Computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulation of pilot operated intermittent gas lift valve

To design an efficient intermittent gas-lift installation, reliable information is needed in the performance of all process components, from the outer boundary of the reservoir to the surface separators. The gas lift valve is the one critical component that affects the design of the whole system. In...

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Main Authors: Nagham Amer Sami, Zoltan Turzo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2020-09-01
Series:Petroleum Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096249520300223
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author Nagham Amer Sami
Zoltan Turzo
author_facet Nagham Amer Sami
Zoltan Turzo
author_sort Nagham Amer Sami
collection DOAJ
description To design an efficient intermittent gas-lift installation, reliable information is needed in the performance of all process components, from the outer boundary of the reservoir to the surface separators. The gas lift valve is the one critical component that affects the design of the whole system. In intermittent producing system, the pilot gas-lift valve is extremely used to control the point of compressed gas entry into the production tubing and acts as a pressure regulator. A novel approach using computational fluid dynamics simulation was performed in this study to develop a dynamic model for the gas passage performance of a 1-in., Nitrogen-charged, pilot gas-lift valve. Dynamic performance curves were obtained by using Methane as an injection gas with flow rates reaching up to 4.5 MMscf/day. This study investigates the effect of internal pressure, velocity and temperature distribution within the pilot valve that cannot be predicted in the experiments and mathematical models during the flow-performance studies. A general equation of the nonconstant discharge coefficient has been developed for 1-inch pilot valve to be used for further calculation in the industry without using CFD model. The developed model significantly reduces the complexity of the data required to calculate the discharge coefficient.
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spelling doaj.art-e68b77e1ad224ef1865991dc54d0983c2022-12-21T19:27:56ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Petroleum Research2096-24952020-09-0153254264Computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulation of pilot operated intermittent gas lift valveNagham Amer Sami0Zoltan Turzo1Corresponding author.; Petroleum and Natural Gas Institute, Faculty of Earth Science and Engineering, University of Miskolc, 3515, Miskolc, HungaryPetroleum and Natural Gas Institute, Faculty of Earth Science and Engineering, University of Miskolc, 3515, Miskolc, HungaryTo design an efficient intermittent gas-lift installation, reliable information is needed in the performance of all process components, from the outer boundary of the reservoir to the surface separators. The gas lift valve is the one critical component that affects the design of the whole system. In intermittent producing system, the pilot gas-lift valve is extremely used to control the point of compressed gas entry into the production tubing and acts as a pressure regulator. A novel approach using computational fluid dynamics simulation was performed in this study to develop a dynamic model for the gas passage performance of a 1-in., Nitrogen-charged, pilot gas-lift valve. Dynamic performance curves were obtained by using Methane as an injection gas with flow rates reaching up to 4.5 MMscf/day. This study investigates the effect of internal pressure, velocity and temperature distribution within the pilot valve that cannot be predicted in the experiments and mathematical models during the flow-performance studies. A general equation of the nonconstant discharge coefficient has been developed for 1-inch pilot valve to be used for further calculation in the industry without using CFD model. The developed model significantly reduces the complexity of the data required to calculate the discharge coefficient.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096249520300223Gas liftIntermittentPilot valveCFDDischarge coefficient
spellingShingle Nagham Amer Sami
Zoltan Turzo
Computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulation of pilot operated intermittent gas lift valve
Petroleum Research
Gas lift
Intermittent
Pilot valve
CFD
Discharge coefficient
title Computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulation of pilot operated intermittent gas lift valve
title_full Computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulation of pilot operated intermittent gas lift valve
title_fullStr Computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulation of pilot operated intermittent gas lift valve
title_full_unstemmed Computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulation of pilot operated intermittent gas lift valve
title_short Computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulation of pilot operated intermittent gas lift valve
title_sort computational fluid dynamic cfd simulation of pilot operated intermittent gas lift valve
topic Gas lift
Intermittent
Pilot valve
CFD
Discharge coefficient
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096249520300223
work_keys_str_mv AT naghamamersami computationalfluiddynamiccfdsimulationofpilotoperatedintermittentgasliftvalve
AT zoltanturzo computationalfluiddynamiccfdsimulationofpilotoperatedintermittentgasliftvalve