Water and electrolyte imbalance in patients with metabolic syndrome
Considering the high incidence of renal impairment in metabolic syndrome (MS), an analysis of electrolyte metabolism was performed in 112 patients preoperatively and 53 patients postoperatively. Aldosterone level, adrenocorticotropic hormone level, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin level, c...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk)
2012-04-01
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| Series: | Бюллетень сибирской медицины |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/448 |
| _version_ | 1797873071227404288 |
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| author | V. N. Pavlov A. V. Alekseyev R. R. Ishemgulov A. A. Ismailov Zh. A. Galeyeva |
| author_facet | V. N. Pavlov A. V. Alekseyev R. R. Ishemgulov A. A. Ismailov Zh. A. Galeyeva |
| author_sort | V. N. Pavlov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Considering the high incidence of renal impairment in metabolic syndrome (MS), an analysis of electrolyte metabolism was performed in 112 patients preoperatively and 53 patients postoperatively. Aldosterone level, adrenocorticotropic hormone level, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin level, cortisol level, β2-microglobulin level, serum vasopressin level, urinary microalbumin level measurements were taken as a combined patient assessment procedure. MS patients were found to demonstrate a decrease in circadian amounts of urea, potassium, sodium and chlorides excretion. An increase in vasopressin production and an enhancement of microalbumin excretion were detected. The specified disturbances developed as «a vicious circle»: fluid retention resulted in heperfiltration, with renal dysfunction leading to a deteriorated hydro-electrolyte imbalance. An improvement of circadian electrolyte excretion rates, as well as a decline in vasopressin and cortisol levels, occurred due to a reduction of abdominal fat volume. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T01:09:14Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e6c1b36acbe54931aedd3b50a1e8725b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1682-0363 1819-3684 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T01:09:14Z |
| publishDate | 2012-04-01 |
| publisher | Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Бюллетень сибирской медицины |
| spelling | doaj.art-e6c1b36acbe54931aedd3b50a1e8725b2023-03-13T09:58:16ZengSiberian State Medical University (Tomsk)Бюллетень сибирской медицины1682-03631819-36842012-04-01112404310.20538/1682-0363-2012-2-40-43423Water and electrolyte imbalance in patients with metabolic syndromeV. N. Pavlov0A. V. Alekseyev1R. R. Ishemgulov2A. A. Ismailov3Zh. A. Galeyeva4Башкирский государственный медицинский университет, г. УфаГБУЗ «Республиканская клиническая больница им. Г.Г. Куватова», г. УфаБашкирский государственный медицинский университет, г. УфаБашкирский государственный медицинский университет, г. УфаБашкирский государственный медицинский университет, г. УфаConsidering the high incidence of renal impairment in metabolic syndrome (MS), an analysis of electrolyte metabolism was performed in 112 patients preoperatively and 53 patients postoperatively. Aldosterone level, adrenocorticotropic hormone level, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin level, cortisol level, β2-microglobulin level, serum vasopressin level, urinary microalbumin level measurements were taken as a combined patient assessment procedure. MS patients were found to demonstrate a decrease in circadian amounts of urea, potassium, sodium and chlorides excretion. An increase in vasopressin production and an enhancement of microalbumin excretion were detected. The specified disturbances developed as «a vicious circle»: fluid retention resulted in heperfiltration, with renal dysfunction leading to a deteriorated hydro-electrolyte imbalance. An improvement of circadian electrolyte excretion rates, as well as a decline in vasopressin and cortisol levels, occurred due to a reduction of abdominal fat volume.https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/448метаболический синдромводно-электролитный обменвазопрессинкортизол |
| spellingShingle | V. N. Pavlov A. V. Alekseyev R. R. Ishemgulov A. A. Ismailov Zh. A. Galeyeva Water and electrolyte imbalance in patients with metabolic syndrome Бюллетень сибирской медицины метаболический синдром водно-электролитный обмен вазопрессин кортизол |
| title | Water and electrolyte imbalance in patients with metabolic syndrome |
| title_full | Water and electrolyte imbalance in patients with metabolic syndrome |
| title_fullStr | Water and electrolyte imbalance in patients with metabolic syndrome |
| title_full_unstemmed | Water and electrolyte imbalance in patients with metabolic syndrome |
| title_short | Water and electrolyte imbalance in patients with metabolic syndrome |
| title_sort | water and electrolyte imbalance in patients with metabolic syndrome |
| topic | метаболический синдром водно-электролитный обмен вазопрессин кортизол |
| url | https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/448 |
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