Generics and Alternatives
In this paper we argue that for the (probabilistic) interpretation of generic sentences of the form “Gs are f,” three types of alternatives play a role: (i) alternative features of f, (ii) alternative groups, or kinds, of G, and (iii) alternative causal background factors. In the first part of this...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2020-07-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Psychology |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01274/full |
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author | Arnold Kochari Robert Van Rooij Katrin Schulz |
author_facet | Arnold Kochari Robert Van Rooij Katrin Schulz |
author_sort | Arnold Kochari |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper we argue that for the (probabilistic) interpretation of generic sentences of the form “Gs are f,” three types of alternatives play a role: (i) alternative features of f, (ii) alternative groups, or kinds, of G, and (iii) alternative causal background factors. In the first part of this paper we argue for the relevance of these alternatives. In the second part, we describe the results of some experiments that empirically tested in particular the second use of alternatives. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e6c980b38e5b46b292d16a4f5d4368d5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-1078 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T04:35:32Z |
publishDate | 2020-07-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Psychology |
spelling | doaj.art-e6c980b38e5b46b292d16a4f5d4368d52022-12-21T17:59:55ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782020-07-011110.3389/fpsyg.2020.01274491580Generics and AlternativesArnold KochariRobert Van RooijKatrin SchulzIn this paper we argue that for the (probabilistic) interpretation of generic sentences of the form “Gs are f,” three types of alternatives play a role: (i) alternative features of f, (ii) alternative groups, or kinds, of G, and (iii) alternative causal background factors. In the first part of this paper we argue for the relevance of these alternatives. In the second part, we describe the results of some experiments that empirically tested in particular the second use of alternatives.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01274/fullgenericsalternativesprobabiltiysemanticsexperiments |
spellingShingle | Arnold Kochari Robert Van Rooij Katrin Schulz Generics and Alternatives Frontiers in Psychology generics alternatives probabiltiy semantics experiments |
title | Generics and Alternatives |
title_full | Generics and Alternatives |
title_fullStr | Generics and Alternatives |
title_full_unstemmed | Generics and Alternatives |
title_short | Generics and Alternatives |
title_sort | generics and alternatives |
topic | generics alternatives probabiltiy semantics experiments |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01274/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT arnoldkochari genericsandalternatives AT robertvanrooij genericsandalternatives AT katrinschulz genericsandalternatives |