Creative processes of emotional images: the effects of aspect ratio on the emotional and aesthetic properties of images

Proportions are one of the primary components of successful image composition during the visual art creation process, which, in turn, is determinant of the variety of effects of images on the viewer, including emotional reactions, attention, and aesthetic preference. The importance of image width a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arvydas Kuzinas, Rasa Pilkauskaitė-Valickienė, Mykolas Simas Poškus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2024-01-01
Series:Creativity Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/CS/article/view/16396
_version_ 1797356568329584640
author Arvydas Kuzinas
Rasa Pilkauskaitė-Valickienė
Mykolas Simas Poškus
author_facet Arvydas Kuzinas
Rasa Pilkauskaitė-Valickienė
Mykolas Simas Poškus
author_sort Arvydas Kuzinas
collection DOAJ
description Proportions are one of the primary components of successful image composition during the visual art creation process, which, in turn, is determinant of the variety of effects of images on the viewer, including emotional reactions, attention, and aesthetic preference. The importance of image width and height ratio is especially visible in the current trend to adopt the widest possible screens in a variety of modern creative media applications: photo, video, computer games, etc. In the present study emotional and aesthetic evaluations of the three most popular aspect ratios that are used in digital media devices were compared. This was achieved by assessing emotional arousal and valence ratings together with the interest and appeal evaluations of realistic photos presented in 4:3, 16:9, and 21:9 aspect ratios. The results demonstrated that the widest images did not have an inherent advantage – photos presented in the mid-wide aspect ratio of 16:9 could be considered as more effective, because they were rated as evoking the most positive emotional reactions and as the most liked pictures. This demonstrated that single design features can have an independent emotional effect, which needs to be considered in visual design aiming to evoke emotional reactions to the viewer.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T14:29:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e6962dcfd38646c88616d04fbbe1b493
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2345-0479
2345-0487
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T14:29:34Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Vilnius Gediminas Technical University
record_format Article
series Creativity Studies
spelling doaj.art-e6962dcfd38646c88616d04fbbe1b4932024-01-12T16:23:13ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityCreativity Studies2345-04792345-04872024-01-0117110.3846/cs.2024.16396Creative processes of emotional images: the effects of aspect ratio on the emotional and aesthetic properties of imagesArvydas Kuzinas0Rasa Pilkauskaitė-Valickienė1Mykolas Simas Poškus2Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Human and Social Studies, Mykolas Romeris University, Ateities str. 20, 08303 Vilnius, LithuaniaInstitute of Psychology, Faculty of Human and Social Studies, Mykolas Romeris University, Ateities str. 20, 08303 Vilnius, LithuaniaInstitute of Psychology, Faculty of Human and Social Studies, Mykolas Romeris University, Ateities str. 20, 08303 Vilnius, Lithuania Proportions are one of the primary components of successful image composition during the visual art creation process, which, in turn, is determinant of the variety of effects of images on the viewer, including emotional reactions, attention, and aesthetic preference. The importance of image width and height ratio is especially visible in the current trend to adopt the widest possible screens in a variety of modern creative media applications: photo, video, computer games, etc. In the present study emotional and aesthetic evaluations of the three most popular aspect ratios that are used in digital media devices were compared. This was achieved by assessing emotional arousal and valence ratings together with the interest and appeal evaluations of realistic photos presented in 4:3, 16:9, and 21:9 aspect ratios. The results demonstrated that the widest images did not have an inherent advantage – photos presented in the mid-wide aspect ratio of 16:9 could be considered as more effective, because they were rated as evoking the most positive emotional reactions and as the most liked pictures. This demonstrated that single design features can have an independent emotional effect, which needs to be considered in visual design aiming to evoke emotional reactions to the viewer. https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/CS/article/view/16396aestheticsaspect ratiocompositioncreative processdesign elementsemotion
spellingShingle Arvydas Kuzinas
Rasa Pilkauskaitė-Valickienė
Mykolas Simas Poškus
Creative processes of emotional images: the effects of aspect ratio on the emotional and aesthetic properties of images
Creativity Studies
aesthetics
aspect ratio
composition
creative process
design elements
emotion
title Creative processes of emotional images: the effects of aspect ratio on the emotional and aesthetic properties of images
title_full Creative processes of emotional images: the effects of aspect ratio on the emotional and aesthetic properties of images
title_fullStr Creative processes of emotional images: the effects of aspect ratio on the emotional and aesthetic properties of images
title_full_unstemmed Creative processes of emotional images: the effects of aspect ratio on the emotional and aesthetic properties of images
title_short Creative processes of emotional images: the effects of aspect ratio on the emotional and aesthetic properties of images
title_sort creative processes of emotional images the effects of aspect ratio on the emotional and aesthetic properties of images
topic aesthetics
aspect ratio
composition
creative process
design elements
emotion
url https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/CS/article/view/16396
work_keys_str_mv AT arvydaskuzinas creativeprocessesofemotionalimagestheeffectsofaspectratioontheemotionalandaestheticpropertiesofimages
AT rasapilkauskaitevalickiene creativeprocessesofemotionalimagestheeffectsofaspectratioontheemotionalandaestheticpropertiesofimages
AT mykolassimasposkus creativeprocessesofemotionalimagestheeffectsofaspectratioontheemotionalandaestheticpropertiesofimages