđević Zorica B., Benka Pavel P.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade - Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-8109/2023/1450-81092304429Q.pdf
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author Ždero Senka D.
Srđević Zorica B.
Benka Pavel P.
author_facet Ždero Senka D.
Srđević Zorica B.
Benka Pavel P.
author_sort Ždero Senka D.
collection DOAJ
description Computer-based mathematical models are used in water management research to represent ecological problems, simulate different processes, deal with such problems and support their solution. Such studies require an interdisciplinary approach that is both user-friendly and comprehensive to integrate all of the processes that occur in nature. The use of available hydrological models requires a model setup with a reasonable level of data quality and quantity to represent catchment features to emphasize the distinctive local character of ecosystems. One of the models that comply with such requirements is the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT). This paper aims to address the possible impact of different spatial and precipitation input data on the catchment features by using SWAT for the case study of the floodplain located within the Danube River Basin in Serbia. The objective was to evaluate the impact of digital elevation models, land use, and soil types with different resolutions (1) SRTM and ASTER (30 m), TanDEM-X (12.5 m), (2) CORINE and GlobCover land use databases, and (3) FAO/UNESCO world soil map and digitized soil map of Vojvodina Province on catchment delineation. The research was conducted alongside the analysis of precipitation, using data from the CFSR, CarpatClim, and the national yearbooks. Regarding the spatial data, the results indicate that the high-resolution data need to be adjusted for this area, while the ASTER layer is suitable at an acceptable level for further modeling in SWAT. Interpolated precipitation data are better to use due to their higher resolution (10km) and the heterogeneous distribution of rain gauge stations.
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spelling doaj.art-e67644c358b442148f428c7b581cf8652024-02-08T22:36:52ZengUniversity of Belgrade - Faculty of Agriculture, BelgradeJournal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)1450-81092406-09682023-01-0168442944710.2298/JAS2304429Z1450-81092304429QEffects of different spatial and precipitation input data on SWAT-derived catchment featuresŽdero Senka D.0Srđević Zorica B.1Benka Pavel P.2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6229-5180University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Water Management, Novi Sad, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Water Management, Novi Sad, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Water Management, Novi Sad, SerbiaComputer-based mathematical models are used in water management research to represent ecological problems, simulate different processes, deal with such problems and support their solution. Such studies require an interdisciplinary approach that is both user-friendly and comprehensive to integrate all of the processes that occur in nature. The use of available hydrological models requires a model setup with a reasonable level of data quality and quantity to represent catchment features to emphasize the distinctive local character of ecosystems. One of the models that comply with such requirements is the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT). This paper aims to address the possible impact of different spatial and precipitation input data on the catchment features by using SWAT for the case study of the floodplain located within the Danube River Basin in Serbia. The objective was to evaluate the impact of digital elevation models, land use, and soil types with different resolutions (1) SRTM and ASTER (30 m), TanDEM-X (12.5 m), (2) CORINE and GlobCover land use databases, and (3) FAO/UNESCO world soil map and digitized soil map of Vojvodina Province on catchment delineation. The research was conducted alongside the analysis of precipitation, using data from the CFSR, CarpatClim, and the national yearbooks. Regarding the spatial data, the results indicate that the high-resolution data need to be adjusted for this area, while the ASTER layer is suitable at an acceptable level for further modeling in SWAT. Interpolated precipitation data are better to use due to their higher resolution (10km) and the heterogeneous distribution of rain gauge stations.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-8109/2023/1450-81092304429Q.pdfspatial dataprecipitation dataswathydrological modeling
spellingShingle Ždero Senka D.
Srđević Zorica B.
Benka Pavel P.
Effects of different spatial and precipitation input data on SWAT-derived catchment features
Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)
spatial data
precipitation data
swat
hydrological modeling
title Effects of different spatial and precipitation input data on SWAT-derived catchment features
title_full Effects of different spatial and precipitation input data on SWAT-derived catchment features
title_fullStr Effects of different spatial and precipitation input data on SWAT-derived catchment features
title_full_unstemmed Effects of different spatial and precipitation input data on SWAT-derived catchment features
title_short Effects of different spatial and precipitation input data on SWAT-derived catchment features
title_sort effects of different spatial and precipitation input data on swat derived catchment features
topic spatial data
precipitation data
swat
hydrological modeling
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-8109/2023/1450-81092304429Q.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zderosenkad effectsofdifferentspatialandprecipitationinputdataonswatderivedcatchmentfeatures
AT srđeviczoricab effectsofdifferentspatialandprecipitationinputdataonswatderivedcatchmentfeatures
AT benkapavelp effectsofdifferentspatialandprecipitationinputdataonswatderivedcatchmentfeatures