Interpersonal Dependency and Social Support as the Predictors of Resilience among Hypertensive Patients with the Mediating Role of Hope

Background and Objectives: Today, hypertension is one of the most common cardiovascular disorders being prevalent in developing countries. This study was conducted to determine the role of interpersonal dependence and social support with the mediation of hope affecting the resilience of patients wit...

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Main Authors: Hooman Namvar, Masoud Ghasedi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Qom University of Medical Sciences 2020-10-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.muq.ac.ir/article-1-2788-en.html
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author Hooman Namvar
Masoud Ghasedi
author_facet Hooman Namvar
Masoud Ghasedi
author_sort Hooman Namvar
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives: Today, hypertension is one of the most common cardiovascular disorders being prevalent in developing countries. This study was conducted to determine the role of interpersonal dependence and social support with the mediation of hope affecting the resilience of patients with high blood pressure.   Methods: The statistical population of the study included all patients with hypertension referring to medical centers in Tehran with the final sample group of 250 cases. Participation in this study was voluntary and the sampling process was performed by purposeful sampling method. The data collection tools were as follows: Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, Perceived Social Support designed by Vaux, Adult State Hope Scale developed by Snyder, and Interpersonal Dependency Inventory designed by Hirschfield. Data analysis was carried out using the path analysis method.   Results: Based on the results of the study, social support, interpersonal dependency, and hope had a positive correlation with the resilience of hypertensive patients. It was also revealed that resilience was effected indirectly by social support. The variables of interpersonal dependence and social support and the variables of resilience have significant direct effects. In addition, both interpersonal dependence and social support variables have an indirect effect on resilience, of which only the indirect effect of social support on resilience is significant.   Conclusion: It was revealed that hope can play the role of mediator between social support and resilience in patients with hypertension. Furthermore, this variable is effective in increasing resilience in such patients.
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spelling doaj.art-e680795e8d8143acb297d65ae0891b4b2022-12-21T18:29:14ZfasQom University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum1735-77992008-13752020-10-011473139Interpersonal Dependency and Social Support as the Predictors of Resilience among Hypertensive Patients with the Mediating Role of HopeHooman Namvar0Masoud Ghasedi1 Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Saveh Branch, Islamic Azad University Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Saveh Branch, Islamic Azad University Background and Objectives: Today, hypertension is one of the most common cardiovascular disorders being prevalent in developing countries. This study was conducted to determine the role of interpersonal dependence and social support with the mediation of hope affecting the resilience of patients with high blood pressure.   Methods: The statistical population of the study included all patients with hypertension referring to medical centers in Tehran with the final sample group of 250 cases. Participation in this study was voluntary and the sampling process was performed by purposeful sampling method. The data collection tools were as follows: Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, Perceived Social Support designed by Vaux, Adult State Hope Scale developed by Snyder, and Interpersonal Dependency Inventory designed by Hirschfield. Data analysis was carried out using the path analysis method.   Results: Based on the results of the study, social support, interpersonal dependency, and hope had a positive correlation with the resilience of hypertensive patients. It was also revealed that resilience was effected indirectly by social support. The variables of interpersonal dependence and social support and the variables of resilience have significant direct effects. In addition, both interpersonal dependence and social support variables have an indirect effect on resilience, of which only the indirect effect of social support on resilience is significant.   Conclusion: It was revealed that hope can play the role of mediator between social support and resilience in patients with hypertension. Furthermore, this variable is effective in increasing resilience in such patients.http://journal.muq.ac.ir/article-1-2788-en.htmlhopehypertensioninterpersonal dependencyresiliencesocial support.
spellingShingle Hooman Namvar
Masoud Ghasedi
Interpersonal Dependency and Social Support as the Predictors of Resilience among Hypertensive Patients with the Mediating Role of Hope
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum
hope
hypertension
interpersonal dependency
resilience
social support.
title Interpersonal Dependency and Social Support as the Predictors of Resilience among Hypertensive Patients with the Mediating Role of Hope
title_full Interpersonal Dependency and Social Support as the Predictors of Resilience among Hypertensive Patients with the Mediating Role of Hope
title_fullStr Interpersonal Dependency and Social Support as the Predictors of Resilience among Hypertensive Patients with the Mediating Role of Hope
title_full_unstemmed Interpersonal Dependency and Social Support as the Predictors of Resilience among Hypertensive Patients with the Mediating Role of Hope
title_short Interpersonal Dependency and Social Support as the Predictors of Resilience among Hypertensive Patients with the Mediating Role of Hope
title_sort interpersonal dependency and social support as the predictors of resilience among hypertensive patients with the mediating role of hope
topic hope
hypertension
interpersonal dependency
resilience
social support.
url http://journal.muq.ac.ir/article-1-2788-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT hoomannamvar interpersonaldependencyandsocialsupportasthepredictorsofresilienceamonghypertensivepatientswiththemediatingroleofhope
AT masoudghasedi interpersonaldependencyandsocialsupportasthepredictorsofresilienceamonghypertensivepatientswiththemediatingroleofhope