NITROGEN CYCLING IN INDONESIAN AGRICULTURE AROUND 1968 TO 2008 AND ITS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
The objectives of this study were to examine the efficiency of nitrogen and its lost to the environment, to estimate its environmental impacts and their mitigation measures. Nitrogen mass-balance models were developed to determine production, efficiency and the nitrogen losses. The results showed th...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Bogor Agricultural University
2018-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management |
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Online Access: | https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jpsl/article/view/18102 |
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author | Tajuddin BANTACUT |
author_facet | Tajuddin BANTACUT |
author_sort | Tajuddin BANTACUT |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The objectives of this study were to examine the efficiency of nitrogen and its lost to the environment, to estimate its environmental impacts and their mitigation measures. Nitrogen mass-balance models were developed to determine production, efficiency and the nitrogen losses. The results showed the trend of the system, increased the lost and decreased the efficiency of nitrogen fertliser around 1968 dan 2008. The material balance model outputs predicted that around 140 kg N/ha.year in 2008 were lost and entering the environment or ecosystem. The future of Indonesian agriculture will be more intensive and fertiliser application will increase. Fertiliser impacts are decreased of nitrogen efficiency, soil organic matters, macro-elements and organisms, and groundwater contamination and air pollution. It is strongly recommended that the future of Indonesian agricultural development should sustain the production by optimising the input and cut the losses. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T10:54:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e6aaa055d9e4405eb7f472a147ab8c3b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2086-4639 2460-5824 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T10:54:58Z |
publishDate | 2018-12-01 |
publisher | Bogor Agricultural University |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management |
spelling | doaj.art-e6aaa055d9e4405eb7f472a147ab8c3b2023-09-02T06:36:59ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityJournal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management2086-46392460-58242018-12-018310.29244/jpsl.8.3.308-318NITROGEN CYCLING IN INDONESIAN AGRICULTURE AROUND 1968 TO 2008 AND ITS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTSTajuddin BANTACUT0Department of Agroindustrial Technology Bogor Agricultural UniversityThe objectives of this study were to examine the efficiency of nitrogen and its lost to the environment, to estimate its environmental impacts and their mitigation measures. Nitrogen mass-balance models were developed to determine production, efficiency and the nitrogen losses. The results showed the trend of the system, increased the lost and decreased the efficiency of nitrogen fertliser around 1968 dan 2008. The material balance model outputs predicted that around 140 kg N/ha.year in 2008 were lost and entering the environment or ecosystem. The future of Indonesian agriculture will be more intensive and fertiliser application will increase. Fertiliser impacts are decreased of nitrogen efficiency, soil organic matters, macro-elements and organisms, and groundwater contamination and air pollution. It is strongly recommended that the future of Indonesian agricultural development should sustain the production by optimising the input and cut the losses.https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jpsl/article/view/18102agriculture intensificationagricultural pollutionenvironmental impactsbalance modelnitrogen cycle |
spellingShingle | Tajuddin BANTACUT NITROGEN CYCLING IN INDONESIAN AGRICULTURE AROUND 1968 TO 2008 AND ITS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management agriculture intensification agricultural pollution environmental impacts balance model nitrogen cycle |
title | NITROGEN CYCLING IN INDONESIAN AGRICULTURE AROUND 1968 TO 2008 AND ITS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS |
title_full | NITROGEN CYCLING IN INDONESIAN AGRICULTURE AROUND 1968 TO 2008 AND ITS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS |
title_fullStr | NITROGEN CYCLING IN INDONESIAN AGRICULTURE AROUND 1968 TO 2008 AND ITS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS |
title_full_unstemmed | NITROGEN CYCLING IN INDONESIAN AGRICULTURE AROUND 1968 TO 2008 AND ITS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS |
title_short | NITROGEN CYCLING IN INDONESIAN AGRICULTURE AROUND 1968 TO 2008 AND ITS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS |
title_sort | nitrogen cycling in indonesian agriculture around 1968 to 2008 and its environmental impacts |
topic | agriculture intensification agricultural pollution environmental impacts balance model nitrogen cycle |
url | https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jpsl/article/view/18102 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tajuddinbantacut nitrogencyclinginindonesianagriculturearound1968to2008anditsenvironmentalimpacts |