Energy‐efficient train control considering the traction system efficiency

Abstract The traction system efficiency of electrical locomotive varies with the operating conditions. To minimize the mechanical energy consumption of train does not mean that the electric energy consumption is also minimum. This paper studies the energy‐efficient train control (EETC) problem consi...

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Main Authors: Yu Rao, Pengfei Sun, Qingyuan Wang, Xiaoyun Feng, Chuanru Wang, Mi Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-11-01
Series:IET Intelligent Transport Systems
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/itr2.12239
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author Yu Rao
Pengfei Sun
Qingyuan Wang
Xiaoyun Feng
Chuanru Wang
Mi Wei
author_facet Yu Rao
Pengfei Sun
Qingyuan Wang
Xiaoyun Feng
Chuanru Wang
Mi Wei
author_sort Yu Rao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The traction system efficiency of electrical locomotive varies with the operating conditions. To minimize the mechanical energy consumption of train does not mean that the electric energy consumption is also minimum. This paper studies the energy‐efficient train control (EETC) problem considering the dynamic traction system efficiency based on the Pontryagin maximum principle (PMP) method. The authors find that the necessary optimal control modes for the problem are full power (FP), constrained partial power (CPP), coast (C), partial brake (PB), and full brake (FB). Especially, the FP‐C pair is proposed to replace the unreasonable cruising phase on the other‐non‐steep hill (ONSH). A two‐layer algorithm is designed to solve the problem and case studies are presented to illustrate the results. The influence of different train weights, different overall running times, and different kinds of traction system efficiency on the optimal driving strategy is analyzed.
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spelling doaj.art-e696baf4806d4b7b92cf757036f19b342022-12-22T03:55:28ZengWileyIET Intelligent Transport Systems1751-956X1751-95782022-11-0116111633164710.1049/itr2.12239Energy‐efficient train control considering the traction system efficiencyYu Rao0Pengfei Sun1Qingyuan Wang2Xiaoyun Feng3Chuanru Wang4Mi Wei5School of Electrical Engineering Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu ChinaAbstract The traction system efficiency of electrical locomotive varies with the operating conditions. To minimize the mechanical energy consumption of train does not mean that the electric energy consumption is also minimum. This paper studies the energy‐efficient train control (EETC) problem considering the dynamic traction system efficiency based on the Pontryagin maximum principle (PMP) method. The authors find that the necessary optimal control modes for the problem are full power (FP), constrained partial power (CPP), coast (C), partial brake (PB), and full brake (FB). Especially, the FP‐C pair is proposed to replace the unreasonable cruising phase on the other‐non‐steep hill (ONSH). A two‐layer algorithm is designed to solve the problem and case studies are presented to illustrate the results. The influence of different train weights, different overall running times, and different kinds of traction system efficiency on the optimal driving strategy is analyzed.https://doi.org/10.1049/itr2.12239
spellingShingle Yu Rao
Pengfei Sun
Qingyuan Wang
Xiaoyun Feng
Chuanru Wang
Mi Wei
Energy‐efficient train control considering the traction system efficiency
IET Intelligent Transport Systems
title Energy‐efficient train control considering the traction system efficiency
title_full Energy‐efficient train control considering the traction system efficiency
title_fullStr Energy‐efficient train control considering the traction system efficiency
title_full_unstemmed Energy‐efficient train control considering the traction system efficiency
title_short Energy‐efficient train control considering the traction system efficiency
title_sort energy efficient train control considering the traction system efficiency
url https://doi.org/10.1049/itr2.12239
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AT pengfeisun energyefficienttraincontrolconsideringthetractionsystemefficiency
AT qingyuanwang energyefficienttraincontrolconsideringthetractionsystemefficiency
AT xiaoyunfeng energyefficienttraincontrolconsideringthetractionsystemefficiency
AT chuanruwang energyefficienttraincontrolconsideringthetractionsystemefficiency
AT miwei energyefficienttraincontrolconsideringthetractionsystemefficiency