Single-mode quantum non-Gaussian light from warm atoms

Abstract The distributed quantum information processing and hybridization of quantum platforms raises increasing demands on the quality of light-matter interaction and realization of efficient quantum interfaces. This becomes particularly challenging for needed states possessing fundamental quantum...

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Main Authors: Jaromír Mika, Lukáš Lachman, Tomáš Lamich, Radim Filip, Lukáš Slodička
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-10-01
Series:npj Quantum Information
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-022-00638-9
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author Jaromír Mika
Lukáš Lachman
Tomáš Lamich
Radim Filip
Lukáš Slodička
author_facet Jaromír Mika
Lukáš Lachman
Tomáš Lamich
Radim Filip
Lukáš Slodička
author_sort Jaromír Mika
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The distributed quantum information processing and hybridization of quantum platforms raises increasing demands on the quality of light-matter interaction and realization of efficient quantum interfaces. This becomes particularly challenging for needed states possessing fundamental quantum non-Gaussian (QNG) aspects. They correspond to paramount resources in most potent applications of quantum technologies. We demonstrate the generation of light with provably QNG features from a warm atomic ensemble in a single-mode regime. The light is generated in a spontaneous four-wave mixing process in the presence of decoherence effects caused by a large atomic thermal motion. Despite its high sensitivity to any excess noise, direct observability of heralded QNG light could be achieved due to a combination of a fast resonant excitation, large spectral bandwidth, and a low absorption loss of resonant photons guaranteed by the source geometry.
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spelling doaj.art-e6b0d28491064d7083cf227d21a2ee3f2022-12-22T04:34:43ZengNature Portfolionpj Quantum Information2056-63872022-10-01811710.1038/s41534-022-00638-9Single-mode quantum non-Gaussian light from warm atomsJaromír Mika0Lukáš Lachman1Tomáš Lamich2Radim Filip3Lukáš Slodička4Department of Optics, Palacký UniversityDepartment of Optics, Palacký UniversityDepartment of Optics, Palacký UniversityDepartment of Optics, Palacký UniversityDepartment of Optics, Palacký UniversityAbstract The distributed quantum information processing and hybridization of quantum platforms raises increasing demands on the quality of light-matter interaction and realization of efficient quantum interfaces. This becomes particularly challenging for needed states possessing fundamental quantum non-Gaussian (QNG) aspects. They correspond to paramount resources in most potent applications of quantum technologies. We demonstrate the generation of light with provably QNG features from a warm atomic ensemble in a single-mode regime. The light is generated in a spontaneous four-wave mixing process in the presence of decoherence effects caused by a large atomic thermal motion. Despite its high sensitivity to any excess noise, direct observability of heralded QNG light could be achieved due to a combination of a fast resonant excitation, large spectral bandwidth, and a low absorption loss of resonant photons guaranteed by the source geometry.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-022-00638-9
spellingShingle Jaromír Mika
Lukáš Lachman
Tomáš Lamich
Radim Filip
Lukáš Slodička
Single-mode quantum non-Gaussian light from warm atoms
npj Quantum Information
title Single-mode quantum non-Gaussian light from warm atoms
title_full Single-mode quantum non-Gaussian light from warm atoms
title_fullStr Single-mode quantum non-Gaussian light from warm atoms
title_full_unstemmed Single-mode quantum non-Gaussian light from warm atoms
title_short Single-mode quantum non-Gaussian light from warm atoms
title_sort single mode quantum non gaussian light from warm atoms
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-022-00638-9
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AT lukaslachman singlemodequantumnongaussianlightfromwarmatoms
AT tomaslamich singlemodequantumnongaussianlightfromwarmatoms
AT radimfilip singlemodequantumnongaussianlightfromwarmatoms
AT lukasslodicka singlemodequantumnongaussianlightfromwarmatoms