Use of Evidence-Based Management in Public Hospitals Management in Iran: A National Survey

Background: Evidence-based Management (EBMgt) has been developed as a management model to improve the quality of management decisions. Hospital managers’ decisions can have a significant impact on service effectiveness and hospital success. Hence, this study aimed to survey sources of evidence among...

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Main Authors: Edris Hasanpoor, Ali Janati, Masumeh Gholizadeh, Elaheh Haghgoshayie
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2018-11-01
Series:بیمارستان
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jhosp.tums.ac.ir/article-1-6007-en.html
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author Edris Hasanpoor
Ali Janati
Masumeh Gholizadeh
Elaheh Haghgoshayie
author_facet Edris Hasanpoor
Ali Janati
Masumeh Gholizadeh
Elaheh Haghgoshayie
author_sort Edris Hasanpoor
collection DOAJ
description Background: Evidence-based Management (EBMgt) has been developed as a management model to improve the quality of management decisions. Hospital managers’ decisions can have a significant impact on service effectiveness and hospital success. Hence, this study aimed to survey sources of evidence among public hospitalschr('39') managers for decision-making in Iran.   Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 183 managers of public hospitals in eight educational centers of the Ministry of Health and Medical Education in 2017. The research tool was an evidence-based management questionnaire with 20 items and 6 main domains. Data analysis was performed using descriptive and inferential tests by SPSS21.   Results: One hundred seventy-two (94%) out of 183  participants were male. The mean age and work experience were 45.28 and 19.30 years, respectively. The lowest score was related to "the academic journals" (52.56%), While managers relied heavily on "Ministry of Health programs" (80.98%). The average use of scientific-research evidence, fact and hospital information, political-social development plans, managers’ professional expertise and ethical-moral evidence and values and expectations of all stakeholders were 59.70%, 62.43%, 75.30%, 71.36%, 71.83% and 73.7%, respectively.   Conclusion: The study results revealed that hospital managers utilized the scientific-research evidence less than other evidence, which it is a matter of concern; so, managers need to improve their education and research level. Using hexagon of evidence sources, managers can identify the best available evidence for hospital decisions and they make the best decision in the process of evidence-based decision making.
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spelling doaj.art-e68a9c3c7b6a42a7b7880ad950b8ca272022-12-21T22:37:38ZfasTehran University of Medical Sciencesبیمارستان2008-19282228-74502018-11-01173919Use of Evidence-Based Management in Public Hospitals Management in Iran: A National SurveyEdris Hasanpoor0Ali Janati1Masumeh Gholizadeh2Elaheh Haghgoshayie3 Assistant Professor, Department of Healthcare Management, Maragheh University of Medical Sciences, Maragheh, Iran Associate Processor, Iranian Center of Excellence in Health Management, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran Assistant Processor, Iranian Center of Excellence in Health Management, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Healthcare Management, Maragheh University of Medical Sciences, Maragheh, Iran, (*Corresponding author), Email: ezd_ehm2010@yahoo.com Background: Evidence-based Management (EBMgt) has been developed as a management model to improve the quality of management decisions. Hospital managers’ decisions can have a significant impact on service effectiveness and hospital success. Hence, this study aimed to survey sources of evidence among public hospitalschr('39') managers for decision-making in Iran.   Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 183 managers of public hospitals in eight educational centers of the Ministry of Health and Medical Education in 2017. The research tool was an evidence-based management questionnaire with 20 items and 6 main domains. Data analysis was performed using descriptive and inferential tests by SPSS21.   Results: One hundred seventy-two (94%) out of 183  participants were male. The mean age and work experience were 45.28 and 19.30 years, respectively. The lowest score was related to "the academic journals" (52.56%), While managers relied heavily on "Ministry of Health programs" (80.98%). The average use of scientific-research evidence, fact and hospital information, political-social development plans, managers’ professional expertise and ethical-moral evidence and values and expectations of all stakeholders were 59.70%, 62.43%, 75.30%, 71.36%, 71.83% and 73.7%, respectively.   Conclusion: The study results revealed that hospital managers utilized the scientific-research evidence less than other evidence, which it is a matter of concern; so, managers need to improve their education and research level. Using hexagon of evidence sources, managers can identify the best available evidence for hospital decisions and they make the best decision in the process of evidence-based decision making.http://jhosp.tums.ac.ir/article-1-6007-en.htmlevidence-based managementsources of evidencehospital managementdecision making
spellingShingle Edris Hasanpoor
Ali Janati
Masumeh Gholizadeh
Elaheh Haghgoshayie
Use of Evidence-Based Management in Public Hospitals Management in Iran: A National Survey
بیمارستان
evidence-based management
sources of evidence
hospital management
decision making
title Use of Evidence-Based Management in Public Hospitals Management in Iran: A National Survey
title_full Use of Evidence-Based Management in Public Hospitals Management in Iran: A National Survey
title_fullStr Use of Evidence-Based Management in Public Hospitals Management in Iran: A National Survey
title_full_unstemmed Use of Evidence-Based Management in Public Hospitals Management in Iran: A National Survey
title_short Use of Evidence-Based Management in Public Hospitals Management in Iran: A National Survey
title_sort use of evidence based management in public hospitals management in iran a national survey
topic evidence-based management
sources of evidence
hospital management
decision making
url http://jhosp.tums.ac.ir/article-1-6007-en.html
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AT alijanati useofevidencebasedmanagementinpublichospitalsmanagementinirananationalsurvey
AT masumehgholizadeh useofevidencebasedmanagementinpublichospitalsmanagementinirananationalsurvey
AT elahehhaghgoshayie useofevidencebasedmanagementinpublichospitalsmanagementinirananationalsurvey