Incidence of osteochondrosis (dissecans) in dutch warmblood horses presented for pre-purchase examination

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Data are lacking in the literature regarding the incidence of osteochondrosis (dissecans) [OC(D)] in relation to lameness evaluation in Dutch Warmblood horses. The objective of this retrospective study was to assess the incidence of radiological abnormalities con...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Vos Nicolas J
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2008-01-01
Series:Irish Veterinary Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.irishvetjournal.org/content/61/1/33
_version_ 1818119522377269248
author Vos Nicolas J
author_facet Vos Nicolas J
author_sort Vos Nicolas J
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Data are lacking in the literature regarding the incidence of osteochondrosis (dissecans) [OC(D)] in relation to lameness evaluation in Dutch Warmblood horses. The objective of this retrospective study was to assess the incidence of radiological abnormalities consistent with osteochondrosis or osteochondrosis dissecans in 1,231 sound Dutch Warmblood (DW) horses presented for pre-purchase examination. Standardised (Dutch) pre-purchase examination protocols were evaluated. The pre-purchase examination included a clinical, lameness and radiological evaluation, performed at a private equine clinic in the Netherlands. Radiographical examination included views of the distal (DIP) and proximal (PIP) interphalangeal, metacarpo- and metatarsophalangeal (MCP/MTP), tarsocrural (TC) and femoropatellar (FP) joints. Radiographical evidence of OC(D) was found in 44.3% of clinically sound DW horses. In this study, 443 horses (36%, n = 1,231) had evidence of OCD and 102 horses (8.3%, n = 1,231) had evidence of OC on pre-purchase radiographs. The results also indicated that the TC joints were significantly more likely to be affected. A considerable number of horses did not demonstrate any lameness, although radiographs revealed OC(D).</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-11T05:11:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e68cf0bd897d4ddf847a850e42341bbf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2046-0481
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T05:11:32Z
publishDate 2008-01-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Irish Veterinary Journal
spelling doaj.art-e68cf0bd897d4ddf847a850e42341bbf2022-12-22T01:19:54ZengBMCIrish Veterinary Journal2046-04812008-01-01611333710.1186/2046-0481-61-1-33Incidence of osteochondrosis (dissecans) in dutch warmblood horses presented for pre-purchase examinationVos Nicolas J<p>Abstract</p> <p>Data are lacking in the literature regarding the incidence of osteochondrosis (dissecans) [OC(D)] in relation to lameness evaluation in Dutch Warmblood horses. The objective of this retrospective study was to assess the incidence of radiological abnormalities consistent with osteochondrosis or osteochondrosis dissecans in 1,231 sound Dutch Warmblood (DW) horses presented for pre-purchase examination. Standardised (Dutch) pre-purchase examination protocols were evaluated. The pre-purchase examination included a clinical, lameness and radiological evaluation, performed at a private equine clinic in the Netherlands. Radiographical examination included views of the distal (DIP) and proximal (PIP) interphalangeal, metacarpo- and metatarsophalangeal (MCP/MTP), tarsocrural (TC) and femoropatellar (FP) joints. Radiographical evidence of OC(D) was found in 44.3% of clinically sound DW horses. In this study, 443 horses (36%, n = 1,231) had evidence of OCD and 102 horses (8.3%, n = 1,231) had evidence of OC on pre-purchase radiographs. The results also indicated that the TC joints were significantly more likely to be affected. A considerable number of horses did not demonstrate any lameness, although radiographs revealed OC(D).</p>http://www.irishvetjournal.org/content/61/1/33Osteochondrosisdissecanslamenesspre-purchaseexamination
spellingShingle Vos Nicolas J
Incidence of osteochondrosis (dissecans) in dutch warmblood horses presented for pre-purchase examination
Irish Veterinary Journal
Osteochondrosis
dissecans
lameness
pre-purchase
examination
title Incidence of osteochondrosis (dissecans) in dutch warmblood horses presented for pre-purchase examination
title_full Incidence of osteochondrosis (dissecans) in dutch warmblood horses presented for pre-purchase examination
title_fullStr Incidence of osteochondrosis (dissecans) in dutch warmblood horses presented for pre-purchase examination
title_full_unstemmed Incidence of osteochondrosis (dissecans) in dutch warmblood horses presented for pre-purchase examination
title_short Incidence of osteochondrosis (dissecans) in dutch warmblood horses presented for pre-purchase examination
title_sort incidence of osteochondrosis dissecans in dutch warmblood horses presented for pre purchase examination
topic Osteochondrosis
dissecans
lameness
pre-purchase
examination
url http://www.irishvetjournal.org/content/61/1/33
work_keys_str_mv AT vosnicolasj incidenceofosteochondrosisdissecansindutchwarmbloodhorsespresentedforprepurchaseexamination