Robust signatures in the current–voltage characteristics of DNA molecules oriented between two graphene nanoribbon electrodes

In this work, we numerically calculate the electric current through three kinds of DNA sequences (telomeric, λ -DNA and p53-DNA) described by different heuristic models. A bias voltage is applied between two zigzag edged graphene contacts attached to the DNA segments, while a gate terminal modulates...

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Main Authors: Carlos J Páez, Peter A Schulz, Neil R Wilson, Rudolf A Römer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2012-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/14/9/093049
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author Carlos J Páez
Peter A Schulz
Neil R Wilson
Rudolf A Römer
author_facet Carlos J Páez
Peter A Schulz
Neil R Wilson
Rudolf A Römer
author_sort Carlos J Páez
collection DOAJ
description In this work, we numerically calculate the electric current through three kinds of DNA sequences (telomeric, λ -DNA and p53-DNA) described by different heuristic models. A bias voltage is applied between two zigzag edged graphene contacts attached to the DNA segments, while a gate terminal modulates the conductance of the molecule. Calculation of the current is performed by integrating the transmission function (calculated using the lattice Green's function) over the range of energies allowed by the chemical potentials. We show that a telomeric DNA sequence, when treated as a quantum wire in the fully coherent low-temperature regime, works as an excellent semiconductor. Clear steps are apparent in the current–voltage curves of telomeric sequences and are present independent of length and sequence initialization at the contacts. We also find that the molecule–electrode coupling can drastically influence the magnitude of the current. The difference between telomeric DNA and other DNAs, such as λ -DNA and DNA for the tumour suppressor p53, is particularly visible in the length dependence of the current.
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spelling doaj.art-e6a6f8a8b7ce4790b3f031943e4dc8f92023-08-08T11:02:38ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302012-01-0114909304910.1088/1367-2630/14/9/093049Robust signatures in the current–voltage characteristics of DNA molecules oriented between two graphene nanoribbon electrodesCarlos J Páez0Peter A Schulz1Neil R Wilson2Rudolf A Römer3Instituto de Fisica Gleb Wataghin, Universidade Estadual de Campinas , Rua Sérgio Buarque de Holanda, 777 Cidade Universitária 13083-859 Campinas, SP, Brazil; Faculdade de Ciências Aplicadas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas , 13484-350 Limeira, SP, BrazilInstituto de Fisica Gleb Wataghin, Universidade Estadual de Campinas , Rua Sérgio Buarque de Holanda, 777 Cidade Universitária 13083-859 Campinas, SP, Brazil; Faculdade de Ciências Aplicadas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas , 13484-350 Limeira, SP, BrazilDepartment of Physics, University of Warwick , Coventry CV4 7AL, UKDepartment of Physics, University of Warwick , Coventry CV4 7AL, UK; Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick , Coventry CV4 7AL, UKIn this work, we numerically calculate the electric current through three kinds of DNA sequences (telomeric, λ -DNA and p53-DNA) described by different heuristic models. A bias voltage is applied between two zigzag edged graphene contacts attached to the DNA segments, while a gate terminal modulates the conductance of the molecule. Calculation of the current is performed by integrating the transmission function (calculated using the lattice Green's function) over the range of energies allowed by the chemical potentials. We show that a telomeric DNA sequence, when treated as a quantum wire in the fully coherent low-temperature regime, works as an excellent semiconductor. Clear steps are apparent in the current–voltage curves of telomeric sequences and are present independent of length and sequence initialization at the contacts. We also find that the molecule–electrode coupling can drastically influence the magnitude of the current. The difference between telomeric DNA and other DNAs, such as λ -DNA and DNA for the tumour suppressor p53, is particularly visible in the length dependence of the current.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/14/9/093049
spellingShingle Carlos J Páez
Peter A Schulz
Neil R Wilson
Rudolf A Römer
Robust signatures in the current–voltage characteristics of DNA molecules oriented between two graphene nanoribbon electrodes
New Journal of Physics
title Robust signatures in the current–voltage characteristics of DNA molecules oriented between two graphene nanoribbon electrodes
title_full Robust signatures in the current–voltage characteristics of DNA molecules oriented between two graphene nanoribbon electrodes
title_fullStr Robust signatures in the current–voltage characteristics of DNA molecules oriented between two graphene nanoribbon electrodes
title_full_unstemmed Robust signatures in the current–voltage characteristics of DNA molecules oriented between two graphene nanoribbon electrodes
title_short Robust signatures in the current–voltage characteristics of DNA molecules oriented between two graphene nanoribbon electrodes
title_sort robust signatures in the current voltage characteristics of dna molecules oriented between two graphene nanoribbon electrodes
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/14/9/093049
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