Proposal of flame synthesis method for nanoparticles using flash boiling spray (TiO2 particle characteristics influenced by injection condition and equivalence ratio)

The nanoparticles whose diameter is less than 100 nm are used as the ceramics, electrical material and cosmetics. It is important to produce homogeneous characteristics of the particles for high performance property. The particle generation method to form homogeneous characteristics is difficult. Th...

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Main Authors: Motohiro OSHIMA, Anna YONEDA, Noto ASAKAWA, Eriko MATSUMURA, Jiro SENDA, Kozo ISHIDA
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2016-07-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/82/840/82_16-00082/_pdf/-char/en
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author Motohiro OSHIMA
Anna YONEDA
Noto ASAKAWA
Eriko MATSUMURA
Jiro SENDA
Kozo ISHIDA
author_facet Motohiro OSHIMA
Anna YONEDA
Noto ASAKAWA
Eriko MATSUMURA
Jiro SENDA
Kozo ISHIDA
author_sort Motohiro OSHIMA
collection DOAJ
description The nanoparticles whose diameter is less than 100 nm are used as the ceramics, electrical material and cosmetics. It is important to produce homogeneous characteristics of the particles for high performance property. The particle generation method to form homogeneous characteristics is difficult. The nanoparticle generation method with the flame has several advantages such as easy to accomplish high temperature by using simple apparatus construction and continuous produce. The authors proposed that the novel nanoparticle synthesis method by using flashing spray with flame in order to improve the problems. In this method the precursor and low boiling point organic solvent mixed solution is used as the start solution to improve the characteristics of the precursor evaporation characteristics. The injected solution from the nozzle is evaporated by flash boiling and form the homogeneous vapor. The nanoparticles are produced by the combustion energy of the flame. In this paper, the relationship between the flame and injection characteristics, and TiO2 particle characteristics were investigated to demonstrate the method. As the result, the particle distribution has two peaks as 0.1 and from 1 to 3 μm when the low injection frequency and the anatase phase of mass fraction increases by increasing injection frequency. The particle diameter distribution has wide distribution in the case of high equivalence ratio because the aggregation is promoted. The anatase phase of mass fraction changes at the equivalence ratio equal to 0.4, drastically.
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spelling doaj.art-e6c5b87e31eb4bd4bc2fb5c127eadaae2022-12-22T03:41:31ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612016-07-018284016-0008216-0008210.1299/transjsme.16-00082transjsmeProposal of flame synthesis method for nanoparticles using flash boiling spray (TiO2 particle characteristics influenced by injection condition and equivalence ratio)Motohiro OSHIMA0Anna YONEDA1Noto ASAKAWA2Eriko MATSUMURA3Jiro SENDA4Kozo ISHIDA5Department of Mechanical System Engineering, Toyama Prefectural UniversityGraduate School of Mechanical Engineering, Doshisha UniversityGraduate School of Mechanical Engineering, Doshisha UniversityGraduate School of Mechanical Engineering, Doshisha UniversityGraduate School of Mechanical Engineering, Doshisha UniversityHORIBA Ltd.The nanoparticles whose diameter is less than 100 nm are used as the ceramics, electrical material and cosmetics. It is important to produce homogeneous characteristics of the particles for high performance property. The particle generation method to form homogeneous characteristics is difficult. The nanoparticle generation method with the flame has several advantages such as easy to accomplish high temperature by using simple apparatus construction and continuous produce. The authors proposed that the novel nanoparticle synthesis method by using flashing spray with flame in order to improve the problems. In this method the precursor and low boiling point organic solvent mixed solution is used as the start solution to improve the characteristics of the precursor evaporation characteristics. The injected solution from the nozzle is evaporated by flash boiling and form the homogeneous vapor. The nanoparticles are produced by the combustion energy of the flame. In this paper, the relationship between the flame and injection characteristics, and TiO2 particle characteristics were investigated to demonstrate the method. As the result, the particle distribution has two peaks as 0.1 and from 1 to 3 μm when the low injection frequency and the anatase phase of mass fraction increases by increasing injection frequency. The particle diameter distribution has wide distribution in the case of high equivalence ratio because the aggregation is promoted. The anatase phase of mass fraction changes at the equivalence ratio equal to 0.4, drastically.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/82/840/82_16-00082/_pdf/-char/ennanoparticlesflame synthesis methodflash boiling sprayinjection frequency
spellingShingle Motohiro OSHIMA
Anna YONEDA
Noto ASAKAWA
Eriko MATSUMURA
Jiro SENDA
Kozo ISHIDA
Proposal of flame synthesis method for nanoparticles using flash boiling spray (TiO2 particle characteristics influenced by injection condition and equivalence ratio)
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
nanoparticles
flame synthesis method
flash boiling spray
injection frequency
title Proposal of flame synthesis method for nanoparticles using flash boiling spray (TiO2 particle characteristics influenced by injection condition and equivalence ratio)
title_full Proposal of flame synthesis method for nanoparticles using flash boiling spray (TiO2 particle characteristics influenced by injection condition and equivalence ratio)
title_fullStr Proposal of flame synthesis method for nanoparticles using flash boiling spray (TiO2 particle characteristics influenced by injection condition and equivalence ratio)
title_full_unstemmed Proposal of flame synthesis method for nanoparticles using flash boiling spray (TiO2 particle characteristics influenced by injection condition and equivalence ratio)
title_short Proposal of flame synthesis method for nanoparticles using flash boiling spray (TiO2 particle characteristics influenced by injection condition and equivalence ratio)
title_sort proposal of flame synthesis method for nanoparticles using flash boiling spray tio2 particle characteristics influenced by injection condition and equivalence ratio
topic nanoparticles
flame synthesis method
flash boiling spray
injection frequency
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/82/840/82_16-00082/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT motohirooshima proposalofflamesynthesismethodfornanoparticlesusingflashboilingspraytio2particlecharacteristicsinfluencedbyinjectionconditionandequivalenceratio
AT annayoneda proposalofflamesynthesismethodfornanoparticlesusingflashboilingspraytio2particlecharacteristicsinfluencedbyinjectionconditionandequivalenceratio
AT notoasakawa proposalofflamesynthesismethodfornanoparticlesusingflashboilingspraytio2particlecharacteristicsinfluencedbyinjectionconditionandequivalenceratio
AT erikomatsumura proposalofflamesynthesismethodfornanoparticlesusingflashboilingspraytio2particlecharacteristicsinfluencedbyinjectionconditionandequivalenceratio
AT jirosenda proposalofflamesynthesismethodfornanoparticlesusingflashboilingspraytio2particlecharacteristicsinfluencedbyinjectionconditionandequivalenceratio
AT kozoishida proposalofflamesynthesismethodfornanoparticlesusingflashboilingspraytio2particlecharacteristicsinfluencedbyinjectionconditionandequivalenceratio