Anatomical Relationship of Lingual Nerve to the Region of Mandibular Third Molar
Objectives: This study evaluated the relationship of the lingual nerve with the adjacent anatomical structures of the mandibular third molar region, influencing the dentist to be aware of the variability of these relationships. Material and Methods: Samples of 24 human corpse half-heads were sele...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Stilus Optimus
2014-01-01
|
Series: | eJournal of Oral Maxillofacial Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.ejomr.org/JOMR/archives/2013/4/e2/v4n4e2ht.htm |
_version_ | 1818537093391974400 |
---|---|
author | Marcelo Breno Meneses Mendes Carla Maria de Carvalho Leite Leal Nunes Maria Cândida de Almeida Lopes |
author_facet | Marcelo Breno Meneses Mendes Carla Maria de Carvalho Leite Leal Nunes Maria Cândida de Almeida Lopes |
author_sort | Marcelo Breno Meneses Mendes |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objectives: This study evaluated the relationship of the lingual nerve with the adjacent anatomical structures of the mandibular third molar region, influencing the dentist to be aware of the variability of these relationships.
Material and Methods: Samples of 24 human corpse half-heads were selected and divided according with the presence or absence of the mandibular third molars. The lingual nerve (LN) was explored, showing its run from the oblique line until its crossing with the submandibular gland duct. The measurements along the LN and the adjacent anatomical structures were taken at the retromolar, molar and sublingual region with the use of a digital caliper.
Results: The distance from the LN and the third molar socket, which represents the horizontal distance of the lingual plate to the nerve, on average, was 4.4 mm (SD 2.4 mm). The distance from the LN and the lingual alveolar rim, which represents the vertical relationship between the nerve and the lingual alveolar rim of the third molar socket, on average, was 16.8 mm (SD 5.7 mm). The LN has a varied topography that leaves it very vulnerable during any procedure executed in this region.
Conclusions: Unless adequate protection of the lingual nerve is acquired by following an adequate surgical technique, the lingual nerve will always be vulnerable to damage during surgical intervention or manipulation in this region. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T18:46:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e68f0a86f91e4034bcd4779af9251581 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2029-283X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T18:46:19Z |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | Stilus Optimus |
record_format | Article |
series | eJournal of Oral Maxillofacial Research |
spelling | doaj.art-e68f0a86f91e4034bcd4779af92515812022-12-22T00:54:28ZengStilus OptimuseJournal of Oral Maxillofacial Research2029-283X2014-01-0144e210.5037/jomr.2013.4402Anatomical Relationship of Lingual Nerve to the Region of Mandibular Third MolarMarcelo Breno Meneses MendesCarla Maria de Carvalho Leite Leal NunesMaria Cândida de Almeida LopesObjectives: This study evaluated the relationship of the lingual nerve with the adjacent anatomical structures of the mandibular third molar region, influencing the dentist to be aware of the variability of these relationships. Material and Methods: Samples of 24 human corpse half-heads were selected and divided according with the presence or absence of the mandibular third molars. The lingual nerve (LN) was explored, showing its run from the oblique line until its crossing with the submandibular gland duct. The measurements along the LN and the adjacent anatomical structures were taken at the retromolar, molar and sublingual region with the use of a digital caliper. Results: The distance from the LN and the third molar socket, which represents the horizontal distance of the lingual plate to the nerve, on average, was 4.4 mm (SD 2.4 mm). The distance from the LN and the lingual alveolar rim, which represents the vertical relationship between the nerve and the lingual alveolar rim of the third molar socket, on average, was 16.8 mm (SD 5.7 mm). The LN has a varied topography that leaves it very vulnerable during any procedure executed in this region. Conclusions: Unless adequate protection of the lingual nerve is acquired by following an adequate surgical technique, the lingual nerve will always be vulnerable to damage during surgical intervention or manipulation in this region.http://www.ejomr.org/JOMR/archives/2013/4/e2/v4n4e2ht.htmlingual nervelingual nerve injurythird molarparesthesia |
spellingShingle | Marcelo Breno Meneses Mendes Carla Maria de Carvalho Leite Leal Nunes Maria Cândida de Almeida Lopes Anatomical Relationship of Lingual Nerve to the Region of Mandibular Third Molar eJournal of Oral Maxillofacial Research lingual nerve lingual nerve injury third molar paresthesia |
title | Anatomical Relationship of Lingual Nerve to the Region of Mandibular Third Molar |
title_full | Anatomical Relationship of Lingual Nerve to the Region of Mandibular Third Molar |
title_fullStr | Anatomical Relationship of Lingual Nerve to the Region of Mandibular Third Molar |
title_full_unstemmed | Anatomical Relationship of Lingual Nerve to the Region of Mandibular Third Molar |
title_short | Anatomical Relationship of Lingual Nerve to the Region of Mandibular Third Molar |
title_sort | anatomical relationship of lingual nerve to the region of mandibular third molar |
topic | lingual nerve lingual nerve injury third molar paresthesia |
url | http://www.ejomr.org/JOMR/archives/2013/4/e2/v4n4e2ht.htm |
work_keys_str_mv | AT marcelobrenomenesesmendes anatomicalrelationshipoflingualnervetotheregionofmandibularthirdmolar AT carlamariadecarvalholeitelealnunes anatomicalrelationshipoflingualnervetotheregionofmandibularthirdmolar AT mariacandidadealmeidalopes anatomicalrelationshipoflingualnervetotheregionofmandibularthirdmolar |