Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Sequence Type 239-III, Ohio, USA, 2007–2009

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a human pathogen that has diverse molecular heterogeneity. Most MRSA strains in the United States are pulsed-field gel electrophoresis USA100 sequence type (ST) 5 and USA300 ST8. Infections with MRSA ST239-III are common and found during health c...

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Main Authors: Shu-Hua Wang, Yosef Khan, Lisa Hines, José R. Mediavilla, Liangfen Zhang, Liang Chen, Armando Hoet, Tammy Bannerman, Preeti Pancholi, D. Ashley Robinson, Barry N. Kreiswirth, Kurt B. Stevenson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2012-10-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/18/10/12-0468_article
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author Shu-Hua Wang
Yosef Khan
Lisa Hines
José R. Mediavilla
Liangfen Zhang
Liang Chen
Armando Hoet
Tammy Bannerman
Preeti Pancholi
D. Ashley Robinson
Barry N. Kreiswirth
Kurt B. Stevenson
author_facet Shu-Hua Wang
Yosef Khan
Lisa Hines
José R. Mediavilla
Liangfen Zhang
Liang Chen
Armando Hoet
Tammy Bannerman
Preeti Pancholi
D. Ashley Robinson
Barry N. Kreiswirth
Kurt B. Stevenson
author_sort Shu-Hua Wang
collection DOAJ
description Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a human pathogen that has diverse molecular heterogeneity. Most MRSA strains in the United States are pulsed-field gel electrophoresis USA100 sequence type (ST) 5 and USA300 ST8. Infections with MRSA ST239-III are common and found during health care–associated outbreaks. However, this strain has been rarely reported in the United States. As part of a study supported by the Prevention Epicenter Program of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (Atlanta, GA, USA), which evaluated transmission of MRSA among hospitals in Ohio, molecular typing identified 78 (6%) of 1,286 patients with MRSA ST239-III infections. Ninety-five percent (74/78) of these infections were health care associated, and 65% (51/78) of patients had histories of invasive device use. The crude case-fatality rate was 22% (17/78). Identification of these strains, which belong to a virulent clonal group, emphasizes the need for molecular surveillance.
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spelling doaj.art-e687c5c80a974dd1be72153a19f487c82022-12-22T00:55:13ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592012-10-0118101557156510.3201/eid1810.120468Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Sequence Type 239-III, Ohio, USA, 2007–2009Shu-Hua WangYosef KhanLisa HinesJosé R. MediavillaLiangfen ZhangLiang ChenArmando HoetTammy BannermanPreeti PancholiD. Ashley RobinsonBarry N. KreiswirthKurt B. StevensonMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a human pathogen that has diverse molecular heterogeneity. Most MRSA strains in the United States are pulsed-field gel electrophoresis USA100 sequence type (ST) 5 and USA300 ST8. Infections with MRSA ST239-III are common and found during health care–associated outbreaks. However, this strain has been rarely reported in the United States. As part of a study supported by the Prevention Epicenter Program of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (Atlanta, GA, USA), which evaluated transmission of MRSA among hospitals in Ohio, molecular typing identified 78 (6%) of 1,286 patients with MRSA ST239-III infections. Ninety-five percent (74/78) of these infections were health care associated, and 65% (51/78) of patients had histories of invasive device use. The crude case-fatality rate was 22% (17/78). Identification of these strains, which belong to a virulent clonal group, emphasizes the need for molecular surveillance.https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/18/10/12-0468_articleStaphylococcus aureusmethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusMRSAMRSA ST239-IIIbacteriasequence type
spellingShingle Shu-Hua Wang
Yosef Khan
Lisa Hines
José R. Mediavilla
Liangfen Zhang
Liang Chen
Armando Hoet
Tammy Bannerman
Preeti Pancholi
D. Ashley Robinson
Barry N. Kreiswirth
Kurt B. Stevenson
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Sequence Type 239-III, Ohio, USA, 2007–2009
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Staphylococcus aureus
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
MRSA
MRSA ST239-III
bacteria
sequence type
title Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Sequence Type 239-III, Ohio, USA, 2007–2009
title_full Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Sequence Type 239-III, Ohio, USA, 2007–2009
title_fullStr Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Sequence Type 239-III, Ohio, USA, 2007–2009
title_full_unstemmed Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Sequence Type 239-III, Ohio, USA, 2007–2009
title_short Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Sequence Type 239-III, Ohio, USA, 2007–2009
title_sort methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus sequence type 239 iii ohio usa 2007 2009
topic Staphylococcus aureus
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
MRSA
MRSA ST239-III
bacteria
sequence type
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/18/10/12-0468_article
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