Interleukin 18 in the CNS

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Interleukin (IL)-18 is a cytokine isolated as an important modulator of immune responses and subsequently shown to be pleiotropic. IL-18 and its receptors are expressed in the central nervous system (CNS) where they participate in neuroinflammatory/neurodegenerat...

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Main Authors: Sugama Shuei, Cervia Davide, Alboni Silvia, Conti Bruno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-01-01
Series:Journal of Neuroinflammation
Online Access:http://www.jneuroinflammation.com/content/7/1/9
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author Sugama Shuei
Cervia Davide
Alboni Silvia
Conti Bruno
author_facet Sugama Shuei
Cervia Davide
Alboni Silvia
Conti Bruno
author_sort Sugama Shuei
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Interleukin (IL)-18 is a cytokine isolated as an important modulator of immune responses and subsequently shown to be pleiotropic. IL-18 and its receptors are expressed in the central nervous system (CNS) where they participate in neuroinflammatory/neurodegenerative processes but also influence homeostasis and behavior. Work on IL-18 null mice, the localization of the IL-18 receptor complex in neurons and the neuronal expression of decoy isoforms of the receptor subunits are beginning to reveal the complexity and the significance of the IL-18 system in the CNS. This review summarizes current knowledge on the central role of IL-18 in health and disease.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-e68e46d9b54940deb54f33d3d25555802022-12-21T21:04:08ZengBMCJournal of Neuroinflammation1742-20942010-01-0171910.1186/1742-2094-7-9Interleukin 18 in the CNSSugama ShueiCervia DavideAlboni SilviaConti Bruno<p>Abstract</p> <p>Interleukin (IL)-18 is a cytokine isolated as an important modulator of immune responses and subsequently shown to be pleiotropic. IL-18 and its receptors are expressed in the central nervous system (CNS) where they participate in neuroinflammatory/neurodegenerative processes but also influence homeostasis and behavior. Work on IL-18 null mice, the localization of the IL-18 receptor complex in neurons and the neuronal expression of decoy isoforms of the receptor subunits are beginning to reveal the complexity and the significance of the IL-18 system in the CNS. This review summarizes current knowledge on the central role of IL-18 in health and disease.</p>http://www.jneuroinflammation.com/content/7/1/9
spellingShingle Sugama Shuei
Cervia Davide
Alboni Silvia
Conti Bruno
Interleukin 18 in the CNS
Journal of Neuroinflammation
title Interleukin 18 in the CNS
title_full Interleukin 18 in the CNS
title_fullStr Interleukin 18 in the CNS
title_full_unstemmed Interleukin 18 in the CNS
title_short Interleukin 18 in the CNS
title_sort interleukin 18 in the cns
url http://www.jneuroinflammation.com/content/7/1/9
work_keys_str_mv AT sugamashuei interleukin18inthecns
AT cerviadavide interleukin18inthecns
AT albonisilvia interleukin18inthecns
AT contibruno interleukin18inthecns