Effects of Golimumab and Ustekinumab on Circulating Dendritic Cell Migratory Capacity in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic condition which includes ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn’s disease (CD), the origins of which are not yet fully understood. Both conditions involve an exacerbated immune response in the intestinal tract, leading to tissue inflammation. Dendritic cells...
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MDPI AG
2023-10-01
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author | Irene Soleto Cristina Ramirez Cristina Gómez Montse Baldan-Martin Macarena Orejudo Jorge Mercado María Chaparro Javier P. Gisbert |
author_facet | Irene Soleto Cristina Ramirez Cristina Gómez Montse Baldan-Martin Macarena Orejudo Jorge Mercado María Chaparro Javier P. Gisbert |
author_sort | Irene Soleto |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic condition which includes ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn’s disease (CD), the origins of which are not yet fully understood. Both conditions involve an exacerbated immune response in the intestinal tract, leading to tissue inflammation. Dendritic cells (DCs) are antigen-presenting cells crucial for maintaining tolerance in the gastrointestinal mucosa. Previous research has indicated that DC recruitment to the intestinal mucosa is more pronounced in individuals with IBD, but the specific mechanisms governing this migration remain unclear. This study aimed to assess the expression of various homing markers and the migratory abilities of circulating DC subsets in response to intestinal chemotactic signals. Additionally, this study examined how golimumab and ustekinumab impact these characteristics in individuals with IBD compared to healthy controls. The findings revealed that a particular subset of DCs known as type 2 conventional DCs (cDC2) displayed a more pronounced migratory profile compared to other DC subsets. Furthermore, the study observed that golimumab and ustekinumab had varying effects on the migratory profile of cDC1 in individuals with CD and UC. While CCL2 did not exert a chemoattractant effect on DC subsets in this patient cohort, treatment with golimumab and ustekinumab enhanced their migratory capacity towards CCL2 and CCL25 while reducing their migration towards MadCam1. In conclusion, this study highlights that cDC2 exhibits a heightened migratory profile towards the gastrointestinal mucosa compared to other DC subsets. This finding could be explored further for the development of new diagnostic biomarkers or the identification of potential immunomodulatory targets in the context of IBD. |
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spelling | doaj.art-e68184ef47b14ba0b9f119d970c80b3f2023-11-19T15:47:44ZengMDPI AGBiomedicines2227-90592023-10-011110283110.3390/biomedicines11102831Effects of Golimumab and Ustekinumab on Circulating Dendritic Cell Migratory Capacity in Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseIrene Soleto0Cristina Ramirez1Cristina Gómez2Montse Baldan-Martin3Macarena Orejudo4Jorge Mercado5María Chaparro6Javier P. Gisbert7Gastroenterology Unit, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), 28006 Madrid, SpainGastroenterology Unit, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), 28006 Madrid, SpainGastroenterology Unit, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), 28006 Madrid, SpainGastroenterology Unit, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), 28006 Madrid, SpainGastroenterology Unit, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), 28006 Madrid, SpainGastroenterology Unit, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), 28006 Madrid, SpainGastroenterology Unit, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), 28006 Madrid, SpainGastroenterology Unit, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), 28006 Madrid, SpainInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic condition which includes ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn’s disease (CD), the origins of which are not yet fully understood. Both conditions involve an exacerbated immune response in the intestinal tract, leading to tissue inflammation. Dendritic cells (DCs) are antigen-presenting cells crucial for maintaining tolerance in the gastrointestinal mucosa. Previous research has indicated that DC recruitment to the intestinal mucosa is more pronounced in individuals with IBD, but the specific mechanisms governing this migration remain unclear. This study aimed to assess the expression of various homing markers and the migratory abilities of circulating DC subsets in response to intestinal chemotactic signals. Additionally, this study examined how golimumab and ustekinumab impact these characteristics in individuals with IBD compared to healthy controls. The findings revealed that a particular subset of DCs known as type 2 conventional DCs (cDC2) displayed a more pronounced migratory profile compared to other DC subsets. Furthermore, the study observed that golimumab and ustekinumab had varying effects on the migratory profile of cDC1 in individuals with CD and UC. While CCL2 did not exert a chemoattractant effect on DC subsets in this patient cohort, treatment with golimumab and ustekinumab enhanced their migratory capacity towards CCL2 and CCL25 while reducing their migration towards MadCam1. In conclusion, this study highlights that cDC2 exhibits a heightened migratory profile towards the gastrointestinal mucosa compared to other DC subsets. This finding could be explored further for the development of new diagnostic biomarkers or the identification of potential immunomodulatory targets in the context of IBD.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/10/2831dendritic cellgolimumabustekinumabinflammatory bowel diseaseulcerative colitisCrohn’s disease |
spellingShingle | Irene Soleto Cristina Ramirez Cristina Gómez Montse Baldan-Martin Macarena Orejudo Jorge Mercado María Chaparro Javier P. Gisbert Effects of Golimumab and Ustekinumab on Circulating Dendritic Cell Migratory Capacity in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Biomedicines dendritic cell golimumab ustekinumab inflammatory bowel disease ulcerative colitis Crohn’s disease |
title | Effects of Golimumab and Ustekinumab on Circulating Dendritic Cell Migratory Capacity in Inflammatory Bowel Disease |
title_full | Effects of Golimumab and Ustekinumab on Circulating Dendritic Cell Migratory Capacity in Inflammatory Bowel Disease |
title_fullStr | Effects of Golimumab and Ustekinumab on Circulating Dendritic Cell Migratory Capacity in Inflammatory Bowel Disease |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Golimumab and Ustekinumab on Circulating Dendritic Cell Migratory Capacity in Inflammatory Bowel Disease |
title_short | Effects of Golimumab and Ustekinumab on Circulating Dendritic Cell Migratory Capacity in Inflammatory Bowel Disease |
title_sort | effects of golimumab and ustekinumab on circulating dendritic cell migratory capacity in inflammatory bowel disease |
topic | dendritic cell golimumab ustekinumab inflammatory bowel disease ulcerative colitis Crohn’s disease |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/10/2831 |
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