Flow in Microchannels between Sealing Surfaces of Casing Connections: LBM Simulation

Great difficulties have been encountered in the study of the seal failure of casing connection. The in situ microscopic seal surfaces under complex loads are hard to be obtained due to the engagement characteristics of thread. In this study, a method to construct the microscopic seal surfaces of a s...

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Main Authors: Feng Ye, Feng Chen, Wenchang Wang, Renliang Zhang, Xing Zhou, Ken Qin, Qinfeng Di
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi-Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5293830
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author Feng Ye
Feng Chen
Wenchang Wang
Renliang Zhang
Xing Zhou
Ken Qin
Qinfeng Di
author_facet Feng Ye
Feng Chen
Wenchang Wang
Renliang Zhang
Xing Zhou
Ken Qin
Qinfeng Di
author_sort Feng Ye
collection DOAJ
description Great difficulties have been encountered in the study of the seal failure of casing connection. The in situ microscopic seal surfaces under complex loads are hard to be obtained due to the engagement characteristics of thread. In this study, a method to construct the microscopic seal surfaces of a specified 7″ casing PTC under complex loads was proposed. Then, the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) was applied to simulate the fluid flow inside the microchannel between the seal surfaces. The effect of pressure gradient and wettability on the flow behavior of a multicomponent fluid system at the microscopic scale was analyzed. Pressure gradient has a huge influence on the volume fraction of sealing compound and the average velocity of displacing fluid. The volume fraction of sealing compound decreases with the increase of pressure gradient. Break-through can be observed for fluid systems with relatively larger pressure gradient. For the systems with Δp=0.658, Δp=0.439, and Δp=0.219, the break-through time steps are around 61000, 99000, and 295000, respectively. Wettability has huge impact on the distribution of sealing compound, and break-through was not observed for the fixed pressure difference Δp=0.110 with various wettability. It is expected to provide some new insights for understanding the seal failure of casing connections at the microscopic level.
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spelling doaj.art-e6cf56e9aa5448d68807a4b9ff4f5a432024-11-02T23:57:08ZengHindawi-WileyGeofluids1468-81232023-01-01202310.1155/2023/5293830Flow in Microchannels between Sealing Surfaces of Casing Connections: LBM SimulationFeng Ye0Feng Chen1Wenchang Wang2Renliang Zhang3Xing Zhou4Ken Qin5Qinfeng Di6Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and MechanicsSchool of Mechatronics Engineering and AutomationShanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and MechanicsKey Laboratory of Mechanical Reliability for Heavy Equipment and Large Structures of Hebei ProvinceShanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and MechanicsShanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and MechanicsShanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and MechanicsGreat difficulties have been encountered in the study of the seal failure of casing connection. The in situ microscopic seal surfaces under complex loads are hard to be obtained due to the engagement characteristics of thread. In this study, a method to construct the microscopic seal surfaces of a specified 7″ casing PTC under complex loads was proposed. Then, the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) was applied to simulate the fluid flow inside the microchannel between the seal surfaces. The effect of pressure gradient and wettability on the flow behavior of a multicomponent fluid system at the microscopic scale was analyzed. Pressure gradient has a huge influence on the volume fraction of sealing compound and the average velocity of displacing fluid. The volume fraction of sealing compound decreases with the increase of pressure gradient. Break-through can be observed for fluid systems with relatively larger pressure gradient. For the systems with Δp=0.658, Δp=0.439, and Δp=0.219, the break-through time steps are around 61000, 99000, and 295000, respectively. Wettability has huge impact on the distribution of sealing compound, and break-through was not observed for the fixed pressure difference Δp=0.110 with various wettability. It is expected to provide some new insights for understanding the seal failure of casing connections at the microscopic level.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5293830
spellingShingle Feng Ye
Feng Chen
Wenchang Wang
Renliang Zhang
Xing Zhou
Ken Qin
Qinfeng Di
Flow in Microchannels between Sealing Surfaces of Casing Connections: LBM Simulation
Geofluids
title Flow in Microchannels between Sealing Surfaces of Casing Connections: LBM Simulation
title_full Flow in Microchannels between Sealing Surfaces of Casing Connections: LBM Simulation
title_fullStr Flow in Microchannels between Sealing Surfaces of Casing Connections: LBM Simulation
title_full_unstemmed Flow in Microchannels between Sealing Surfaces of Casing Connections: LBM Simulation
title_short Flow in Microchannels between Sealing Surfaces of Casing Connections: LBM Simulation
title_sort flow in microchannels between sealing surfaces of casing connections lbm simulation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5293830
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