Seroprevalence of anti-mumps virus IgG antibody titer and voluntary mumps vaccination coverage in young adults in Japan

In Japan, monovalent vaccine against mumps virus (MuV) infection was shifted to a voluntary basis vaccination due to the incidences of aseptic meningitis in the past. According to an analysis of a total of 409 participants aged 18–20 years, overall vaccination coverage rate was 48%. The mean anti-Mu...

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Main Authors: Hiraku Sasaki, Tomoko Fukunaga, Ai Asano, Kansuke Yamanaka, Kota Oikawa, Nobuto Shibata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-09-01
Series:Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2021.1913967
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author Hiraku Sasaki
Tomoko Fukunaga
Ai Asano
Kansuke Yamanaka
Kota Oikawa
Nobuto Shibata
author_facet Hiraku Sasaki
Tomoko Fukunaga
Ai Asano
Kansuke Yamanaka
Kota Oikawa
Nobuto Shibata
author_sort Hiraku Sasaki
collection DOAJ
description In Japan, monovalent vaccine against mumps virus (MuV) infection was shifted to a voluntary basis vaccination due to the incidences of aseptic meningitis in the past. According to an analysis of a total of 409 participants aged 18–20 years, overall vaccination coverage rate was 48%. The mean anti-MuV IgG antibody titer of participants with medical history and more than two times vaccination was significantly higher than that in those without a medical history and unvaccinated and single vaccination, respectively. Seropositivity against MuV infection was >50% regardless of the number of vaccinations. Although these results suggest that seropositivity may persist due to asymptomatic infection, it is necessary to implement either a high vaccine coverage or routine vaccination for prevention of periodic mumps epidemics.
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spelling doaj.art-e6a0a98c52a54141b998a06043302e422023-09-25T11:19:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2021-09-011793153315510.1080/21645515.2021.19139671913967Seroprevalence of anti-mumps virus IgG antibody titer and voluntary mumps vaccination coverage in young adults in JapanHiraku Sasaki0Tomoko Fukunaga1Ai Asano2Kansuke Yamanaka3Kota Oikawa4Nobuto Shibata5Juntendo UniversityJuntendo UniversityJuntendo UniversityJuntendo UniversityJuntendo UniversityJuntendo Tokyo Koto Geriatric Medical CenterIn Japan, monovalent vaccine against mumps virus (MuV) infection was shifted to a voluntary basis vaccination due to the incidences of aseptic meningitis in the past. According to an analysis of a total of 409 participants aged 18–20 years, overall vaccination coverage rate was 48%. The mean anti-MuV IgG antibody titer of participants with medical history and more than two times vaccination was significantly higher than that in those without a medical history and unvaccinated and single vaccination, respectively. Seropositivity against MuV infection was >50% regardless of the number of vaccinations. Although these results suggest that seropositivity may persist due to asymptomatic infection, it is necessary to implement either a high vaccine coverage or routine vaccination for prevention of periodic mumps epidemics.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2021.1913967mumpsmuvigg antibody titervaccination
spellingShingle Hiraku Sasaki
Tomoko Fukunaga
Ai Asano
Kansuke Yamanaka
Kota Oikawa
Nobuto Shibata
Seroprevalence of anti-mumps virus IgG antibody titer and voluntary mumps vaccination coverage in young adults in Japan
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
mumps
muv
igg antibody titer
vaccination
title Seroprevalence of anti-mumps virus IgG antibody titer and voluntary mumps vaccination coverage in young adults in Japan
title_full Seroprevalence of anti-mumps virus IgG antibody titer and voluntary mumps vaccination coverage in young adults in Japan
title_fullStr Seroprevalence of anti-mumps virus IgG antibody titer and voluntary mumps vaccination coverage in young adults in Japan
title_full_unstemmed Seroprevalence of anti-mumps virus IgG antibody titer and voluntary mumps vaccination coverage in young adults in Japan
title_short Seroprevalence of anti-mumps virus IgG antibody titer and voluntary mumps vaccination coverage in young adults in Japan
title_sort seroprevalence of anti mumps virus igg antibody titer and voluntary mumps vaccination coverage in young adults in japan
topic mumps
muv
igg antibody titer
vaccination
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2021.1913967
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