The legal changes regarding chemical protection used by amateurs, available active substances and the expected impact on the development of pest resistance in Poland

Beginning from June 2015, non-professionals will be allowed to only buy and use plant protection products bearing information on the label that they are intended for use by non-professionals. Based on the current register and derogations, the following products will be available for use by amateurs:...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ewa Matyjaszczyk, Joanna Sobczak, Magdalena Szulc
Format: Article
Language:Bulgarian
Published: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture 2015-06-01
Series:Journal of Central European Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jcea.agr.hr/articles/774206_The_legal_changes_regarding_chemical_protection_used_by_amateurs_available_active_substances_and_the_expected_impact_on_the_dev_en.pdf
Description
Summary:Beginning from June 2015, non-professionals will be allowed to only buy and use plant protection products bearing information on the label that they are intended for use by non-professionals. Based on the current register and derogations, the following products will be available for use by amateurs: 21 fungicides, 30 insecticides and 15 herbicides with respectively 20, 14 and 9 different active substances. Over a third of the mentioned active substances of fungicides and insecticides are classified as “high risk” in terms of probability of pest resistance development. For numerous uses only a single product is available. The area of home gardens in Poland amounts to 53.5 thousand hectares. Sales of plant protection products for use by amateurs is about 7% of the market value. The very limited availability of chemical plant protection products for non-professionals can be a serious problem if seen from the perspective of pest resistance development and dissemination. Resistant pests may also affect farms with commercial production. Poland is an important producer of a variety of fruits, vegetables and ornamental plants with a very limited availability of chemical protection. Resistance development can further reduce the practical means of pest control and became a serious economic problem.
ISSN:1332-9049