A novel analytical Aboodh residual power series method for solving linear and nonlinear time-fractional partial differential equations with variable coefficients

The goal of this research is to develop a novel analytic technique for obtaining the approximate and exact solutions of the Caputo time-fractional partial differential equations (PDEs) with variable coefficients. We call this technique as the Aboodh residual power series method (ARPSM), because it a...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Imran Liaqat, Sina Etemad, Shahram Rezapour, Choonkil Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2022-07-01
Series:AIMS Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2022929?viewType=HTML
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author Muhammad Imran Liaqat
Sina Etemad
Shahram Rezapour
Choonkil Park
author_facet Muhammad Imran Liaqat
Sina Etemad
Shahram Rezapour
Choonkil Park
author_sort Muhammad Imran Liaqat
collection DOAJ
description The goal of this research is to develop a novel analytic technique for obtaining the approximate and exact solutions of the Caputo time-fractional partial differential equations (PDEs) with variable coefficients. We call this technique as the Aboodh residual power series method (ARPSM), because it apply the Aboodh transform along with the residual power series method (RPSM). It is based on a new version of Taylor's series that generates a convergent series as a solution. Establishing the coefficients for a series, like the RPSM, necessitates the computation of the fractional derivatives each time. As ARPSM just requires the idea of an infinite limit, we simply need a few computations to get the coefficients. This technique solves nonlinear problems without the He's polynomials and Adomian polynomials, so the small size of computation of this technique is the strength of the scheme, which is an advantage over the homotopy perturbation method and the Adomian decomposition method. The absolute and relative errors of five linear and non-linear problems are numerically examined to determine the efficacy and accuracy of ARPSM for time-fractional PDEs with variable coefficients. In addition, numerical results are also compared with other methods such as the RPSM and the natural transform decomposition method (NTDM). Some graphs are also plotted for various values of fractional orders. The results show that our technique is easy to use, accurate, and effective. Mathematica software is used to calculate the numerical and symbolic quantities in the paper.
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spelling doaj.art-e687e7befd43430b849b917363974b3c2022-12-22T01:55:59ZengAIMS PressAIMS Mathematics2473-69882022-07-0179169171694810.3934/math.2022929A novel analytical Aboodh residual power series method for solving linear and nonlinear time-fractional partial differential equations with variable coefficientsMuhammad Imran Liaqat0Sina Etemad1Shahram Rezapour 2Choonkil Park 31. National College of Business Administration & Economics, Lahore, Pakistan2. Department of Mathematics, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz, Iran2. Department of Mathematics, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz, Iran 3. Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan4. Research Institute for Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, KoreaThe goal of this research is to develop a novel analytic technique for obtaining the approximate and exact solutions of the Caputo time-fractional partial differential equations (PDEs) with variable coefficients. We call this technique as the Aboodh residual power series method (ARPSM), because it apply the Aboodh transform along with the residual power series method (RPSM). It is based on a new version of Taylor's series that generates a convergent series as a solution. Establishing the coefficients for a series, like the RPSM, necessitates the computation of the fractional derivatives each time. As ARPSM just requires the idea of an infinite limit, we simply need a few computations to get the coefficients. This technique solves nonlinear problems without the He's polynomials and Adomian polynomials, so the small size of computation of this technique is the strength of the scheme, which is an advantage over the homotopy perturbation method and the Adomian decomposition method. The absolute and relative errors of five linear and non-linear problems are numerically examined to determine the efficacy and accuracy of ARPSM for time-fractional PDEs with variable coefficients. In addition, numerical results are also compared with other methods such as the RPSM and the natural transform decomposition method (NTDM). Some graphs are also plotted for various values of fractional orders. The results show that our technique is easy to use, accurate, and effective. Mathematica software is used to calculate the numerical and symbolic quantities in the paper.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2022929?viewType=HTMLaboodh transformresidual power series methodcaputo fractional derivativeapproximate solutionexact solutionpartial differential equations
spellingShingle Muhammad Imran Liaqat
Sina Etemad
Shahram Rezapour
Choonkil Park
A novel analytical Aboodh residual power series method for solving linear and nonlinear time-fractional partial differential equations with variable coefficients
AIMS Mathematics
aboodh transform
residual power series method
caputo fractional derivative
approximate solution
exact solution
partial differential equations
title A novel analytical Aboodh residual power series method for solving linear and nonlinear time-fractional partial differential equations with variable coefficients
title_full A novel analytical Aboodh residual power series method for solving linear and nonlinear time-fractional partial differential equations with variable coefficients
title_fullStr A novel analytical Aboodh residual power series method for solving linear and nonlinear time-fractional partial differential equations with variable coefficients
title_full_unstemmed A novel analytical Aboodh residual power series method for solving linear and nonlinear time-fractional partial differential equations with variable coefficients
title_short A novel analytical Aboodh residual power series method for solving linear and nonlinear time-fractional partial differential equations with variable coefficients
title_sort novel analytical aboodh residual power series method for solving linear and nonlinear time fractional partial differential equations with variable coefficients
topic aboodh transform
residual power series method
caputo fractional derivative
approximate solution
exact solution
partial differential equations
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2022929?viewType=HTML
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